专八英美文学习题-浪漫主义时期

Ⅰ.MultipleChoices:1.Romanticismfightsagainsttheideasof______.A.realismB.RenaissanceC.EnlightenmentD.feudalism2.Themainliterarystreamis____.A.poetryB.novelsC.proseD.periodicals3.____hasaanothernamecalled“TheDaffodils”.A.“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”B.“TinternAbbey”C.“Revolution”D.“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”4.Coleridge’s_____isa“conversation”poem.A.FrostatMidnightB.“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”C.ChristabelD.BiographiaLiteraria5.Byron’s____isregardedasthegreatpoemoftheRomanticAge.A.ChildeHarold’sPilgrimageB.HoursofIdlenessC.LaraD.DonJuan6.PrometheusUnboundis____masterpiece.A.Wordsworth’sB.Byron’sC.Shelley’sD.Keats’7.____livedthelongestlife.A.WordsworthB.ByronC.ShelleyD.Keats8.Keats’firstpoemis____.A.OSolitudeB.OnFirstLookingintoChapman’sHomerC.PoemsD.Endymion9.Keats’bestodeis____.A.“OnaGrecianUrn”B.“ToAutumn”C.“ToPsyche”D.“ToaNightingale”10.ThebestworksofWilliamHazlittis____.A.TheSpiritoftheAgeB.TableTalkC.TheCharactersofShakespeare’sPlaysD.OntheEnglishPoets11.Thepublicationof______marksthebeginningoftheRomanticMovementinEngland.A.“TinternAbbey”B.LyricalBalladsC.FrostatNightD.“TheDaffodils”12.ThePreludehasalsobeencalled_____.A.TheLastBrazilB.TheFirstImpressionC.GrowthofaPoet’sMindD.TheSpiritoftheAge13.Wordsworth’s“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”hasalsobeencalled_______.A.“TheSolitaryReaper”B.“TheDaffodils”C.“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”D.“OSolitude”14._____isconsideredWordsworth’smasterpiece.A.ThePreludeB.EndymionC.DonJuanD.BiographiaLiteraria15.TheprosewritersintheEnglishRomanticAgedevelopedakindof_______.A.modelsofclassicismB.familiaressayC.rulesofneo-romanticismD.waysofmodernism16.ThebestessayistintheEnglishRomanticAgeis_____.A.KeatsB.WalterScottC.CharlesLambD.WilliamHazlitt17.ThethemesofPrideandPrejudiceare_____.A.prideandprejudiceB.thewriter’sownpersonalitiesC.loveandmarriageD.BothAandC18._____isconsideredthefatherofhistoricalnovelistintheEnglishRomanticAge.A.JaneAustenB.CharlesLambC.WilliamHazlittD.WalerScott19.Lamb’swritingsarefullof______forheisespeciallyfondofoldwriters.A.romanticismB.conversationsC.inspirationsD.archaisms20.Lambisaromanticistof______.A.thecityB.thecountrysideC.natureD.imagination21._____isbasedonBoccaccio’sDecameron.A.EndymionB.IsabellaD.HyperionD.Lamia22.Criticsagreethat____isagreatromanticpoet,standingwithShakespeare,MiltonandWordsworthinthehistoryEnglishliterature.A.KeatsB.WordsworthC.ColeridgeD.William23.ThereadercangetabroadpanoramaofthesociallifeoftheEnglishRomanticAgefrom_____.A.DunJuanB.ThePreludeC.KublaKhanD.Isabella24.SomecriticsthinkthatsomeofByron’spoemsshowhis_____.A.individualheroismandpessimismB.loveofnatureandoptimismC.loveofoldwritersD.hatredfortheimperialism25.OneofColeridge’sbest“conventional”poemsis_____.A.KublaKhanB.FrostatNightC.ChristabelD.BiographiaLiteraria26.Coleridge’sbestliterarycriticismis_________.A.KublaKhanB.FrostatNightC.ChristabelD.BiographiaLiteraria27.____isShelley’smasterpiece.A.ZastrozziB.TheNecessityofAtheismC.QueenMabD.PrometheusUnbound28._____isajointbookbyCharlesLambandhissister.A.JohnWoodvilB.EssaysofEliaC.MrHD.TalesfromShakespeare29.Becauseof_______,ShelleywasexpelledfromtheOxfordUniversity.A.TheMasqueofAnarchyB.ADefenceofPoetryC.TheNecessityofAtheismD.TheTriumphofLife30.______isShelley’sfirstbookwrittenin____.A.Zastrozzi;EtonB.TheNecessityofAtheism;ItalyC.QueenMab;GreeceD.PrometheusUnbound;Italy31.TheRomanticAgebeganin____andcametoanendin_____.A.1789…1821B.1778…1823C.1798…1832D.1768…181932.Byron,ShelleyandKeatsbelongtoRomanticpoetsof___generation.A.thefirstB.thesecondC.thethirdD.theforth33.TheExaminerisafamous_____intheEnglishRomanticAge.A.novelB.poemC.periodicalD.newspaperⅡLiteraryTerms:1.Romanticism2.Ode3.Pastoral4.Satire5.ImageKeytothemultiplechoices:1-5CADAD6-10CACDA11-15BCBAB16-20CDDDA21-25BAAAB26-30BDDCA31-33CBCKeytotheliteraryterms:1.Amovementthatflourishedinliterature,philosophy,music,andartinWesterncultureduringmostofthenineteenthcentury,beginningasarevoltagainstclassicism.Theromanticistportrayspeople,scenesandeventsastheyimpresshimorasheimaginesthemtobe.ARomanticworkhasoneormoreofthefollowingcharacteristics:anemphasisonfeelingandimagination;aloveofnature;abeliefinindividualandcommonman;andinterestinthepast,theunusual,theunfamiliar,thebizarreorpicturesque,arevoltagainstauthorityortradition.Itexpressestheideologyandsentimentoftheclassesandstratathatweredissatisfiedwiththedevelopmentofcapitalism.Therehavebeenmanyvarietiesofromanticisminmanydifferenttimesandplaces.SomeideasofEnglishRomanticismwereexpressedbythepoetsWilliamWordsworthandSamuelTaylorColeridge,andsomewereshowedbyShelley,ByronandKeats.2.Along,statelylyricpoeminstanzasofvariedmetricalpattern,writteninadignifiedformalstyleonsomeloftyorserioussubject.Odesareoftenwrittenforaspecialoccasion,tohonorapersonoraseasonorcommemorateanevent.TwofamousodesarePercyByssheShelley’s“OdetotheWestwind”andJohnKeats’sOdeonaGrecianUrn.”3.FromLatinpastor,ashepherd.ThefirstpastoralpoetwasTheocritus,aGreekofthe3rdcenturyB.C.ThepastoralwasespeciallypopularinEuropefromthe14ththroughthe18thcenturies,withsomefine