2017年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真卷(解析版)

第1页（共36页）2017年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）1．﹣﹣﹣Thesepeoplearereallynice．﹣﹣﹣Yes，they______showrespectforourfeelings．（）A．seldomB．neverC．alwaysD．already2．Wehadfunandlearnt______newaswell．Wehadagoodtime．（）A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything．3．______2000，thiscompanyhasseenmuchnewdevelopment．Ithasbecomeoneofthebiggestcompaniesinthecountry．（）A．ForB．InC．ByD．Since4．______itisoftencoldinthemountains，youneedtowearwarmclothes．（）A．ThoughB．UnlessC．AsD．Until5．Lookonthebrightsideoflife，andimaginethatyou______ahappyandsuccessfulfuture．（）A．hadB．willhaveC．haveD．havehad6．Theselightbulbslookthesame，buttheir______ontheenvironmentaredifferent．（）A．solutionsB．methodsC．effectsD．secrets7．﹣﹣﹣Whattools______tomakepapercutting？﹣﹣﹣Scissors．（）A．areusedB．usedC．willuseD．use8．It'shardtoholdbackthetears．Thisis______thingI'veeverheard．（）A．sadB．sadderC．saddestD．thesaddest9．﹣﹣﹣I'mworriedabouttheair．﹣﹣﹣______．Theremightbeheavypollution．（）A．MetooB．NevermindC．OfcourseD．Notyet10．We'rediscussingwhy______forourhealth．（）A．arefastfoodbadB．fastfoodsarebad第2页（共36页）C．fastfoodisbadD．isfastfoodbad二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Alongtimeago，therewasakinginIndia．Theking's（11）gamewaschess．Oneday，awiseoldman（12）tothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimto（13）game．Thekingpromisedtheoldman．Youcan（14）anyprizeifyouwinthegame．Theoldman（15），IfIwinthegame，I'dlikeonegrainof（16）forthefirstsquareofthechessboard，twoforthesecond，fourforthe（17），andthendoubletheamountforeachofthe（18）ofthesquares．Isthatall？askedtheking，Wouldn'tyoulikegoldorsilver（19）？No，justrice．repliedtheoldman．Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegame（20）alongtime．Finally，theoldmanwon．（21）thekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice．He（22）onegrainonthefirstsquare，twoonthesecond，andsoon．Thekingquicklyrealizedthe（23）﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣evenwithallthericeinthecountry，hewould（24）nothaveenoughricetoputonallthe（25）．11．A．boringB．favouriteC．dangerousD．famous12．A．cameB．facedC．broughtD．turned13．A．anB．aC．theD．（不填）14．A．makeB．tryC．haveD．give15．A．toldB．talkedC．spokeD．said16．A．sweetB．riceC．beanD．cake17．A．thirdB．fourthC．fifthD．sixth18．A．wholeB．coupleC．partD．rest19．A．insteadB．tooC．againD．once第3页（共36页）20．A．inB．atC．forD．from21．A．ButB．SoC．OrD．Yet22．A．foundB．usedC．putD．took23．A．problemB．decisionC．adviceD．opinion24．A．hardlyB．stillC．justD．also25．A．squaresB．bagsC．areasD．spaces三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）26．Asanexchangestudent，Imustadmit（承认）thatatfirstAmericawasabigcultureshockforme．Istayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown．MyhostparentsorganizedalotofactivitiesinmysparetimesothatIwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely．However，lifewashardtogetusedto．Mymainproblemwaswiththelanguage．Ifailedtounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespokesofast．ThoughImanagedtogetusedtoit．Istillhaveproblemsbecausetheyusedalotofidioms（习语）．Anotherdifferencewaswiththefood．Myhostfamilyalwayshadbread，potatoesandsaladformeals．Ireallymissthedumplings，riceanddeliciousdishesfromhome．Schoolwasabigshocktoo．Theydonotrequirestudentstowearuniforms，sostudentscanwearalmostwhatevertheylike．Somestudentshavestrangehairstyles（发型）aswell．Somestudentsevenhavepinkorpurplehair!﹣﹣﹣ByBradLiMydreamwastoseesomerealsnow，soduringtheChristmasholiday，wetookourpassport（护照）andflewoverthePacifictoCalgary，Canada．WetookabustoaskiresortintheCanadianRockies．Asthebusclimbedthroughthemountains，wesawthethicksnowonthetrees．Iwasdyingtogetoutandplaywithit．Atlast，wereachedtheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus．Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow．Wewerelikelittlechildren﹣﹣﹣wemadesnowballs，andthrewthem第4页（共36页）atoneanother．Thenwecheckinatthehotel．Thenextday，weputonourskisuitsandgloves，tookourskisandwentoutsideontothesnow．Ourinstructortookustoagentleslope（斜坡），andshowedussomebasicskills．Tobehonest，thefirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess．Ikeptonfallingover，andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance（平衡）．However，thenextday，Ionlyfelloverafewtimes，andImanagedtodoafewrapidruns．Ifeltpleasedwithmyself，andmyinstructortoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter．Althoughitwasverycold，Ispentmostofmyholidayskiing．Ihadawonderfultime．﹣﹣﹣ByVanessa26．BradLiseemedtotellusthathishostparents．A．wereveryactiveB．wereverykindC．feltlonelyD．feltunhappy27．WhichofthefollowingshowsAmericawasabigcultureshockforBradLi？a．Peopleusedalotofidioms．b．Hestayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown．c．Hishostfamilyalwayshaddumplingsformeals．d．Studentsarenotrequiredtowearuniformsatschool．A．a；cB．b；dC．a；dD．b；c28．AfterlandingonCalgaryairport，Vanessawenttoaskiresort．A．bybusB．bytrainC．byshipD．byplane29．HowdidVanessareact（反应）whenshesawthesnowforthefirsttime？A．Shewasdyingwhenshegotoutandplayedwithit．B．Shewasafraidofdeathtogetoutandplaywithit．C．Shewantedverymuchtogetoutandplaywithit．D．Shewastoonervoustogetoutandplaywithit．30．WhichpictureshowsthatVanessa'sfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess？第5页（共36页）31．Thebestwordtodescribethetwowriters'experiencesinanothercountryis．A．unsuccessfulB．comfortableC．unforgettableD．tiring．32．Thoughyouareateenagernow，therewillfinallycomeatimewhenyoustarttoearn（赚）money．Whileitmaybefuntohaveyourownmoneytospend，itcanalsobedifficulttryingtomanageitproperly．Herearesometipsonhow