Unit9Lesson3

CleanMachinesLesson3Step1WarmupDoyoulikecars?Doyouwanttoownacar?Sayouttheirnames,please!Name:B.M.WMadeinGermanyBenzMadeinGermanyMadeinGermanyMadeinAmericaBuickName:HongqiMadeinChinaWheredothesecarsgettheirpowerfrom?Whatarethedisadvantagesoftheseenergies?Theyhavebeencausingpollutionforalongtimenowandwastingthelimitedenergy.SolarPanelsusethesun’senergy,•donotusepetrol,gasoranyotherfuel,•cleanandsafe,•nopollutionDividetheinterviewintothreeparts.Step2FastReadingPart1:Q1:Whatisasolarcar?Q2:Whyarepeopleinterestedinsolarcars?Topic:Introductionandinterestinsolarcars.Part2:Q3:Whendidyoubegindesigningsolarcars?Q4:Howmanyraceshaveyoutakenpartin?Q5:Wheredotheseracestakeplace?Q6:Howlongdoesthattake?Topic:Solarracingcarsandsolarcarraces.Part3:Q7:Whathaveyoubeendoingrecently?Q8:Andyou’vebeenwritingabookaboutsolarcars.Q9:Howcanyoupersuadepeopleoftheadvantagesofsolarcars?Q10:Goodluckintherace!Topic:Marierecentworkandtheadvantagesofsolarcars.Answerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatisasolarcar?2.Whowasinterviewed?Whatisherjob?3.WhendidMariebegindesigningsolarcars?4.WhydoesMariewanttowriteabookaboutsolarcars?5.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofsolarcars?6.Whatspeedshavesolarcarsreached?Step3SecondReading•1.Whatisasolarcar?•Solarcarsarecarsthatusethesun’senergy.Theydon’tusepetrol,gasoranyotherfuel,justthesunlight.•2.Whowasinterviewed?Whatisherjob?•MarieLogan.Sheisasolarracerandacardesigner.•3.WhendidMariebegindesigningsolarcars?•Whenshewasatuniversity.•4.WhydoesMariewanttowriteabookaboutsolarcars?•Shewantspeopletohaveagoodimpressionofsolarcars.•5.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofsolarcars?•Theythinkthatsolarcarsaretooslowornotveryreliable.•6.Whatspeedshavesolarcarsreached?•Theyhavereachedspeedsofnearly80k.p.h.•1Peoplehavebeenworriedaboutpollutioncausedbyvehicles.•2MarieLoganbegandesigningcarswhenshewasastudent.•3Shehaswonmostoftheraces.•4Theteamhasnearlyfinishedbuildingasolarcar.•5Mariehasbeenwritingabookaboutsolarcars.•6Solarcarscanworkincloudyweather.Step4CheckyourmemoryTalkaboutsolarcars!Solarcarsarecarsthatusethesun’s______forpower.Theydon’tuse______,______oranyotherfuel.Peoplehavebeenworriedabout__________causedbyfuels.Solarcarsarecleanand_____.Alotofpeoplethinkthatsolarcarsare_____,butthecarsaregetting______allthetime.Theyhavereachedthespeedsofnearly____k.p.h.Theycanevenworkin_________weather.energypetrolgaspollutionsafeslowbetter80cloudyStep4CheckyourmemoryStep5DoaninterviewWorkinpairs.You:acardesignerYourpartner:ajournalistTalkaboutyourspecialcar!theenergy,thecolor,theshape,thecost,thespecialtiesandadvantages…•J:Goodmorning,Mr/Miss….•D:Goodmorning,Mr/Miss….•J:Ihaveheardthatyouhavebeenbusydesigningaspecialcarrecently.Wouldyouliketotellussomethingaboutit?D:Yes,I’dloveto.Ihavebeenbusydesigning…•J:Whydoyoudesign…Whatkindofenergy…•D:Mm…•J:Thankyouverymuchfortellingussomuchaboutit.Wishyoursuccess.•D:Thankyou.theenergy,thecolor,theshape,thecost,thespecialtiesandadvantages…•Writeareportaboutthespecialcartothelocalnewspaper.Beginlikethis:Miss/Mr…hasbeendesigningaspecialcarthesedays.Thecardoesn’tusegas.Ituses…Step6ReportLanguagepoints1.beworriedabout为某事担心,焦虑（侧重状态）Thewholefamilywereworriedabouthissafety.全家人都为他的安全担心。Whatareyouworriedabout?你发什么愁？worryabout:担心……，焦虑……后接宾语，侧重动作Iworryaboutmygrandfather.2.…alotofinterestin…interest(n.)兴趣，爱好interested(adj.)感兴趣的固定搭配：beinterestedinIaminterestedinChinesepainting.=IhaveastronginterestinChinesepainting.3.sofar到现在为止，相当于bynow(常与谓语为现在完成时的句子连用）Theyhavesofarfailedtogetintouchwiththecompany.他们一直未能与公司取得联系。Sofarthismonthwehavecoveredtenlessonsinourgrammarbook.到这个月我们已经学习了语法书的10课书。4.takeplace发生，举行(不及物，后不接宾语）艺术节在上周六举行了。TheartfestivalhastakenplacelastSaturday.5.haveagoodimpressionof…（英语周报26期第一版）对……有好的印象Ihaveagoodimpressionofher.你对清远的第一印象怎样？WhatisyourfirstimpressionofQingyuan?6.persuade…of使……信服某事,说服某人相信Hemanagedtopersuadeusoftheworkabilityoftheplan;nowwehadtopersuadetheboss.他说服我们相信了这个计划的可行性,现在该我们去说服老板了。persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.into/outofdoingsth说服某人做/不做某事Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproducts.Ipersuadehimintorunning.Ipersuadehimoutofplayingcomputergames.7.reachspeedsofnearly80k.p.h①达成,达到Thecostofthewarreachedbillionsofdollars.战争消耗了数十亿美元。Noagreementwasreachedbetweenthetwonations.两个国家没有达成一致协议。②延伸Thewoodsreachasfarastheriver.森林一直延伸到河边。③伸手够Canyoureachthetopshelf?你能够到上面那个架子吗？8.average动词（v.）：平均；求…的平均数名词(n.)：平均数，平均；一般水平，平均标准，形容词(adj.)：平均的，普通的，平常的常用短语:onaverage:平均、通常aboveaverage：一般水平以上/在平均数以上belowaverage：一般水平以下/在平均数以下完成下面三个句子：在英语考试中，我们的平均分是116分。____________wegotonehundredandsixteenintheEnglishexam.他的收入平均每个月是3，000元。________________hisincomeis3,000yuanpermonth.◎拍摄一部电影的平均成本已经增加了15%。Thecostincreaseofmakingamovie_____________15%.hasaveragedTheaverageofOnaverageGrammarEx.5Completethetablewiththecorrectformofthefollowingverbs:build,design,write,takepart.PresentPerfectContinuous1.You’vebeen_________solarracingcarsforalongtime.2.I’vebeen______________inracesforaboutfouryears.3.I’vebeen__________anewcarwithateamfromQueenslandUniversity.4.You’vebeen__________abookaboutsolarcars.PresentPerfect5.I’ve__________fiveorsixdifferentcarssofar.6.Ho