全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后答案Unit1-8

UNIT1VocabularyI.1.1)onbalance2)resist3)haul4)wicked5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary9)involved10)economic11)blasting12)justabout2.1)cutback/down2)pickup3)getby4)getthrough5)faceupto6)turnin7)makingupfor8)thinkup3.1)pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy2)oftengeneratemisleadingthoughts3)attachgreatimportancetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourwork4)besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney5)beforehegetsthroughlife4.1)theirindoor,aprofit,toinvestin2)device,theimprovement,onaglobalscale3)stacked,temptation,neverdinedoutIIConfusableWords1.1)house2)Home3)home,family4)household2.1)doubt2)suspect3)doubted4)suspected5)suspectIII.WordFormation1)rise2)final3)regular4)cash5)hows,whys6)upped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)searchComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related1)getby2)temptation3)getthrough4)improvements5)asidefrom6)suspect7)supplement8)profit9)stacking2.(Theme-related)1)replaced2)consider3)quit4)world5)tough6)fuels7)provide8)luxuries9)balance10)idealII.Translation1.Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkit’sfairlyminor.2.MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover(responsibilityfor)myupbringingatthatpoint.3.Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.4.Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewsandopinion.5.Whenitcomestothismagazine,itis/carriesadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopened/setupahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.But,torunasmallbusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpense.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumforthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.UNIT2VocabularyI.1.1)decades2)historic3)imposed4)religious5)slender6)web7)bade8)site9)ontheside10)authorized11)terminal12)makethebestof2.1)wentthrough2)stoodupfor3)laiddown4)takeon5)let(us)down6)drawon7)fallinto8)passfor3.1)TheEuropeansarefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.2)Clintonis,intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerationandthemostcompelling.3)There'snotmuchyoucandoifpeoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrugs.4)Adifferentexperienceoftheworldcouldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.5)Itisourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.4.1)Asfor,donotcompel,captureof,haveforged2)Athugerisk,themission,shelter3)whoabolished,Intheeyesof,racialII.WordswithMultipleMeanings1.I'lltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.2.MostMcDonald'slookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.3.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.4.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble;it'salwaysbreakingdown.5.Inyourresumeyou'vementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.6.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.7.Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn'thavelingeredonovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus..8.Thebankruptcyofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignoranceIII.Usage1)lonely2)friendly3)weekly,monthly4)lovely5)cowardly6)kindly/saintly7)lively8)motherlyComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related1)forged2)standup3)compelled4)convictions5)mission6)abolish7)intenton8)risk9)intheeyesof10)threats2.(Theme-related)1)assistance2)involved3)estimated4)coincidence5)emerged6)referred7)numerous8)stationed9)concern10)captureII.Translation1.Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.2.Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.3.Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.4.Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.5.Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.ShortlyafterheachievedfreedomHensonbecameintentonassistingfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.OncesomeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.LaterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresdeninCanadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschool.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslaverywouldbeabolished,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.UNIT3V