九年级英语专项复习之冠词

语法互动(二)冠词语法互动(二)┃冠词中考要求1．理解不定冠词a和an的基本使用规则和常用的习惯用法。2．理解定冠词the的基本使用规则和常用的习惯用法。3．理解零冠词的基本使用规则和常用的习惯用法。1．常见用法考点一定冠词the的用法语法互动(二)┃冠词语法互动(二)┃冠词Isawafilmlastnight.Thefilmisveryinteresting.昨天晚上我看了一部电影。这部电影非常有趣。Thebagonthedeskisn'tmine.桌子上的那个书包不是我的。Thesunisfarawayfromtheearth.太阳离地球很远。Thefirstpassageisasdifficultasthelastone.第一篇文章和最后一篇一样难。Thismooncakeisthenicestofall.这块月饼是所有月饼中最好吃的。Thecamelisausefulanimal.骆驼是一种有用的动物。TheGreensarewatchingTVatthemoment.格林一家现在正在看电视。Thenewistotaketheplaceoftheold.新事物将会替代旧事物。Doyouliketoplaytheguitar?你喜欢弹吉他吗？2．用于某些习惯用语中inthesky在天空中_________________同时allthetime总是，一直intheend最后；终于inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上all(the)yearround一年到头____________仍然，依然inthemiddleof在……的中间____________顺便问/说一句atthesametimebythewayallthesame语法互动(二)┃冠词__________________在操场上ontheInternet在网上________________在户外thesameas…和……一样________________看起来一样intheworld在世界上________________在白天atthebeginningof…在……的开始attheendof…在……的末尾________________在……中心ontheplaygroundlookthesameinthedaytimeintheopenair语法互动(二)┃冠词inthecentreof[提醒]在某些短语中，有定冠词与无定冠词意义不同。语法互动(二)┃冠词infrontofhishouseinthefrontofhishouse____________去上学gototheschool到学校去__________就寝gotothebed走到床前inhospital住院inthehospital在医院里attable__________atthetable在桌子旁边atschool在上学attheschool在学校里infuture今后inthefuture在未来nextyear明年thenextyear第二年bysea乘船__________在海边onearth究竟ontheearth在地球上语法互动(二)┃冠词gotoschoolgotobed在吃饭bythesea1．常见用法考点二不定冠词a，an的用法语法互动(二)┃冠词Thereisatreeinfrontofmyhouse.我的房前有一棵树。Whataninterestingpictureitis!多么有趣的一幅画啊！ThereisamapofChinaonthewall.墙上有一张中国地图。Thereisaboyandagirlintheclassroom.教室里有一个男孩和一个女孩。Iwritetomypenfriendonceamonth.我每月给我的笔友写一封信。MywishistobecomeateacherwhenIgrowup.我的愿望就是长大后当一名教师。Abirdcanfly.鸟会飞。语法互动(二)┃冠词2．用于某些固定搭配中afew一些；少数几个abit/little一点儿alot(of)许多，大量apieceof一片/块haveacold患感冒haveameal吃顿饭havearest休息一下haveaswim游泳haveawalk散步amomentago刚才inamoment立刻，一会儿justaminute一会儿afterawhile一段时间后inahurry匆忙地takeaseat坐下gooutforawalk外出散步makeaface做鬼脸takeamessageforsb.为某人捎口信givesb.ahand帮助某人haveagoodtime过得愉快；玩得高兴语法互动(二)┃冠词1．常见用法语法互动(二)┃冠词考点三不用冠词的情况(也称作零冠词)Givemethatpen,please.请把那支钢笔给我。Milkisgoodforus.牛奶对我们有好处。Shehadsupperwithusyesterday.It'saverygoodsupper.她昨天和我们吃的晚饭。那是一顿十分丰盛的晚餐。Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketball.我弟弟喜欢打篮球。It'sSundaytoday.今天是星期天。HewasbornonJune12,2011.他出生于2011年6月12日。TodayisFather'sDay.今天是父亲节。Mr.Liuisourheadmaster.刘先生是我们的校长。Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguages.英语是最重要的语言之一。语法互动(二)┃冠词2．在某些固定词组中，名词前常不用冠词athome在家atschool在上学atwork在上班atonce马上onbusiness出差onfoot步行ontime按时，准时onduty值日/班intime及时gotowork去上班onfire着火gotocollege上大学gotobed上床睡觉listentomusic听音乐inhospital住院inspace在太空introuble有麻烦indanger有危险onshow＝ondisplay展览atnight在晚上byair/plane/ship/train/bus/bike乘飞机/飞机/轮船/火车/公共汽车/骑自行车语法互动(二)┃冠词Ⅰ.用恰当的冠词填空，不填的画“/”1．Iknow_____girlintheredsweater.2．Shecanplay________piano,butshecan'tplay________soccer.3．Ericis________firststudenttowintheprize.4．What________honestboyheis!5．Thisis________usefulbook.6．Maryusuallygoestoschoolby________bike,butthismorningshetook________taxitoschool.7．There's________“s”intheword“save”．8．Hehasmilkandbreadfor________breakfasteveryday.9．Jimlikesplaying________chesswithhisfriendsafterschool.10．Youcanworkitoutin________sameway.考点过关thethe/theana/a/thean/语法互动(二)┃冠词/theⅡ.单项填空1．Idon'tknowthecity.WherecanIfind________goodrestaurant?A．aB．anC．theD．/2．OnApril12,1961,________27-year-oldYuriGagarin(尤里·加加林)becamethefirsthumantogointo________space.A．the;/B．the;theC．a;/D．a;the3．—Howwas________dinneratMike'shouse?—Itwasgreat.Mike'smomis________wonderfulcook.A．a;theB．the;aC．the;theD．a;anAAB语法互动(二)┃冠词4．—Didyougetthereby________bus?—No,Itook________subway.A．a;aB．/;theC．the;theD．a;the5．Theyoungmanplays________violinverywell,butheplays________basketballbadly.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;theD．the;/BD语法互动(二)┃冠词