2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习-阅读理解专练(1)

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专练（1）写人记事（阅读理解）由(xx成都七中高三模拟)改编Ithadbeenaverydishearteningday.Thedoctorshadgivenustheworstofnews.Ourdaughter,whohadjustpletedherfirstbrainsurgerytoremoveatumor(肿瘤)andwasgoingthroughradiationtreatment,wasnowofficiallygivenatwopercentchanceofsurvivalasthistypeofcancerhadnocure.MywifeandIdecidedtotakeourdaughtertolunchbeforecontinuingourafternoonconversation.Wewenttoalocalrestaurantwherewesatinsilencewaitingforthewaitress.Inoticedaveryelderlycouplesittingafewfeetaway,whowerealsoinsilenceanddidnotsayaword.Icouldn’thelpbutwonderwhatchallengestheyhadfacedintheirlifeandiftheyeverfacedsuchterriblenewsaboutachildoftheirs.Weeventuallyorderedourlunchandweatewhatwecouldstillsittinginsilence.AtsomepointIbecameintriguedbytheoldcouple.Ithoughttomyselfthattheyhadn’tyetspokentoeachotherandIwonderedifitwasthepeacetheywereenjoyingorthefoodormaybeboth.However,atsomepointIlostinterestandputmyfocusbackonmylunch.Mollywasstilltalkingawayandenjoyinghermeal.HermomandIbothlistenedandtriedtobehappyinherpresencebutitwasn’tgoingverywell.AllofasuddenIsawahandeoutofnowhere.ItwashugeandIcouldtellthatithadbeenafflictedwitharthritis(关节炎).Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthathand.Itlandedonmydaughter’stinysix-year-oldhandandasitdiditIlookedup;itwastheoldwomanwhohadbeensittingwiththeoldmaninsilenceeatingtheirlunch.Ilookedintohereyesandshespoke,butnottome.Shelookedatmydaughterandsimplywhispered,“IfIcoulddomoreforyouIwould”andthenshesmiledandmovedawaytojoinherhusband,whohadmovedtowardsthedoor.“Look,awholedollar,”Mollyspokewithexcitementasshediscoveredacrumpledonedollarbillleftbehindbytheoldlady.Ilookeduptothankher,butshewasgone.Isatstunned,notsurewhathadjusthappenedandthenIlookedoveratmywife.Almostinunison,webrokeoutintoasmile.Thesadnessofthedayhadbeenwipedoutbythecrippledhandandgeneroustouchoftheoldlady.Thedollar,althoughexcitingtoMolly,wasnotwhatmadeussmile;itwastheofferfromtheoldlady,whofeltoursuffering.Thecrippledhandsymbolizedahealingtouchandmadeusrealizethatwedidnothavetofightthisbattlealone.1.Theauthorwas,whenhefirstcaughtsightoftheoldcoupleintherestaurant.A.curiousB.confusedC.upsetD.indifferent2.Bysaying“IfIcoulddomoreforyouIwould”,theoldwomanmeant.A.shehadtheabilitytocurethediseaseofMollyB.shehadtheresponsibilityforthesafetyofMollyC.shewasanoldfriendoftheauthorandcouldlendsomemoneytothemD.shewouldliketohelpMollyasmuchaspossible3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?()A.Theauthorandhiswifewerenotsatisfiedwiththefoodintherestaurant.B.Theoldcouplehadoncegonethroughthesametroubleastheauthordid.C.Theonedollarbillmadetheauthorfeeltouchedbythewarmthfromothers.D.TheoldwomansympathizedwithMollybecauseshesufferedfromseriousarthritisherself.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?()A.AGirlwithCancerB.ATouchofHeavenC.ACrippledHandD.AKind-heartedCouple语篇解读:女儿身患重病,一家人心情沮丧,在一次偶然吃饭的时候邂逅了一对老夫妇,老太太的举动温暖了全家人的心。答案及剖析:1.A推理判断题。由第二段的Icouldn’thelpbutwonderwhatchallengestheyhadfacedintheirlifeandiftheyeverfacedsuchterriblenewsaboutachildoftheirs.可知,作者对那对老夫妻产生了好奇,故选A项。2.D句意猜测题。由老太太说的话和下文她给作者女儿的一美元钱可知,老太太愿意为小女孩做力所能及的事情,故选D项。3.C推理判断题。由文章最后一句话Thecrippledhandsymbolizedahealingtouchandmadeusrealizethatwedidnothavetofightthisbattlealone.可知,作者从老太太的举动感觉到来自他人的关心和温暖,故选C项。其他三项的叙述与文章内容不符。4.B主旨大意题。本文通过讲述自己家庭的不幸及与那对老人的邂逅,告诉大家在他们孤独无助的时候,来自陌生人的关心和同情深深触动了他们的心,故B项作为标题最合适。【疑难词汇解读】dishearteningadj.令人沮丧的Thenewshetoldmewasalittledisheartening.他告诉我的那个坏消息有点令人沮丧。【长难句子分析】我们的女儿刚刚做完摘除脑瘤的首次脑部手术,正在接受放射性治疗。由于这种癌症无法治愈,她只有2%活下来的机会。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。【xx界广东省揭阳市二模】ThetelevisionnewsfeatureaboutBenHeckmann,aneighthgraderfromFarmington,Minn,wasbreathlessinitspraise.“At14,hehasacplishedsomethingmanyadultscan’tachieve,”thereportersaid,“Benisatwice-publishedauthor.”ButBen’stwo“VelvetBlack”books,describingafictionalrockband,werenotpickedfromapileofmanuscripts（手稿）byaneagleeyedpublisher.Theywereself-published,atthecostof$400byBen’sparents.Overthepastfiveyears,print-on-demandtechnologyandagrowingnumberofselfpublishingpanieswhosebookscanbesoldonlinehaveinspiredwritersofallagestoavoidthetraditionalgatekeepingsystemfordeterminingwhocouldcallhimselfa“publishedauthor.”Themothersandfatherswhofootthebillsaytheyaresimplytryingtoencouragetheirchildren,inthesamewaythatotherparentsbuyequipmentforapromisingbaseballplayer.Butothersseeself-publishingasalostopportunitytoteachchildrenabouthardshipandperseverance.Mr.Robbins,acritic,thinksitiswonderfultostartwritingatayoungage,butworriesself-publishingsendsthewrongmessage.“Therearenoprodigies(神童)inliterature,”hesaid.“Literaturerequiresexperience,inawaythatmathematicsandmusicdonot.”AlanRinzler,apublishingindustryveteran,suggestedparentshireaprofessionaleditorlikehimtoworkwiththeirchildtotearamanuscriptapartandhelpmakeabetter.Ben’sfather,Ken,saidBen’sambitions“weren’ttoknockHarryPotteroffthelist,”but“togetthatgoodfeelinginsidethatyou’vedonesomething.”AjlaDizdarevic,12,whohasself-publishedtwobooksofpoetry,hasbeenontelevisionandinlocalnewspapers.“Beingapublishedauthor,”shesaid,“wasalwaysadreamofmine.”Hernewdream:threebooksbyage15.36.WhichofthefollowingistrueofBen?