历年考研英语真题神怪短语和表达623-个

历年真题神怪短语和表达623个短语测试区中文释义birthcertificate出生证anoteworthyquirk一个值得注意的怪像morepronounced更明显的accountfor解释astrologicalsigns星座，星相oxygencapacity氧容量，肺活量toconductresearch进行研究switchedto转换到beswampedby被吞没deliberatepractice刻意的实践expertperformers专家级的操作者aratherstartlingassertion更震惊的结论newspapersupplement报纸副刊fieldssuchqueries回答这些疑问haveeludedsomeofthebestpoets难住了一些最好的诗人definingterm定义性的术语populatebookstoresandtheWorldWideWeb出现在书店和网络上chronologicalage出生年龄componentsalsocriticalto对..也很重要的成分toiledthroughSAT辛苦地度过SAT考试counton指望financiallysecure经济保障apinkslip解雇通知单allstripes各类two-paycheckstatus双收入身份、状态sideeffect副作用budgetedtothelimits预算到了边缘（很拮据）gotlaidoff下岗weatherbadtime渡过艰难时期bemadeup被补偿stockmarketfluctuation股票市场的起伏跌宕harshreality残酷现实campaignedto进行运动去..bornebyfamilies被家庭承担toexercisemorefinancialresponsibility履行更多的经济责任financialfallout经济后果compliancetroubles（银行的）合规问题executivesuite领导层sortout分类，整理headsrolling铡头putright纠正，修复peeringinto仔细查看thedimmestexecutive最愚蠢的执行官Thecurrentstateofaffairs当前的事态whendatawentastray当数据丢失somespheresofmodernlife现代生活的某些领域triggerchemicals化学激素stressed-out紧张垮掉了的wornout磨穿，疲乏one-shotdeals一锤子买卖livedfrompaychecktopaycheck活在一个又一个账单中restrictingaccesstoit缩紧⋯的入口far-reachingconsequences深远的意义、后果makesheavyreadingfor使..很不轻松scientificendeavor科学事业上的努力readyaccess随时入口、路径institutionalrepositories机构知识库arehybridsofthese是这些的杂交品种、类型havechangeddramatically已经剧烈变化bigger,longerframes更大、更长的（身体）框架toavoidingsubstantialheight避免（身高）过高strainimposedbyoversizelimbs过大四肢带来的压力fromthebottomup彻底thefragilenature脆弱的本质topartwith与⋯分离topartywith与⋯社交auto-pilot自动巡航negativeconnotation负面含义itseemsantithetical看起来是对立的wearinto磨损成、改造成ingrainintoourselves根深蒂固进我们的（身体）toapproachchallenges去应对挑战atpuberty在青春期itfosterscommonness它缔造了平庸shellour30花费30美元over-the-counter非处方的、非交易所的biologicalrelatives生物意义上的亲属thelatestrage最近的时尚、流行beinghawkedbypeople被叫卖、被兜售asinglelineage单一血统lumptogetherinformation收集信息toimproveeconomicperformance提高经济效益、表现pre-bubblepeak（经济）泡沫前的顶峰NewEngland新英格兰（美国东北部）scenesofimportantepisodes重要情节的现场civilityandvirtuosity礼貌及艺术鉴赏力impressiveeducation良好教育anatmosphereofintellectualearnestness一个追求知识的氛围religiouscommitment宗教承诺、宗教信仰themostfar-reaching最深远的theinexorabledecline不可逆转的衰落artscoverage文艺报道general-circulationdaily大众发行的报刊weartheirlearninglightly轻轻地炫耀他们的知识thedailypress日报thepress新闻界themedia媒体wasknightedin19671967年被授予爵位isunknownsavetospecialists除了专家外、无人知晓assetallocationstrategy资产分配策略inthewakeof随着⋯之后apatentattorney专利代理人、专利律师toscaleback缩减规模hasintellectual-propertylawyersabuzz让知识产权律师们议论纷纷Curbsonbusiness-methodclaims对“商业方法声称（专利）”的限制business-methodpatentfilings商业办法专利的备案tostakeoutexclusiverights主张专有权moreestablishedcompanies更加老牌的公司intuitivelycompelling直觉上引人入胜aplausiblesounding貌似合理的Anecdotalevidence流传的一些佐证thecascadeofchange连锁反应、变化的传导isbeingcompromised被损害abruisingencounterwithCongress和国会的一个引起摩擦的遭遇rushedthroughrulechanges匆匆通过了规则修订thepressuretofold压力备至wereonthewrongplanet犯错tradebelowtheirbookvalue低于票面价值交易evencombativestandard-setters甚至是挑衅性的标准设定者theyareinvitingpressure自找压力makemoreconcessions做出更多让步asober-sidedclassical-musiccritic一个以严肃著称的古典音乐批评家withnoairoftheformidableconductor没有那些吓人的指挥家的气焰asfaintpraise作为勉强的表扬bootupmycomputer启动我的计算机liveperformance现场表演recordedperformances唱片上（或录影上的）的表演cloakinghisexit掩盖他的离职withoutapositionlinedup没有一个预选的职位namedhimCEOandchairman任命他为CEO和主席acompanyhewantedtorun一个他想运营的公司theNo.2executives二把手boardsstuckwiththeleaders董事会坚持粘着这些领导cloudtheirreputations污损他们的名声sittingCEOs在位的CEO们alternativeformsofmedia其它可供选择的媒体形式isstillinitsinfancy仍在初期competitiveproducts竞品theappealofothercompanies’marketing其它公司市场营销的吸引力dramatictechnologicalchanges剧烈的技术变革makenegativeallegations给差评、做出负面指控toboycottproducts去联合抵制某些产品learningcurvehasbeensteep教训惨重well-orchestratedcampaign良好组织的行动engagewithconsumersdirectly直接和消费者接洽childrearing养孩子anythinglessthan就是、恰恰是apast-tensecondition过去时态raisingkids养育孩子dampenourmoods令我们情绪沮丧newlyadoptiveandnewlysinglemom刚刚领养孩子的刚刚单身的妈妈featuresatleastonecelebritymom特别报道至少一个名人妈妈celebritymagazines名人杂志aredumbenoughto足够的蠢去做..peerpressure同辈压力groupdynamics群体动力ahostofexampleof大量例子thelamenessofmanycampaigns很多大型运动的蹩脚之处aseriouslyflawedunderstanding一个很有瑕疵的理解takeapagefrom学习..biologicalfactors生物学因素Themostglaringflaw最大缺陷exertenormousinfluence施加很多影响invirtuousdirections以有道德的方向renegingonalongstandingcommitment背信一个长期的承诺nuclearpowerplantrunning核能工厂的运营besubjecttoVermontlegislatureapproval受制于Vermont的立法批准thecompanywentalong这个公司赞成misleadingstatementsabout误导性陈述Thelegalissues法律问题aprecedent-settingtest先例性验证Butthereshouldbeconsequences.但是一定会有影响runs11otherreactors运营11个其他的核反应堆anambiguousandcomplicatedroute.一个模糊的和复杂的路径bethoughtofasprotoscience被认为是原初科学newlystakedminingclaims新标出的采矿权声明intellectualcredit.知识信誉worksitthroughthecommunity经过整个行业（的检查）sharedandcompetingbelief相同的和相异的观点beopentochallengeandpotentialmodification面对于挑战和潜在的修正representcivilservant代表公务员（的利益）intheirprimein1960在他们的全盛期1960shutthingsdown罢工、歇业patrolledbyunions被工会监督backloadedpublic-sectorpaydeals“驳回”了很多公共部门的工资方案mostegregiouslyineducation在教育行业尤为突出drawn-outbattles旷日持久的战争themostimportantvariable最重要的变量toclampdown去打压、镇压universitysportscoaches大学里的体育教练departmentstores百货