澳大利亚介绍英文版

CitiesTouristattractionsFoodAnimalsThenationalflagofAusThenationalemblemofAusCities•Australiaistheworld'ssixthlargestcountryinlandarea,alargelandareathantheentirehalfofWestern.Australiaisnotonlyavastlandandrichofresourcesandisthemosteconomicallydevelopedcountries,istheworld'sfourthlargestagriculturalexporter,butalsotheworld'sfirstvolumeofmineralexportsavarietyofcountries.Australiaisanationofimmigrants,pursuingmulti-cultural,20%ofthepopulationbornincountriesoutsideAustralia.Australiaisasportspower,anditisalsoaglobalsportingeventoftheyearanumberofhostcountries.•澳大利亚是全球土地面积第六大的国家，国土面积比整个西欧大一半。澳大利亚不仅国土辽阔，而且物产丰富，是南半球经济最发达的国家，是全球第四大农业出口国，也是多种矿产出口量全球第一的国家。澳大利亚是一个移民国家，奉行多元文化，20%的居民出生在澳大利亚以外的国家和地区。澳大利亚也是一个体育强国，是全球多项体育盛事的常年举办国。ThedevelopmentofAustralia•ThecommonwealthofAustraliaisacountryintheSouthernHemispherecomprisingtheworld'ssmallestcontinent.AndAustraliaisthesixbiggestcountryintheworld.therearetwoareasandsixstatesinAus.Currentpopulationofaround20.4millionisconcentratedmainlyinthelargecoastalcitiesofSydney,Melbourne,Brisbane,Perth.Australiaimpression澳大利亚被誉为人间天堂，英文可分解为amazing(叹为观止）unexpected（超乎想象）stylish（时尚之巅）tempting(诱人魅力）relaxing（悠然一刻）adventurous（体验极限）liberating（自由自在）inspiring（灵感无限）attractive（梦萦魂牵）Thefirststation--Canberra•CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.Withapopulationofover345,000,itisAustralia'slargestinlandcityandtheeighthlargestAustraliancityoverall.Thesecondstation--Sydney•SydneyisthebiggestcitywhichlocatesatthesoutheastinAustralia.•Thebesttimestovisitareofspringandautumn,especiallyaroundMarchtoAprilorOctobertoNovember.Sydneyisblessedwithatemperateclimate.•SydneyisfamousforSydneyHarbor,RoyalNationalPark,SydneyOperaHouse,BondiBeach,MacquarieStreet,Sydneyuniversityandsoon.SydneyHarborRoyalNationalParkThethirdstation--Melbourne•MelbourneisthesecondlargecityintheAus,andhasbeenthoughtthetop10citieswhicharemostcomfortable!•Famousesites:•RoyalBotanicGardens•OldCongressBuildingColonialTramcarRestaurant•PhilippiIslandThefourthstation--PerthThefifthstation--Brisbane世界遗产-大堡礁（GreatBarrierReef）TheGreatBarrierReef,Australia，Oneofthenaturalwondersoftheworld,theGreatBarrierReefofftheeastcoastofAustraliaistheworld’slargestcoral['kɒrəl]reef.IthasthedistinctionofbeingplacedintheWorldHeritage['herɪtɪdʒ]aswellastheNationalHeritagelists.澳大利亚大堡礁是世界上自然奇迹之一，大堡礁位于澳大利亚的东海岸，是世界上最大的珊瑚礁，大堡礁被列为世界遗产名录及国家遗产名录。Thegreatbarrierreefseaareaislivingabout1500kindsoftropicsmarine[mə'ri:n]fishes,morefamoustropicswatchingfishforangelfish,parrotfish.建筑经典-悉尼歌剧院（SydneyOperaHouse）TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthemostrecognizableimagesofthemodernworldalthoughthebuildinghasbeenopenforonlyabout30years.TheSydneyOperaHouseisasrepresentativeofAustraliaasthepyramids['pɪrəmɪd]areofEgypt.悉尼歌剧院是世上最著名的建筑之一。虽然这项建筑之开放了三十年，但是它是被公认的世上最与众不同的现代建筑。悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚的象征，就像金字塔是埃及的象征一样。海岸奇观-大洋路（GreatOceanRoad）TheGreatOceanRoadislocatedinsouthwesternMelbourne['melbən].大洋路从上世纪80年代初正式被定为国家自然公园对游客开放。经过20多年的开发和推广，现在已成为澳洲境内为数不多的世界著名观光景点之一。历史沧桑-阿瑟港监狱（PortArthur）•阿瑟港监狱（PortArthur）坐落在塔斯马尼亚洲的塔斯曼半岛上（TasmanPeninsula），距离首府城市侯巴特102公里，是澳洲目前保存最完好的监狱古迹，有“澳洲的古拉格”之称。从1830年至1877年之间，这里曾经关押了超过1万2千名的英国重刑流放犯人，监狱四周高山林立，犹如天然的屏障城堡，对当年的流放犯来讲这里也是最阴森恐惧的地方，被称为“地狱之洞”（HellHole）。目前供游客参观游览的有当年犯人建造的古式教堂，火药库，牢房和守卫塔等。这里还有一个充满奇特风格的监狱博物馆，里面展出许多当年的图片和实物，包括犯人的囚衣，鞭子和锁链等。旷野奇景-尖峰石阵（ThePinnacles['pɪnəkl]）ThePinnaclesarelimestone[‘laɪmstəʊn]石灰石formationscontainedwithinNambungNationalPark,WesternAustralia.尖峰石阵是石灰石形态的，它是南邦国家公园的一部分，位于澳洲西部。地质公园-波浪岩（WaveRock）WaveRockisanaturalrock（岩石）formationthatisshapedlikeatallbreakingoceanwave.The“wave”isabout14m(46ft)highandaround110m(360ft)long.Itformsthenorthsideofasolitary[‘sɒlətrɪ]（独立的）hill,whichisknownas“HydenRock.”（海登岩）AustraliaFoodAustraliaisaseasidecity,berichlyendowedbynaturegeographicaladvantagemakestheleadingwaveofAustralia'suniqueseafood.InthedeliciousFoodmenu,Australianbeef,lambrow,kangaroomeat,oysters,WesternQueenslandLiquor-SoakedCrabs,tunaandsoon,peopledizzying,justlookatthedisheshaveseemedtofeeltheentranceflowereuphoria.OneofthebigFoodmustnotbeignored,butalsoinAustraliaFoodleader,thatisAustralianLobster.•澳洲是一个海边城市，得天独厚的地理优势造就了澳洲独特的海鲜美食的领先浪潮。在美味的美食餐单上，澳洲肥牛，澳洲小羊羔排，袋鼠肉，牡蛎，生蚝，昆士兰醉蟹，西澳金枪鱼等等，让人目不暇接，只是看菜名就已经仿佛感受到那入口生花的陶醉感。其中万万不可忽视的一大美食，也是澳洲美食中的佼佼者，那就是澳洲龙虾。*Australiandiethasbeenheavilyinfluencebypeopleallovertheworld;*Wheat,rice,oranges,bananasandgrapesareverycommoncropsinAustraliaandmeathasbeenalwaysbeenalargepartofAustraliandiet;*Kangaroo,thoughonceapopularmeatinAustralia'searlyhistory,isnolongerwidelyconsumed;*beef,lamb,pork,poultry,andseafoodaremorecommonintwenty-firstcenturyAustralia.Kangaroomeat*ItisconsideredtheAustraliannationaldish.*Almost260millionpiesareconsumedeveryyear.*Meatpiesarefilledwithchoppedsteak,orsteakandonion,steakandkidney,steakandpotato,orsteakandmushroom,orchicken.MeatPieANZACBiscuits*AnzacbiscuitshavebeenpopularwithAustraliansfordecades.*ItstandsfortheAustraliaandNewZealandarmycrops.*ANZACDDayisoneofthemostspecialtraditionalfestivals.Lamingtons*Itisaspongecakeintheshapeofacuboid.*Coatedinalayeroftradit