北航翻译硕士指定参考书目：[翻译研究词典]术语翻译 打印下来直接背

AbsoluteTranslation绝对翻译AbstractTranslation摘要翻译AbusiveTranslation滥译Acceptibility可接受【性】Accuracy准确Action，Translatorial译者行动Adaptation改编Adequacy充分【性】Adjustment调整Aesthetic-PoeticTranslation美学诗体翻译Agent经纪人A.I.I.C国际会议口译联合会AnalogicalForm类同形式Analysis分析Appeal-focusedTexts感染型文本AppliedTranslationStudies应用翻译研究；应用翻译学Archaism（Archaiscism）古词；废词Architranseme（ATR）元译素Area-restrictedTheoriesofTranslation关于范围的翻译理论ATR元译素Audio-medialTexts听觉媒介型文本Auftrag（Commission）【委托】AutomaticTranslation自动翻译AutonomySpectrum自立幅度Autotranslation（SelfTranslation）自译Babel，Towerof巴别塔Back-transformation逆转换Back-translation回译BilatralInterpreting双边传译BilingualCorporal双语语料库Bi-text双文本BlankSpaces空位BlankVerseTranslation无韵体翻译Borrowing借用Calque仿造CAT机助翻译Computer-aidedTranslation计算机辅助翻译CategoryShift范畴转换Chuchotage（WhisperedInterpreting）耳语传译ClassShift词类转换CloseTranslation贴近翻译Coherence连贯Commission委托CommunicationLoad传意负荷CommunicationTranslation传意翻译；交际翻译CommunicativeApproach传意途径；交际途径CommunityInterpreting社群传译DialogueInterpreting对话传译PublicServiceInterpreting公共服务传译Commutation对换ComparableCorpora可比语料【库】Compensation补偿Competence能力ComponentialAnalysis成分分析Computer-assistedTranslation计算机辅助翻译Concordance一致性ConferenceInterpreting会议传译ConsecutiveInterpreting接续传译ConstitutiveTranslationalConventions结构性翻译常规Content-derivativeForm派生内容的形式Content-focusedTexts重内容文本ContextualConsistency语境一致ControlledLanguage受控语言Conventions常规Corpora语料【库】Correctability可修正性Correspondence对应Correspondences，Hierarchyof对应层级CourtInterpreting法庭传译CovertTranslation隐型翻译Cross-temporalTheoriesofTranslation跨时翻译理论Cross-temporalofTranlsation跨时翻译CulturalApproach文化途径CulturalBorrowing文化借用CulturalSubstitution文化替换CulturalTranslation文化翻译CulturalTransplantation文化移植CulturalTransposition文化置换Decision-making，Translationas翻译即抉择DefinitionsofTranslation翻译定义DegreeofDifferentiation区分度DescriptiveTranslationStudies（DTS）描写翻译研究；描写翻译学DiagrammaticTranslation图表翻译DialogueInterpreting对话传译DidacticFidelity说教忠信Differentiation，Degreeof区分度DirectTranslation直接翻译DirectionofTranslation翻译方向Disambiguation消解歧义Discourse-typeRestrictedTheoriesofTranslation关于话语类型的翻译理论DocumentaryTranslation文献型翻译Dolmetschen口译DomesticatingTranslation归化翻译Dubbing配音DubrovnikCharter杜布罗夫尼克章程Dynamics动态性DynamicEquivalence动态对等DynamicFidelity动态忠信EffortModels用功模式Emprunt借用Equivalence对等ESIT巴黎高等翻译学校EthnographicTranslation种族学翻译EthnolinguisticModelofTranslation翻译的种族语言学模式ExcludedReceiver非目标接受者ExegeticTranslation诠释性翻译ExegeticalFidelity诠释忠信Exoticism异国情调ExpectancyNorms期望规范Explicitation明示ExpressiveTexts表情型文本ExternalTransfer外部转移ExtraneousForm外来形式Faithfulness忠实FalseFriends假朋友FauxAmis假朋友FictitiousTranslation假翻译Fidelitat忠信Fidelity忠信F.I.T.（InternationalFederationofTranslators）国际译联ForeignizingTranslation异化翻译Form-derivativeForms派生形式的形式Form-focusedTexts重形式文本FormalCorrespondence形式对应FormalEquivalence形式对等FormalEquivalent形式对等【语】Forward-transformation前向转换FreeTranslation自由译FullTranslation全文翻译Function-orientedTranslationStudies功能取向翻译研究；功能翻译学FunctionalEquivalence功能对等FunctionalEquivalent功能对等【语】Games，TranslationandTheoryof翻译与博弈论Gaps空隙Gemeinte，Das所用意义GeneralTheoriesofTranslation普通翻译理论Generalization宽泛化GeneralizingTranslation宽泛化翻译GistTranslation要旨翻译GlossTranslation释词翻译Glucken成功GoalLanguage目的语GrammaticalAnalysis语法分析GrammaticalTranslation语法翻译GrammatialTransposition语法置换GraphologicalTranslation字形翻译HermeneuticMotion诠释步骤HierarchyofCorrespondences对应层级HistoricalFidelity历史忠信HomophonicTranslation同音翻译HorizontalTranslation横向翻译Hyperinformation超额信息IA（InformationOffer）信息提供Identity同一【性】IdiomaticTranslation地道翻译Idiomaticity地道性Imitation拟议Indeterminacy不确定性IndirectTranslation间接翻译IndustrialProcess，Translationas翻译即产业过程InformationLoad信息负荷InformationOffer信息提供Informationsangebot信息提供InformativeTexts信息型文本InitialNorm初始规范InstrumentalTranslation工具型翻译IntegralTranslation整台翻译InterculturalCooperation跨文化合作Interlanguage中间语言InterlinealTranslation隔行翻译InterlinearTranslation逐行翻译Interlingua语际语言InterlingualTranslation语际翻译IntermediateTranslation中介翻译InternalTransfer内部转移Interpretation解释Interpreting口译；传译InterpretiveTheoryofTranslation翻译释意理论IntersemioticTranslation符际翻译IntertemporalTranslation互时翻译IntralingualTranslation语内翻译Intra-systemShift系统内转换Invariance不变性Invariant不变量InverseTranslation逆向翻译Invisibility隐形Kernel核心KeywordTranslation关键词翻译Koharenz连贯性Kontrollierbarkeit可核实性Korrigierbarkeit可修正性Lacunes空白LeipzigSchool莱比锡学派LevelShift层次转换LexicalTranslation词汇翻译LiaisonInterpreting联络传译LinguaUniversalis普遍语言LinguisticApproach语言学途径LinguisticEquivalence语言对等LinguisticTranslation语言翻译LinguisticallyCreativeTranslation语言创造性翻译LiteralTranslation字面翻译；直译Literalism字面译法；直译法LoanTranslation借译Logeme原素Logos逻各斯LowCountriesGroup低地国家学派Loyalty忠诚Machine-aidedTranslation机器辅助翻译MachineTranslation机器翻译Manipulation操纵ManipulationSchool操纵学派Mapping图谱MAT机助翻译MatricialNorms矩阵规范MediatedTranslation中继翻译MediatedTranslation中介语言Medium-restrictedTheoriesofTranslation关于媒介的翻译理论Metaphrase词译Metapoem元诗Metatext元文本MetricalTranslation韵律翻译MimeticForm模仿形式MinimaxPrinciple最小最大原则MinoritizingTranslation小众化Modification调整Modulation调适Modulation/Generalization调适/宽泛化Modulation/Specification调适/具体化Monosemierung语义消岐MT机译MultilingualCorpora多语语料库Multi-medialT