2010年沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案

★2010年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题试题满分150分考试时间120分钟一、基础知识与运用(共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Whohas____marksinEnglish，WangLin，ZhangFangorLiHong?一LiHong．A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest2．Jennygoestoschoolonfoot．Ittakesherabouthalf____hourtogetthere．A．anB．aC．theD．(不填)3．—Dad，I'vepassedtheexam．—____!A．NevermindB．GoodluckC．WelldoneD．Allright4．Iforgettobringapen．Wouldyoulendme____?A．oneB．thatC．itD．this5．—Haveyou____joinedinadragonboatrace?—Yes，Ihave．A．neverB．stillC．seldomD．ever6．Mybrotheristwometresinheight．It'sverydifficulttofindclothesbigenough____him．A．aboutB．atC．withD．for7．Tomorrowthere'saprogrammeaboutourschoolonTV，thenit____bymillionsofpeople．A．willseeB．sawC．willbeseenD．wasseen8．____itsnowedheavilyyesterday,nobodyinourclassmissedthelesson．A．ThoughB．BecauseC．UnlessD．Since9．Trees____fightairpollution．Theyarenaturalairconditioners．A．shouldB．mustC．needD．can10．I'mnotsureaboutthemeaningoftheword.You'dbetterlookitupina____．A．letterB．dictionaryC．postcardD．notice11．—Where____you____lunch?—Athome．TherewasnoschoollunchA．did；haveB．are；havingC．will；haveD．do；have12．—Excuseme，____isthepostoffice?—About500metresaway.A．howoftenB．howlongC．howfarD．howsoon13．____early，andyouwon'tbelateforschool．A．TurndownB．TurnupC．GetupD．Getdown14．—Doyoulikeplayingtennis?—No，____Ilikesports．IplayfootballeverySundayA．andB.butC．soD.or15．—Whosecomputerdoesn'twork?—____，Ithink．A．JohnhasB．JohndoesC．JohnD．John'sB)补全对话从方框A—G中选出可以填入对话空白处(16-20)的最佳选项。A：Howareyou?B：16A：It'sagreatparty，17B：Yes，itis．Doyoulikethemusic?A：18Iplaythiskindofmusicwithmyband(乐队)．B：You'reinaband?A：Yeah，19B：Really?Well，IworkontheInternetallmyfreetime．A：20B：You'reright，it'scool．A．Whatdoyoumean?B．isn'tit?C．Thatsoundsgood．D．Oh，no．Whatapity!E．weplayinourfreetime．F．IIoveit．G．Fine，thanks．二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?Nowhere'satruestoryofanAmericangirl，Sarah．21Sarahleftuniversity，shebegantoliveinNewYorkCityonherown．She22ajobinapublishinghouse，butthesalary(薪水)was23$30，000ayear．Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard，butSarah24IiveonhersalaryandstilIsaved$5，000inayear．Howwasthat25inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld?Cheapliving26startswithkeepingthebigcostsmall．Formostpeople，that27housing．SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends．Hernextbiggestcostwas28．Whensheateout，shewenttocheaprestaurants．29sheboughta$9．99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant．Shethen30thechickenbones(骨头)homeandmadesoupoutofthem．Nowadaysyoungpeopleoften31alotofmoneyonentertainment(娱乐)．ButSarahsaid，“Ienjoywalking32inNewYorkCity．Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks．”DidSarahfeelpoor33cheapliving?Notreally．Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips，onetotheNetherlands，34toPortland．“Don'tthinkofsavingmoneyassomething35．It'sakindofgame，”saidSarah．21．A．UntilB．BecauseC．AfterD．Unless22．A．foundB．triedC．askedforD．Iookedfor23．A．morethanB．lessthanCshorterthanD．higherthan24．A．canB．mayC．couldD．might25．A．difficultB．possibleC．usefulD．different26．A．alreadyB．sometimesC．hardlyD．always27．A．helpsB．becomesC．makesD．means28．A．foodB．restC．studyingD．playing29．A．SoonB．FinallyC．OnceD．Again30．A．preparedB．tookC．caughtD．picked31．A．payB．lendC．spendD．save32．A．alongB．upC．downD．around33．A．byB．upC．atD．between34．A．anotherB．theotherC．othersD．theothers35．A．hardB．interestingC．niceD．great三、阅读理解(共18小题，A节每小题1．5分，B节每小题1分；满分25分)A)阅读并选择答案阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AJamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends，buthealsohasaproblem．Someolderboysarebullying(欺负)himatschool．Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn'tknowwhattodoaboutit．Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation．Don'tfeelworried．It'snotyourfault(过错)!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry，butyouarenotalone．Don'tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem．Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust，andtellthem．Itmightbeyourteacher，yourparents，orevenyourfriend'sparents．Afteryoutellsomeone，youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脱)．Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous，buthereareotherthingsyoucando．Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper．Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary．Includeallthedetails(细节)aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens．Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon．Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult．Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also，don'tshowyouaresadanddon'ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.36.Whatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellus?A.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.C.Whattowritewellinadiary.D.Howtogivesuggestionstoteenagers.37.Whydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbullied?A.Becauseyouarenotalone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.D.Becauseyou'redoingsomethingwrong.38.You'dbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand____.A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromthemC.askforhelpD.makethemlonely39.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove,____.A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomereliefC.someonewillexpresstheirfeelingsD.thebullieswillsoonstop40.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordignoremeaninthetext?A.taken