重整拔头油生产戊烷发泡剂的研究-花卉

*[e-mail]。ReseachonpentanefoamingagentproducedbyreformingtoppedoilHUAHuiTANGQiongyingBIHAZITuersunnayiPetroChinaKaramayPetrochemicalCompanyKaramayXinjiang834003ChinaAbstract:Thecompositionanalysisofcatalyticreformingtoppedoilshowsthatitismainlythesaturatedhydrocarbonwithcarbonfive.Afterseparation,n-pentaneandi-pentaneandasmallamountofcyclopentanecanbeobtained.Thesethreepentaneisomerscanbeusedforpentanefoamingagents,soastoachievetheeffectiveuseofreformingtoppedoilandim－proveaproductaddedvalue.Keywordsreformingtoppedoilpentanefoamingagent·834003、。TE624.42A1673-5285201209-0077-0480℃。。、。。11。1176%。PETROCHEMICALINDUSTRYAPPLICATION31920129Vol.31No.9Sept.2012。2[1]、。。2。25A180~280℃25~150h-120~80h-144%~48%0.005~0.011~2.299%[2]。、、、、、、3。、、、[3]。、。1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-33、、1[4]。14。12、3。2010。[5]。ODPGWP。0.630.620.75℃36.127.849.325℃kPa658034℃-40-56-25℃285220385%1.4~7.81.3~7.01.4~8.0ODP000GWP0.00040.00040.001201231784.1GB/T22053-2008、、、、、。。112[6]。3。、、。34.2EPS90%EPS80%EPS80%EPS。EPS。50kt/aC5。7.61、、1.6212.80。。。Salejova[7]。EPS。、、。4.3。1993。Bayer1994300。。、。/。1994Dow/75/2532kg/m310%CFC-112%~5%。ICI/25/75[8]。5。ODP、GWP、。F0F1F2F3F4F5F6F7F8F9F10nC5%0102030405060708090100iC5%10090807060504030201002nC5、iC5±5%20℃/kg·m-3615~630GB/T1884/μg·mL-1≤10SH/T0253——20℃3h≤1GB/T5096—GB/T259/%≥98SY/T0542C6/%≤1/mg/100mL≤10GB/T3209/mg/100g≤100GB/T11136979。X2917～2920m80.89×104m3/d。。51。2、、。3、、。4。1．J．200015345-53．2．J．2006272187-193．3．J．201138130-39.4．J．2007116882-890．5．J．200822337-41．6．J．199519428-34．7．J．200338131-43．8．J．200417615-28．1.J.20034849-52.2.P.CN200910090464.53.P.CN200910069668.4.CFCsPUJ.200228226-30.5.J.2006355375-378.6.GB/T22053-2008S.2008.7GabrielaSalejova,JurajKosek.DynamicsofFoamingofPolystyreneParticlesJ.MacromolecularSymposia,2006,243PolymerReactionEngineeringVI233.8.C.95199558-62.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5620123180