广东省广州市2019届中考一模英语试卷(含答案)最新

........广州市2019届中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alanwasaskinnyoldmanwholivedallalone.Onedayhegot1badcoldandhecalledforadoctor.Whilethedoctor2Alan,heasked,Don'tyouhaveafriend3couldcomeandtakecareofyou?”“No,I'veneverhad4friends,”theoldmansaid.“You'velivedhereallyourlifeandneverhadafriend?”thedoctorsaid5surprise.“I'm64yearsold,butI'venevermetanyone6callafriend,”Alansaid.“Ifitisn’tonethingwrongwiththem,it’sanother.”“Ourvillagehead,Robin,willsurelyhelpyouifhe7youaresick,”thedoctorsaid.“It’sso8tolistentoRobin,”Alanadded.“You'dimaginetherewasnothinginthisworld9hiscropsandhiswonderful,healthypigs.”“ThenwhataboutMax,wholivesdowntheroad?”“Aselfishman,10he’ssmartandinterestingtotalkto,”Alancontinued.“Hevisitedmealotbefore.Buthe'dcomeonlywhenhefeltlike11so.Idon'tcallthatneighborly.”“Youcan'tbringupanythingagainstToby.Everyoneloveshim,”thedoctorlaughed.“Right,agreedAlan.”IfIletToby12onmydoorstep,hewoulddoso.Buthe’s13noisyformetostandhimformorethanfiveminutes”“I'mafraidyouseetoomuchofyourneighbors’14andyou’reblindtowhatgoodpeopletheyactuallyare,”thedoctorsaid.“You'reahardnuttocrack,oldman!Anyway,pleasecallmeifyouneedme.”Thedoctorleftandnotawordof“thankyou”15.1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.hasexaminedB.wasexaminingC.examinesD.examine3.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.where........4.A.anyB.someC.fewD.little5.A.onB.forC.ofD.in6.A.havetoB.needC.canD.must7.A.knowsB.knowC.knewD.knowing8.A.boredB.boringC.boreD.boringly9.A.andB.soC.orD.but10.A.thoughB.soC.andD.if11.A.todoB.doingC.doesD.do12.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.lives13.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too14.A.weakB.weaklyC.weaknessD.weaken15.A.heardB.washearingC.isheardD.washeard二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joewasafarmer.Hisfarmlandwassopoorthathehadn’tgoodharvestforyears.“IfGodletmecontrolthe16,theneverythingwillgetbetter,”hecomplained,“IknowbetterthanGoddoesbecauseIamacleverfarmer.”Godheardhiswords.“Well,Iwillgiveyouoneyear,”Godreplied.“Youwillbeinchargeoftheweather.Let’sseewhatyourcropsgrowlike.”Onhearingthis,Joewasso17thathecouldn’tbelievewhatheheard.Buthestillwantedtohaveatry.Heshouted,“Sunny!”Suddenlythecloudswentaway.“Unbelievable!”Hethoughttohimselfandtriedagain,“rain!”Theskybecamecloudyrightawayandheavyrainpoureddown.Inthefollowingyear,hechangedtheweatherbetweensunnyand18.Watchinghiscropsgrowingbiggerandbigger,hefeltsatisfied.Whentheharvestseasoncame,hewenttothefield,lookingforwardtoabigharvest.Buthisheartsanktothebottomwhenhefoundhisstrongcropshadnotgrownanygrain（谷粒）atall.Puzzledand19,hestartedcrying.Onceagain,God20him.“Don’tyouhaveyourwishtocontroltheweather?”Godaskedagain.“Yes,butI........justcan’tunderstandit.Ihavegiventhemwhatthey21.Howcoulditbe?”Joe22.“That’sbecauseyou23askedforwind,rainstorm,snoworanythingthatcouldmaketherootsstronger.Withoutstrongroots,ofcoursetheywon’tgrowanyfruit.”Afterherealizedthis,JoeaskedGodto24thepower.Itturnedoutthatonlythroughlife’schallenges,wewouldsucceedinharvestthe25oflife.Ittakesbothupsanddownstogetsatisfactoryresults.16.A.timeB.worldC.weatherD.way17.A.surprisedB.sorryC.angryD.worried18.A.windyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy19.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.nervousD.disappointed20.A.refusedB.heardC.thankedD.punished21.A.knowB.haveC.offerD.need22.A.mentionedB.notedC.suggestedD.wondered23.A.almostB.neverC.alwaysD.just24.A.takebackB.takeoffC.giveupD.putout25.A.tasteB.moneyC.fruitD.discovery三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)ThoseaccustomedtobrowsingthroughthousandsofbooksinlargebookstoresmayfindJapan’sMoriokaShotenalittlestrange.That’sbecausethistinybookstorethatislocatedinGinza,Tokyosellsonlyasinglebookatatime.OpenedinMay2015,MoriokaShotenisthebrainchildofYoshiyukiMorioka.HebeganhiscareerasabookstoreclerkinTokyo’sKandadistrictbeforebranchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingandsigningthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmultiplecopiesofjustonesingle........book.InNovember2014,hepartneredwithMasamichiToyamatoestablishauniquebookstorewiththephilosophyof“ASingleRoomwithaSingleBook”.TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachangeweeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.RecentchoicesincludeTheTrueDeceiver,anaward-winningSwedishnovelbyToveJansson,HansAndersen’sFairyTales,andacollectionofKarlBlossfeldt’sphotographyofplants.MoriokahasalsoselectedbookswrittenbyafamousJapaneseauthorMimeiOgawa.Tohighlighthisonlyoffering,Moriokaoftenusesclevertricks.Forexample,whensellingabookaboutflowers,thestorekeeperdecoratedhisshopwiththeonesthathadbeenmentionedinthebook.Healsoencouragesauthorstoholdtalksanddiscussionssotheycanconnectwithcustomers.Moriokasayshisgoalisforthecustomerstoexperiencebeinginsideabook,notjustabookstore.Riskyastheideamightseem,thingsappeartobegoingwell.Thestorekeepersayshehassoldover2,100books.Thingscangetbettergiventhathisbookstoreisbecomingincreasinglypopularnotjustamongthelocalsbutalsovisitorsformoth