牛津深圳英语八年级下第四单元

8BUnit4CartoonsandcomicstripsKeywords:1.thoughtn.心思，思想=_________/_________v.__________认为，想-_________-__________Whatdoyou_________isright?He_________thattheywouldcomethatday,buttheydidn’t.Idon’tunderstandyour__________.2.recordv.录制，录音n._________记录打破记录____________Helikes____________thesoundofnatureallthetime.Wemustkeepa__________ofalltheexpensesduringourtrip.他又一次打破了世界记录。_________________________________3.actv.表演，扮演n.___________演员adj.____________积极的n.____________活动n.___________女演员adv.__________积极地Heisafamous__________,andhe__________inmanyfilmsinthelastfewyears.Hiswifeisalsoan___________,butsheisnotsofamousasherhusband,sosheisalways__________andtakespartinallkindsof__________________.5.appearv.显得，看来，似乎=_________反义词：_____________消失结构：sb.appearstodo…=Itappearsthatsb.do….Sheappeared_____________(do)herhomeworkwhentheteachercamein.Sheappearstobehappytoday.=__________________________.n.______________外貌，外表Wecan’tjudgeapersonbyhis_____________.6.pleasev.取悦,请（叹词）adj.__________高兴的adj._________友好的，和善的Iamvery__________tomeetyou.Mikeisa__________boy.Jackcookedthedinnerto__________hisfather.9.basicadj.基本的，基础的n._________基础以…为基础_____________adv.____________基本地，基础地Wemustobeyour__________rules.TheMickeyMouseis___________ontherealmouse.10.separateadj.单独的，分别的adv.___________单独地，分别地=_______________v.____________分开，分离Theyaretakenhome______________.Keysentences:1.Aftereverythinghasbeenchecked,thecartoonisreadytobeplayedforeveryonetoenjoy.Everything,something,anything等不定代词作主语，谓语动词用_________。一切准备好了吗？__________________________Hasbeenchecked已经被检查，完成时态的被动语态，结构为____________。所有的作业已经完成了。_______________________Bereadytodo…准备做某事tobeplayed动词不定式的被动结构。我们被允许使用电脑。________________________2.Somepartsofthefaceshouldbemadebiggertomakethefacelookfunny.Shouldbemade…情态动词的被动结构________________________Makesth.+adj.使某事…makeit=besuccessful使役动词的被动结构：sth.bemade/had/lettodo….工人们被迫使每天工作10小时来制作帐篷。_________________________________________________3.OneofthemostfamouscartoonsinChinaiscalledHavocinHeaven.Oneof….其中之一，后接最高级和名词复数。Iscalled…被称为…爱因斯坦被称为天才。_______________________________PartCGrammar:passivevoice21.接双宾语的动词用于被动结构：Givesb.sth.→sth.begiventosb.by…/sb.begivensth.by….Hismothergavehimapresentforhisbirthday.→________________________________________→________________________________________2.动词+宾语+宾补结构的被动：Someonecaughttheboysmokingacigarette.→theboywascaughtsmokingacigarettebysomeone.3.使役动词、感官动词的被动：sb.bemadetodo,sb.beseentodo一个陌生人被看见走进了大楼。_________________________________4.非谓语动词的被动：tobedone(动词不定式)/beingdone（现在分词）我不喜欢在公共场所被嘲笑。_______________________________他不想受到惩罚。____________________________随堂检测五、用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Themoneywehavecan_________(use)now.2.Thesewordscan__________(look)upinyourdictionary.3.Thechildrenmust___________(take)careofwhenwegoout.4.Moreandmoreschools__________(build)heresoon.5.Manynewthings___________(invent)inthelasttenyears.6.Alltheshoes__________(sell)outlastweek.7.Anaccident___________(happen)yesterday.8.Sometopstudents___________(send)tostudyabroadonceayear.9.Theladywasmade___________(wash)theclothesinanhour.10.Heisoftenseen___________(play)ontheground.六、单选：()1.MysonJackisveryclever.Healwayshassomegoodthoughts.A.ideasB.questionsC.problemsD.funs()2.Afterseveralweeks’hardwork,wemadeitfinally.A.wereworkingonitB.failedC.weresuccessfulD.gaveitup()3.Lisaputherbooksseparately.A.TogetherB.allinaplaceC.indifferentplacesD.inagoodway()4.MynewfriendLucyisverypleasant.A.FriendlyandpoliteB.interestingandlovelyC.pleasingandcleverD.funnyandbeautiful()5.Therearemanybookshere.Wemustdecideononeandbuyit.A.chooseB.takeC.tryD.read()6.Ourroommust________clean.A.KeepB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.tokeep()7.–I’dliketobuythatcoat.–I’msorry.________.A.ItsoldB.It’ssellingC.It’sbeensoldD.Ithadbeensold()8.Anewhouse________atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding()9.–HowlonghasTinabeeninthisschool?--______twoyears.A.FromB.SinceC.BeforeD.For()10.–Doyouliketravelling?--Sure.I______toAustraliasixmonthsago,butI_____anywheresincethen.A.went;didn’tgoB.havegone;haven’tgoneC.went;haven’tgoneD.went;hadn’tgone中考考点讲解（一）1.感叹句：What+名词性词组+（主+谓）！判断方法：在主语前截开，前有名词（或剩余部分包括空格多于两个词）就用what感叹句。Whata(an)+单数可数名What+不可数名词/可数名词复数判断方法：主语前截开，前没有名词（或剩余部分包括空格就两个词）用how感叹句。How+形容词/副词+主+谓！例:Howhard/theworkis!Whathardwork/itis!Whatahardjob/itis!Howhard/thejobis!Whathardjobs/(theyare)!练习：用what,whata(an),how填空1）___________finedayitistoday!2）____________fineweatheritistoday!3）____________hightheboyjumps!4）____________unforgettableexperienceitis!5）____________strictteachers!6）____________funshetoldme!7）____________surprisethemagiciangaveus!2.such+名词性词组+that…如此…以致…(特例：当名词性词组里出现many,much,few,little“两多与两少”时，用so)so+形容词/副词+that…如此…以致…讲解:such…that.句型当中,形容词和名词之间没有有冠词的干扰，如1).so…that句型当中要么形容词单独存在,如：2）；要么形容词和名词之间有冠词的干扰，如：3）、4)。例:1).Itissuchanimportantjobthatwemusttryourbesttofinishit.2).Thejobissoimportantthatwemusttryourbesttofinishit3).Itissoimportantajobthatwemusttryourbesttofinishit..4).Theyaresoimportantthejobsthatwemusttryourbesttofinishit.练习：用such,sucha(an),so填空1）Shenzhenis_______beautifulcitythatlots