2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题-含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案答卷时间：120分钟满分：150分出题人：陆立强审题人：吴平芳第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Findaspecialgift.B.GiveMary$100.C.Askotherpeople.2.WhatgiftdidJennyget?A.Someflowers.B.Asilkdress.C.Ascarf.3.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?A.Somecakes.B.Therecipeforthecakes.C.Somebooks.4.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Finishthepaper.B.Gethisparents’permission.C.Seetheprofessor.5.Whydidsomepeoplehandinthepaperearly?A.Theyfinisheditinashorttime.B.Theycouldn’tanswerthequestions.C.Theyhadotherimportantthingstodo.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Dosomecleaning.B.Dosomecooking.C.Getagiftforhismother.7.Howdoesthemanfeelatlast?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Sorry.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shecollectedsomemoney.B.Shefinishedacyclerace.C.Shetookalonghotbath.9.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Ajournalist.B.Aracer.C.Abankclerk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthespeakersknoweachother?A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theymeteachotherbefore.C.Theyarebusinesspartners.11.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At10:00a.m.tomorrow.B.At3:00p.m.tomorrow.C.Itisnotdecided.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Writesomethingdown.B.Makeacall.C.Haveameeting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Interesting.B.Toolong.C.Abitviolent.14.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatchnexttime?A.Ahorrormovie.B.Awarmovie.C.Aromanticcomedy.15.Wheredoesthewomanwanttositnexttime?A.Neartheback.B.Inthecenter.C.Inthefront.16.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonFriday?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidthespeakergotoLondonfor?A.Toworkthere.B.Tohaveaholiday.C.Tovisitafriend.18.InwhichseasondidthespeakergotoLondon?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.WhatdidthespeakerlikemostinLondon?A.Thewonderfulplays.B.Thedeliciousfood.C.Thebeautifulscenery.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.It’snecessarytotakeanumbrellaInLondon.B.ThespeakerwillgotoLondonagainthisyear.C.MostoftherestaurantsinLondononlyofferEnglishfood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItissurprisingthateatingthreemealsaday—breakfast，lunchanddinner-hasbeenacustom（习俗）onlysince1890.Beforethistime，peopleonlyhadtwomealsaday—breakfastanddinner．Inthe16thcentury，breakfastwasonlytobreakone'sfast（随便吃一点）.But200yearslaterithadbecomealargemeal,notjustforfamily，butfornumbersofguestsaswell．Itwasasocialevent.Itbeganat10a.m.andlasteduntil1p.m．Thenbreakfastbegantobelesspopular．Itbecame，instead，alightermealandwastakenatamuchearlierhour．By1850ithadbeenpushedbackto8a.m.andbecameafamilymeal．Dinner，however，wenttotheotherway．Inthe16thcenturyitwaseatenat11a．m．Yearslater，ithadmovedtotheearlyafternoon，thento5p.m．By1850dinnertimehadreached7p.m．Lunchisarecentidea.Itfirstappearedasasnacktofillthegap（间隙）betweenbreakfastanddinner．21．Peopledidnothavelunch＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．until1890B．after1890C．since1890D．by189022.“Dinner，however，wenttotheotherway”means“＿＿＿＿＿＿”．A．Dinnerdidn'tgotherewithbreakfastB．DinnertookthesamewaywithbreakfastC．DinnerisdifferentfrombreakfastD．Dinneristhesamewithbreakfast23．Breakfastbecameafamilymealsincethe＿＿＿＿＿century．A．17thB．18thC．16thD．19th24．Thepassageismostlyconcernedwith（涉及）＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．whatpeopleeatforbreakfastB．whatpeopleeatfordinnerC．thehistoryofsupperD．thehistoryofthethreemealsBDadhadagreencomb(梳子).HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight，hewouldhandmehiscombandsay.“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwaspleasedtodoit.Atagefive,thisdull(无趣的)taskbroughtmesuchjoy.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap(水龙头)onandbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob.IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewouldsmileaffectionately(亲切地）atmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater.Dadstartedhisownbusiness,whichwasn'tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedtochange.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecamemadwithhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.Withtime,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday.Dadcamehomeearly.AsusualIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,Hey,wouldyouhelpmecleanmycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile，thentookthecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,helpingDadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlytospendtheeveningwithMumandme.Itmeantahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeandcarefullyplacedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomethingdifferent.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles(皱纹）nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,yethissmilewasstillasheartwarmingasbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagoodlifeforhisfamily.25.Whywastheauthorpleasedtocleanthecomb?A.Becauseherfatherforcedhertodo.B.Becauseothersthingsweredull.C.Becausecleaningthecombcouldmakeherhappy.D.Becausesheknewherfatherwouldpraiseher.26.Whenwasthereasilencebetweentheauthorandherfather?A.Twoyearsafterherfatherstartedhisbusiness.B.Whenshedidn'tcleanthecombforherfa