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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 管理学资料 > 高考英语作文富有文采的状语从句
高考英语作文富有文采的状语从句状语从句主要包括时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较、方式、目的和结果九类从句。一、常见状语从句的类型及连词状语从句连词时间when,whenever,as,while,(ever)since,before,after,till,until,assoonas,hardly...when...,nosooner...than...,scarcely...when...,eachtime,everytime,thefirsttime,thelasttime,themoment,theminute,thesecond,theday,immediately地点where,wherever条件if,unless,providing/provided(that),supposing/suppose(that),given(that),aslongas,solongas,oncondition(that),incase,onlyif原因because,as,since,nowthat,seeingthat,consideringthat,inthat让步though,although,evenif,eventhough,as,while,whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever,however,nomatter+疑问词,whether...or...,whether...ornot比较as,than,thesameas,notso...as...,as...as...方式asif,asthough,as目的that,inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear(that),lest结果sothat,so...that...,such...that...,that①(2017·浙江11月高考写作)Ifitisconvenienttoyou,cometojoinusonthenightofFebruary6th,onedaybeforethenewyear.如果方便的话,你就在2月6号新年的前一天晚上来吧。②(2017·天津高考书面表达)WhileithasbeenmorethanayearsinceyoutaughtusEnglish,I’vemissedyoualot.尽管你教我们英语才一年多,我真得很想念您。③(2016·北京高考书面表达)Wedidsowellthatwewereinvitedtoshareourideaandexperiencewithallthestudentsofourschool.我们做得那么好以至于被邀请与全校同学分享观点和经验。[即时演练]用状语从句补全句子1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)由于天气越来越热,在室内学习是个好主意。As_the_weather_is_getting_hotter_and_hotter,_itisagoodideatostudyindoors.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我记得上次你参观我们学校时给我展示了那个主题的一些照片。Irememberyoushowedmesomephotosonthatthemethe_last_timeyouvisitedourschool.3.他们走了约30英里才看见一个村庄。Theywalkedabout30milesbefore_they_saw_a_village.4.尽管因特网有很大帮助,但我认为在上面花太多的时间不是好主意。Although/Though_the_Internet_is_of_great_help,_Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.5.只要你坚持下去,就一定会成功。As_long_as_you_keep_on_trying,_youwillsurelysucceed.二、状语从句的常用句型在英语写作中,状语从句是经常使用的从句之一,因此必须学会并熟练运用这些相关句型。1.assoonas/themoment/theinstant/immediately/directly/instantly一……就……AssoonasIenteredtheclassroom,myteacheraskedmewhyIwassolate.我一进入教室,老师就问我为什么来这么晚。2.each/everytime每次,每当……EverytimeIpasstheschool,IthinkofmyfirstEnglishteacher.每当我经过那所学校,我就想起我的第一个英语老师。3.thefirsttime第一次IthoughtSusanniceandfriendlythefirsttimeImether.我第一次见到苏珊就觉得她善良、友好。4.before在……之前,还没来得及就……ItwassometimebeforeIrealizedthetruth.过了一段时间我才悟出真相。5.eversince自从……EversincemyfriendXiaoHuaenteredhighschooltwoyearsago,hismotherhasbeenpushinghimhardinhisstudies.自从我的朋友小华两年前进入中学以来,他的妈妈一直在学习上给他施加很大的压力。6.bythetime到……为止,不迟于……HewillhavelearnedEnglishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.到明年大学毕业为止,他已经学了10年英语了。7.as/solongas只要(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.只要有趣味性和知识性,你可以写任何相关的东西。8.providing/provided/suppose/supposing(that)...如果,假如……Supposehedoesn’tagreetohelpus,whoshouldweturntoforhelp?假如他不同意帮助我们,我们该向谁求助?9.onconditionthat...在……条件下;如果……We’llletyouusetheroomonconditionthatyoukeepitcleanandtidy.只要你能保持干净、整洁,我们可以让你使用这个房间。10.consideringthat...鉴于;考虑到……Theyhavemaderemarkableprogress,consideringthattheyonlystartedlastweek.考虑到他们是上周才开始的,他们已经取得了相当大的进步。11.notthat...butthat...不是因为……,而是因为……Ididn’tacceptthejob,notthatIamunwillingtodoit,butthatIamunableto.我没接受这份工作,不是因为我不愿意做,而是因为我不能做。12.evenif/eventhough即使;尽管Evenifflyingismoreexpensivethanlandandseatravel,Iwenttherebyairtosavetime.尽管坐飞机比坐车和乘船都贵,但是为了节省时间我还是坐飞机去了那里。13.though/although/while虽然;尽管(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Althoughtabletennisisverysmall,itischallengingtoplayitwell.尽管乒乓球很小,但是打好它却具有挑战性。14.nomatterwh.../whever无论……(2014·重庆高考写作)However/Nomatterhowfarawayweare,wefeelclosetoeachother.无论我们距离有多远,我们都感觉近在咫尺。15.whether...or(not)...是……还是……;不管,不论……Ihavedecidedtotakethejoboffer,whetheritisgoodorbad.不管好坏,我已经决定接受这份工作邀请。16.sothat以便,目的是;因此(2015·四川高考书面表达)WecancontacteachotherbyvideochateverynightforhalfanhourinEnglishandhalfanhourinChinese,sothatwecanimproveouroralspeaking.每天晚上,我们可以通过视频聊天相互联系,用英语聊半个小时,再用汉语聊半个小时,目的是提高口语。17.inorderthat为了……Inorderthathecanhaveachancetoreceiveuniversityeducation,heworkshardeveryday.为了能有机会接受大学教育,他每天努力学习。18.so/such...that...如此……以至于……(2015·北京高考书面表达)Thedoughfigurinehemadewassobeautifulthatwecouldn’twaittohaveatryourselves.他做的面人如此漂亮,以至于我们迫不及待地想亲自试一试。[即时演练]用状语从句补全句子1.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)另外,我会告诉他你长得什么样,以便你们可以容易地找到对方。Besides,Iwilltellhimwhatyoulooklikeso_that_you_can_find_each_other_easily.2.每当见到有人需要帮助,我就会尽力去帮助他。Whenever_I_see_someone_in_need_of_help,_Iwillsparenoefforttohelphim.3.尽管每个人都打得不错,我们还是输了。Welostthegame,although/though_everyone_played_well.4.一切都发生得这么快,我都来不及去思考。Everythinghappenedso_quickly_thatIhadnotimetothink.5.(2014·广东高考写作)只要有善良和美德,世界将变得更加美丽。As_long_as_there_is_kindness_and_virtue,_theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.[综合演练提能]Ⅰ.用状语从句翻译句子1.既然你找到了一份工作,你应该学会独立不依靠父母。Now_that_you_have_got_a_job,_you_should_learn_to_be_independent_of_your_parents.2.只要我们有强大的信念,就能够克服任何困难。As_long_as_we_have_a_strong_will,_we’ll_be_able_to_get_over_any_difficulty.3.如果我们继续污染环境,地球将不再适合我们居住。If_we_go_on_polluting_the_environment,_the_earth_won’t_be_fit_for_us_to_live_in.4.无论我做什么,我都会尽全力做好。No_matter_what_I_do,_I_will_try_my_best_to_do_it_well.5.他努力学习功课,结果考试取得了好成绩。He_worked_hard_at_his_lessons,_so_that_he_got_high_grades_in_the_exams.Ⅱ.(2017·北京高考书面表达)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:视频video参考范
本文标题:高考英语作文富有文采的状语从句
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