英语人教版八年级下册Unit-1-Section-B-2a-selfcheck

Unit1What’sthematter?1.能正确理解2b文章，完成阅读训练。2.阅读技巧，学会把握文章中心意思。3.掌握其中重点词汇短语的运用。通过阅读学会和家人朋友沟通，分享自己的快乐和烦恼。【重点】：理解文章。完成阅读训练。【难点】：学会运用文章中出现的重点短语。Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing?Whatdidyoudotoovercome(克服)it?AronRalstonisamountainclimber.Helikesitverymuch.AronRalston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系，2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山，成功攀登了58座高峰。AronRalston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外，右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹，他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上，这样支撑了5天之后，他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法，用小刀割断自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。断肢六小时后由直升机救走，抢救医生说：再晚一个小时获救的话AronRalston就会因失血过多而不治。2004年AronRalston出版的回忆录《BetweenaRockandaHardPlace》《生死两难》中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历！而他的真实经历也被拍成电影《127Hours》。2aAccidents/ProblemsandSportsA=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming____falldown____haveproblemsbreathing____gethitbyaball____getsunburned____cutourselves____hurtourbackorarm摔倒呼吸困难做某事有困难haveproblems(in)doing被球击中被晒伤割伤/划伤我们自己伤着...BCAB,CBBA,BorC?2b.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let’sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”，andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.2c-Readandcircleandtellusthereasons.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesonmountainclimbing.FalseTrueFalseTruemanytimesfivedaysFalseafterarock2d—Answerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?InUtah.2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?BecauseAron’sarmwascaughtundera2000-kilorock.3.HowdidAronfreehimself?Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccidents?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.《生死两难》5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.2e--Puttheminthecorrectorder.____OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.____Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.____Arondidn’tgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeeponmountainclimbingtoday.____Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.____Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.25431SB预习案HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbing(1)AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.(_____从句)一个对登山感兴趣的美国人______________________________________对(做)……感兴趣______________________________；爬山/登山（运动）_______________________爬山，登山__________________________定语anAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbingbeinterestedin(doing)sth.mountainclimbingclimbmountains(2)Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.翻译：____________________________________习惯于(做)某事_____________________________;冒险(2)_______________________________我的奶奶习惯了在乡村生活。Mygrandma__________________________inthecountryside.(3)Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.最令人激动的事情之一_________________________________,做运动(2)__________________作为一名登山者，Aron习惯冒险。beusedto(doing)sth.takeriskstakeariskisusedtolivingoneoftheexcitingthingsdo/playsports(4)ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.翻译：______________________________________失去某人的生命______________________挽救某人的生命______________________因为（意外）事故________________________用because/becauseof填空：1.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday____________Iwasill.2.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday____________myillness.有很多次Aron几乎都因为意外事故而丧生。loseone’slifesaveone’slifebecauseofaccidentsbecausebecauseof(5)OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.翻译划线部分：_____________________________(6)Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.翻译：___________________________________________________________________________________落在某人身上_______________;他独自一人在山里爬山。___________________________________________某人独自做某事__________在爬山时他发现自己处于非常危险的处境中在那天，当他正独自一人在山里登山时，他的手臂被一块落在他身上的重360千克的岩石砸到。fallonsb.Hewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.dosth.byoneself.(7)Becauseheco