中考off--on等短语整理-(2)

1offbeoff离开takeoff［飞机等］起飞；脱下putoff推延［时间］hurryoff匆忙离开...turnoff关掉...getoff下车have/take/askforadayoff请假/离开一天falloff从...掉下giveoff发出［光、热、气味等］keepoff让开，不接近outbeoutofstyle不合时代，不时髦getoutof逃避;摆脱;改掉gooutofone'sway特别费心(做事)helpsb.out帮助，帮忙inandout进进出出outofquestion毫无疑问runoutof用完，耗尽setouttodosth．开始做某事putoutafire灭火awaytakeaway消除,消耗runaway流失,逃跑giveaway泄露,分送getaway逃脱，离开throwaway扔掉putaway把……收起来放好faraway很远,遥远faraway(from)离)遥远farawayfrom远离take...away拿开,拿走give...away赠送；分发keepawayfrom避开,不接近,远离..beawayfrom远离stayawayfrom远离...Uppickup拾起，(偶然)得到,(车船)中途搭(人)，学会clearup收拾,澄清,放晴liveupto活到；不辜负holdup举起callup召集，动员,打电话makeup构成，拼凑,makeupone'smind下决心payup全部付清comeup走近，上来,发生，被提出cheerup使高兴，使振奋goup走上前去growup成长,长大giveup停止，放弃mixup混淆，混合，搞糊涂takeup开始从事upanddown上上下下getup起床dressup穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮setup建立，设立stayup迟睡，熬夜shutup住口wakeup醒来，叫醒standup站起来，耐用dryup干涸，枯竭hangup挂断(电话)putup举起，挂起showup使呈现，使醒目eatup吃光,吞噬lookup查寻，抬头看bemadeupof由……组成checkup(on)校对，检查，检验comeupwith赶上,提出hurryup(使)赶快，迅速完成workout＝comeupwith做出，算出，制定出lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典jumpup跳起来putupone'shand举手wakeup叫醒getup起床openupone'seyesto...开阔视野pick...up捡起wakesomebodyup唤醒/叫醒某人lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人catchupwithsb.赶上某人wakesb.up把某人叫醒putupanotice张贴通知pickupawallet捡钱包beupto该由...负责;胜任checkup核对，检验endupwith以...而结束giveup放弃keepupwith跟上，不落后（lookuptosb.尊敬，敬仰madeupof由...组成，由...构成sendup发出;射出;呈递handsup举手downgodown下降，降低;传下去takedown记下，写下diedown渐渐消失，平息letdown放下，降低,使失望writedown写下，记下putdown记下，放下,镇压，平定turndown(把音量)调低cutdown砍倒falldown倒下,跌倒getdown从……下来,写下upanddown上上下下turndown把音量)调低godownthestreet沿着这条街走blowdown吹倒walkdown...沿着...走jumpdown跳下来keepthevoicedown控制声音lookdownupon瞧不起lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人letsb.down让某人失望abouttalkabout谈论,交谈bringabout带来，造成thinkabout考虑beworried/seriousabout为…而担心hangabout闲荡，徘徊，逗留tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事worryabout担忧……howabout...怎么样whatabout怎么样beanxiousabout为...而担心arguewithsb.aboutsth.与某人争论某事aboutschoollife关于学校生活hearabout...听说...remidsb.about、ofsth.提醒某人某事talkabout谈论关于...2becuriousaboutsth.对...感到好奇beaboutto即将(做)knowabout了解，知道...的情况tellabout讲述throwabout到处扔;转向航行careabout对...感兴趣;关心;在乎dreamabout梦想;overallover到处comeover过来,顺便拜访getover克服,(从病中)恢复过来goover复习，仔细地再读一遍knockover撞倒，撞翻overandover再三,一遍又一遍thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻车，翻阅，翻身allovertheworld全世界lookover检查，查看，调查overthere在那边allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国overandover(again)一再地,再三地beover结束getover克服；恢复；原谅across/alloverChina全中国allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界comeoverto过来onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈gooverthelesson复习功课onliveon靠……为生holdon（打电话时）等一会,不挂断carryon继续下去,从事，经营callon拜访comeon来吧,跟着来,赶andsoon等等tryon试穿ontheotherhand另一方面workon继续工作haveon穿着，戴着onfire烧着goon继续ontheroad旅途中geton上车lateron后来,稍后beon上演,上映playatrickon捉弄turnon开,旋开(电灯等)puton穿上，戴上,上演,增加(体重)ontime准时dependon依靠,依赖lookon旁观，观看,看待，视作onearth究竟,到底(go)onthestage当演员fromnowon从现在起,今后getalong/on(with)进展，与...相处getonwellwith与……相处融洽goonapicnic去野餐goondoingsth.继续做（某事）goonwith/doingsth.继续做某事influenceon影响on(the)onehand...一方面……onboard在船(车、飞机)上onbusiness有事,出差onduty值班，上班onfoot步行，走路onholiday在休假onone'swayto在去……的路上onsale出售,贱卖onshow在展出ontheotherhand...另一方面……onthephone听电话ontheright在右边ontopof在……之上tryon试穿onweekdays在工作日operateonsb.为某人动手术pullon穿，戴give……someadviceon给……一些忠告goon(doing)继续(做……)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告lookon…as…把……当作……看待fromthenon从那时起ontheleft(right)在左(右)边ontheothersideof在……另一边ontheradio通过收音机lateon过后，后来knockon/at敲（门、窗等）onthebeach在海滩onone'sback在某人的背上putonashortplay映短剧onbothsidesofthestreet在马路两旁skateonthelake在湖上滑冰onthebasketabllteam在篮球队onMonday在周一ontheplayground在操场上onthewall在墙上onthetree在树上onone'swaytoschool在上学的路上onone'swayhome在回家的路上onthecomputer电脑上insiston坚持studyoncomputers通过电脑学习onapieceofpaper在一张纸上onvacation度假landon...降落...agreeonsomething同意某人的计划；对....取得一致意见onFridayevening在星期五晚上passsth.ontosb.把...传给...onmyseventhbirthday在我第七个生日onstage在舞台上ontheweekend在周末spendsomemoneyonsth.花多少钱在某物上beonavisitto参观haveagreateffecton对...有很大影响onNewYear'sEve在除夕onthethirdfloor在三层ontheearlymorning某一天清早hitsb.onthenose打某人的鼻子putonperformances演出，表演sliponthesnow在雪地上滑倒playatrickonsb.跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人agreeon就...达成协议决定，同意，赞成basedon以...为基础3ondisplay展出goondoing继续（某件事因故暂停，尚未做完）;一直做某事goontodo接着（一件事已做完，再去做另一件事）goonwith继续ontheearth在地球上makealivingonsth.以...为生withagreewithsb..同意某人的意见beangrywith对（某人）发脾气beangrywithsb.生某人的气bebusywith/doingsth.忙于做某事becarefulwith小心becoveredwith被……覆盖befriendswith对…友好，与…交上朋友bepleasedwith对……感到高兴bestrictwithsb对谁严格bestrictinsth.某方面严格beginwith从开始comeupwith赶上,提出communicatewith与……交流comparewith与……比较dealwith处理dowith处置,处理fallinlovewith相爱，爱上fillwith用……装满helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事makefriendswith与……交朋友playwith以……为消遣，玩弄quarrelwith(和某人)吵架shakehandswith与……握手talkto/withsb与某人谈话talkwith与……交谈withpleasure愉快地withthehelpof/withone'shelp在……的帮助下workout＝comeupwith做出，算出，制定出tostartwith首先;作为开始chatto/withsb.和某人聊天geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作helpsb.with/dosth.帮助……做playwithsnow玩雪agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见withthehelpof…在……的帮助下withasmile面带笑容befilledwithanger满腔怒火arguewithsb.aboutsth.与某人争论某事comealong＝comewithsb.跟上来makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了?=What'sthematterwithyou?arguewithsb.与某人争吵=haveanargumentwithsb.haveafightwithsb.=fightwith与某人打架geton/alongwellwith与...相处很好arguewith...