大学英语课后习题及答案.

第一单元3Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1tomakeprogressbymovingtothenextstageinaseriesofactionsorevents2theprocessofchangingfromonesituation,formorstatetoanother3notfeelinginvolvedwithsomeoneorsomethinginacloseoremotionalwayExercisesdetachedproceedrecountrevertslumptransitionupcomingproceedtransitiondetached4referringtosomethingwhichwillhappensoon5tobesittingstillinapositionthatisnotupright6toreturntoapreviousstateorwayofbehaving7tosaywhathappenedExercisesdetachedproceedrecountrevertslumptransitionupcomingupcomingslumprevertrecount4CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity3.Itisn’teasytomakethe(1)____________fromabusyuniversitystudenttoanunemployedyoungadult(2)____________onabarstoolorhalfwatchingamindlesstelevisionshow,wonderingifandhowtheircareerisgoingto(3)____________.Manypeoplewhohaveexperiencedalongperiodofinactivitylikethis,when(4)____________howtheyfeltatthetime,refertothesamestrangepsychologicaleffect.ExercisesdetachedproceedrecountrevertslumptransitionupcomingtransitionslumpedproceedrecountingAsthedayspass,theybegintofeel(5)____________fromanysenseofpressuretogoandlookforajob,andtendtoregard(6)____________interviewsasiftheywerenotveryimportant.Typically,backathomeafterthreeorfouryearsaway,they(7)____________tooldhabits,startseeingoldfriends,and,inmanycases,becomedependentagainontheirparents.Exercisesdetachedproceedrecountrevertslumptransitionupcomingdetachedupcomingrevert5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.1Iwenttoamixed-abilitysecondaryschooljustoutsideLondon.2Igotstoppedbyapolicemanwhoaskedtoseemydrivinglicence.3HaveyouseenthisbeautifulviewofOxfordfromtheair?HaveyouseenthisbeautifulaerialviewofOxford?Exercisesadvocateaerialclutchcomprehensivecophealcomprehensivecopaerial4Isabelheldherbagtightlyasshewalkeddownthecorridortowardstheoffice.5YoushouldspeaktoToby;he’sasupporterofflexibleworkinghours.YoushouldspeaktoToby;he’sanadvocateofflexibleworkinghours.6Ihurtmylegbadlyacoupleofmonthsago,anditstillhasn’tgotbettercompletely.Exercisesadvocateaerialclutchcomprehensivecophealclutchedadvocatehealed6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1Isadead-endjobonewith(a)excitingprospects,or(b)nofuture?2Isatrickyproblem(a)difficult,or(b)easytosolve?3Ifanactivitysapsallyourenergy,doyoufeel(a)tired,or(b)moreactivethanusual?4Doesapushypersontryto(a)persuadeyoutodosomethingyoudon’twantto,or(b)helpyoubylisteningtowhatyouhavetosay?5Ifyoufeelapathy,doyouwantto(a)changetheworld,or(b)stayathomeanddonothing?Exercises6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1Isadead-endjobonewith(a)excitingprospects,or(b)nofuture?2Isatrickyproblem(a)difficult,or(b)easytosolve?3Ifanactivitysapsallyourenergy,doyoufeel(a)tired,or(b)moreactivethanusual?4Doesapushypersontryto(a)persuadeyoutodosomethingyoudon’twantto,or(b)helpyoubylisteningtowhatyouhavetosay?5Ifyoufeelapathy,doyouwantto(a)changetheworld,or(b)stayathomeanddonothing?7Answerthequestionsaboutthephrases.1Isforkout(a)aformal,or(b)aninformalwayofsayingtopayforsomething?2Ifyouareinthesameboatasanotherperson,areyou(a)makingthesamejourneytogether,or(b)inthesamedifficultorunpleasantsituation?3Ifyoufeelyouhavecomefullcircle,doyou(a)feelyouarebackwhereyoustarted,or(b)feelasenseofsatisfactionbecauseyouhavecompletedsomething?4Ifsomeonetakesasoftline,dotheydealwithaperson(a)inakindandsympatheticway,or(b)inalazywaywithoutmakingadecision?Exercises7Answerthequestionsaboutthephrases.1Isforkout(a)aformal,or(b)aninformalwayofsayingtopayforsomething?2Ifyouareinthesameboatasanotherperson,areyou(a)makingthesamejourneytogether,or(b)inthesamedifficultorunpleasantsituation?3Ifyoufeelyouhavecomefullcircle,doyou(a)feelyouarebackwhereyoustarted,or(b)feelasenseofsatisfactionbecauseyouhavecompletedsomething?4Ifsomeonetakesasoftline,dotheydealwithaperson(a)inakindandsympatheticway,or(b)inalazywaywithoutmakingadecision?5Ifyoustriketherightnoteaboutsomething,areyouexpressingyourself(a)well,or(b)badly?6Ifyoudosomethingbyallmeans,doyou(a)tryyourbesttodoit,or(b)notcareaboutit?7Ifyounudgesomeonebackintothesaddle,areyouencouragingthemto(a)takeresponsibilityagain,or(b)takeiteasy?8Ifyoutalkthroughaproblemwithsomeone,doyou(a)examineitcarefullyandsensitively,or(b)refertoitquicklyandthenchangethesubject?Exercises5Ifyoustriketherightnoteaboutsomething,areyouexpressingyourself(a)well,or(b)badly?6Ifyoudosomethingbyallmeans,doyou(a)tryyourbesttodoit,or(b)notcareaboutit?7Ifyounudgesomeonebackintothesaddle,areyouencouragingthemto(a)takeresponsibilityagain,or(b)takeiteasy?8Ifyoutalkthroughaproblemwithsomeone,doyou(a)examineitcarefullyandsensitively,or(b)refertoitquicklyandthenchangethesubject?7Answerthequestionsaboutthephrases.1Isforkout(a)aformal,or(b)aninformalwayofsayingtopayforsomething?2Ifyouareinthesameboatasanotherperson,areyou(a)makingthesamejourneytogether,or(b)inthesamedifficultorunpleasantsituation?3Ifyoufeelyouhavecomefullcircle,doyou(a)feelyouarebackwhereyoustarted,or(b)feelasenseofsatisfactionbecauseyouhavecompletedsomething?4Ifsomeonetakesasoftline,doth