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高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结在高中阶段的英语学习中,同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助大家区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下:be/get/becomeusedto习惯于begivento喜欢;癖好berelatedto与…有关系beaddictedto沉溺于;对…上瘾beopposedto反对devoteoneselfto献身于;专心于bedevotedto致力于;忠诚于beadmittedto被…录取;准进入bereducedto沦为reduce…to…使…沦为beattachedto附属于;喜欢;依恋beadjustedto适应beknownto为…所知bemarriedto和…结婚besentencedto被判处beconnectedto和…连在一起beexposedto暴露于;遭受becomparedto被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/getaccustomedto//accustomedto惯于;有…习惯beengagedto与…订婚getdownto着手做leadto导致objectto反对;不喜欢;不赞成putone’smindto全神贯注于giveriseto引起lookforwardto盼望payattentionto注意stickto坚持attendto专心;注意;照料;seeto负责;注意contributeto对…作贡献;有助于makecontributionsto对…作贡献applyoneselfto致力于comecloseto几乎;将近replyto回答addto增加addupto加起来inadditionto除…之外turnto转向;求助于feelupto能胜任于lookupto尊敬admitto承认belongto属于taketo喜爱;开始clingto附着fallto开始respondto回答;对…作出回应accustomoneselfto使自己习惯于amountto等于setanexampleto给…树立榜样referto谈到;参考;查阅agreetosth.同意某事(比较:agreetodosth.同意做某事)prefer…to…更喜欢take/makeatripto到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turnablindeyeto对…视而不见turnadeafearto对…充耳不闻showhonourto向…表示敬意putanendto(bring…toanend)结束drink(atoast)to为……干杯proposeatoastto提议……setfireto放火烧……happento…发生了……事occurtosb.想起;想到totalupto总计达becloseto几乎;将近holdto坚持;抓住helponeselfto随便用……holdonto抓住;固守doharmto对……有害处dowrongto冤枉某人datebackto追溯到cometo来到;达到;结果为(比较:cometodosth逐渐做某事)whenitcomesto…谈到……时giveaneyeto着眼于haveaneyetodoing打算describeto向……描述treatsb.tosth.请某人吃……truststh.tosb.把某物委托给某人payavisitto参观……thekeyto……的答案accessto进入;取得的方法onone’swayto在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中beastrangerto不习惯;对……陌生bekindto对……和善beimportantto对……重要beseniorto年龄长于……bejuniorto年龄小于……beequalto和……相等beparticularto……所特有的(比较:beparticularabout对……过于讲究;挑剔)besubjectto服从;隶属;易遭\受\患befamiliarto为……熟悉besimilarto和……相似beopento对……开放beloyalto对……忠诚behelpfulto对……有益处beusefulto对……有用begoodtosb对某人好(比较:begoodfor对……有益处)bebadto对……不好bebadfor(比较:对……有害处)benewto对……不习惯;对……陌生nextto(否定词前)几乎;nextto……的旁边dueto由于;归因于……beduetodosth.预定要做某事owingto由于;因……的缘故thanksto多亏了;由于asto关于;至于in/withregardto关于in/withrelationto关于;就……而论accordingto根据subjectto在……条件下;依照专项练习:1.Theengineoftheplanewasoutoforderandthethunderstorm______thehelplessnessofthepilotinthesky.A.addedtoB.madeupC.ledtoD.tookover2.–-Whatalargeandbrightroom!Isitaclassroom?---No.It______thestudents’reading—room.A.referstoB.standsforC.ismeantforD.makesupof3.Itwasfoolishofhimto_______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfromB.devotetoC.attendtoD.contributetoKeys:1.A2.C3.B4.D
本文标题:高中阶段常见带介词的to短语总结
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