专升本英语高频词组

1.enablesbtodosth使某人能做某事eg.Thecomputerenablespeopletocommunicatewitheachothermoreconveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。2.beabouttodosth…when正要做某事……突然……eg.Iwasabouttogoshoppingwhenitsuddenlybegantorain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。3.byaccident/bychance/accidentally偶然地4.comeacrosssb偶然遇见5.actonsth依……行事eg.Eachstudentshouldactontherulesandregulationsoftheschool./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。6.addto/addupto加上/总计达eg.Thenumberofthepatientsaddeduptothreehundredlastweek./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。7.inadvance/aheadoftime提前8.afterall毕竟9.agreetodosth/agreewithsb/agreetosth10.aimatdoingsth下定目标做某事eg.Aimingatwinningthegame，hepracticedhardeveryday./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。11.allow/permit/forbiddoingsth允许/允许/禁止做某事12.allow/permit/forbidsbtodosth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事13.apologizetosbforsth因某事向某人道歉14.takesthinone'sarms抱着……15.arriveataconclusion得出结论16.putsbtoshame使某人相形见绌eg.Hiscourageputalltheotherstudentstoshame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。17.beastonishatsth因某事感到震惊18.makethebed铺床19.blamesbforsth/itismetoblame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我20.breakdown/breakup/breakout/breakinto坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入21.holdone'sbreath/outofbreath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气22.bringabout/bringup引起，使发生/抚养长大23.burstintotears/laughters突然大哭/大笑24.burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/大笑25.callatsp/callonsb/callup/calloff/calloutto/callfor/callonsbtodo拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事26.carryout/workout/pointout/findout实现/做出/指出/查明27.catchupwithsb/keepupwithsb/putupwithsb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人28.changesthintosth/exchangesthforsth把……变成/交换eg.Canyouchangethisnoteintocoins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？eg.MayIexchangethisbookforyournewpen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？29.comeintobeing/cometooneself/形成/恢复意识eg.Thenewsystemcameintobeinginthelate19thcentury./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。30.havesthincommonwithsb和某人有共同点eg.Thetwinshavealotofthingsincommonwitheachother./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。31.congratulatesbonsth/doingsth祝贺某人某事32.beregarded/thoughtof/consideredas被认为，被当成33.becontent/satisfied/pleasedwith对……感到满意34.encouragesbtodosth/encouragesbinsth鼓励某人做某事eg.Healwaysencouragesmetoworkhard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。eg.Healwaysencouragesmeinmystudy./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。35.becoveredwith被……覆盖36.dealwith/dowith/handle处理，解决37.bedeterminedtodosth/makeupone'smindtodo下定决心做某事38.tosomedegree/tosomeextent/inaway从某种程度上来说39.putoff…until/delay推迟eg.ThesportmeetinghasbeenputoffuntilnextFriday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。40.takedelightinsth/doingsth取悦于做某事eg.Oneshouldnottakedelightinmakingfunofothers./人不能以取笑他人为乐。41.dependon/relyon/feedon/liveon依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生42.inthedistance/atadistance在远处/隔一段距离43.dresssbinsth/sbbedressedinsth打扮某人44.beduetodosth按期，按理该做某事，由于eg.Thetrainisduetoarriveat5o'clock./火车应在五点到达。eg.Thefailureistotallyduetohiscarelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。45.beeagertodosth/beeagerforsth迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷46.haveaneffectonsth对……有影响eg.Smokinghasabadeffectonpeople'shealth./吸烟有害健康。47.makeeffortstodosth千方百计做某事48.equipsbwithsth/armsbwithsth用……来武装某人eg.Theyoungpeoplemustarmthemselveswithknowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。49.expectsbtodosth/countonsbtodosth/wantsbtodosth期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事50.makeaface/befacedwithsth做鬼脸/面对……eg.Shewasfacedwithmanydifficultieswhendoingtheexperiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。51.havefaithinsth/befaithfultosth对……忠诚52.fallasleep/fallill/fallsilent入睡/生病/恢复寂静53.sbbefamiliarwithsth/sthbefamiliartosb某人熟悉某物54.findfaultwithsb/sbbeatfault挑某人的毛病/是某人的错55.dosbafavor/givesbahand帮某人忙56.feellikedoingsth/wouldliketodosth想要做某事57.befit/suitableforsth适合，胜任eg.Marybelievesthatsheisfitforthenewjob./玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作。58.befondofdoingsth对做某事感兴趣59.forcesbtodosth/makesbdosth/havesbdosth/getsbtodosth/letsbdo迫使某人做某事，让某人做某事60.giveout/giveaway/giveup/givein/giveoff/giveback分发/送人/放弃/屈服/释放气体/归还eg.Isawamangivingoutpamphletsonthestreet./我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单。eg.WhenIgrowup，Igiveawayallmytoystomybrothers./我长大后，把所有的玩具都给了我弟弟。eg.Carsgiveoffmuchpoisonousgaseveryday./汽车每天释放出很多有害气体。61.learn/knowsthbyheart背诵，牢记在心62.helponeselftosth/cannothelpdoingsth/cannothelptodosth随便吃/禁不住做某事/不能帮忙做某事63.holdon/holdup坚持，稍等/阻塞64.insiston/persistin/stickto坚持65.knockatthedoor/knockintothewall/knockoutsb/knocksthoff/knocksthover敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/把……撞倒eg.Whohasknockedthevaseofftheshelf？/谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的？66.letoutthesecret/keepsthasecret泄密/保守秘密67.beforelong/longbefore/itisnotlongbefore…很久之前/不久之后/不久之后便……eg.ItwasnotlongbeforeIrealizedthathowfoolishIwasatthattime./不久之后我便意识到我当时是多么的愚蠢。68.bemadeupof/consistof/contain/include由……构成/包含，包括eg.Theclassismadeupoffiftystudents./Theclassconsistsoffiftystudents./Theclasscontains/includesfiftystudents./这个班由五十名学生组成。69.meantodosth/meandoingsth打算做某事/意味着做某事eg.Ididn'tmeantohurtyoubytellingyouthetruth./我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你。eg.Itmeanskillingmethatyoulietome./对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我。70.inbadlyneedof/inlackof/inwantof急需，缺乏71.havenothingtodowithsb/itisnoneofsb'sbusiness和某人没关系/不管你的事72.objecttosth/doingsth反对某事/反对做某事73.anideaoccurtosb某人突然想到一个主意eg.AnideaoccurredtoTomthathecanhidehimselfunderthebridge./汤姆突然想到他可以藏在桥底下。74.owesthto把……归功于eg.Heowedallhissuccesstothesupportsfromhisfamily./他把成功归功于家人的支持。75.paysbsomemoneyforsth76.sthcostsbsomemoney77.sbspendsomemoneyonsth/indoingsth78.ittakessbsomemoneytodosth79.takeplace/takeone'splace/taketheplaceofsb发生/取代某人/取代某人80.practisedoingsth联系做某事81.providesbwithsth/providesthforsb向某人提供某物82.onpurpose故意83.ratherthan/otherthan而不是/除了，不同于eg.Hebou