2016年河南中考英语试题及答案及解析

2016河南中考英语试题及答案解析注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhoisgoingtoCanada?A.Jack.B.Chris.C.Julie.()2.WhencanLindaprobablycometotheparty'?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.()3.WhatdidEricdolastweekend?A.Hereadabook.B.Hestayedathome.C.Hewentswimming.()4.WhydoesPeterlookunhappy?A.Becausehehasamathproblem.B.Becausehefailedinthemathtest.C.Becausehe'slosthismathtextbook.()5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Howdoesthewomanlikedogs?A.Theyarenoisy.B.Theyarepeaceful.C.Theyareeasytotrain.()7.Whatwillthewomanhaveasapet?A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Abird.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothetrainstation.C.Totheairport.()9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.$40.B.$45.C.$50.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第]2三个小题。()10.HowoftendoesDennisbuyanewstorybook?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.()11.WhatdoesDennisthinkofreading?A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.()12.WhatdoesDenniswanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Areporter.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Whodoesthewomanbuyabirthdaypresentfor?A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Herdaughter.()14.Whatsizeswimmingsuitdoesthewomanwant?A.Small.B.Large.C.Medium.()15.Wherecanthewomanbuyacheaperswimmingsuit?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍o16．_________17．__________18．_________19．_________20．_________二、单项选择21.--Kate,areyou_____onlychildinyourfamily?--Yes,but______newbabyisontheway.Aa;theBan;theCthe,aDthe;the22.--AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?--That’smy______.Mindyourown.AofferBbusinessCquestionDchance23.--Whatabadday!--Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen____goesright.AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething24.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn’t______toseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.AwaitBhelpCexpectDafford25.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcansaythisoneis_____.AgoodBbetterCthebetterDthebest26.It’ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedoor_____youwhenyouleave.AbesideBbeforeCwithDbehind27.--Youlookverypretty.IfI_____sayso.--Thanksalotforsayingthat.AmustBmayCwillDhaveto28.--Thereissomeknockingatthedoor.--Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.I____himtofixmycomputer.AcallBhavecalledCcalledDwillcall29.ThebossaskedTimtogoand_____outiftherewasanyoneelseabsent.AfindBfindingCtofindDfound30.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful_____itisclosed.AunlessBsinceCwhenDthough31.WearegoingtotakethehighspeedtraintoXi’antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation________.AadvisesBisadvisedCisadvisingDwasadvised32.Theatersmayhaveabrightfutureiftheycanprovideamovieexperience_____peoplecannotgetathome.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhat33.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou_____it.AclimbBclimbedCareclimbingDhaveclimbed34.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto______theinformationaboutit.AlookatBlookafterClookaroundDlookthrough35.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow?--Heasked_______.AwhyIamsohappytodayBwhatwillIdofortheweekendCwhodidIplayfootballwithDifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight.三、完形填空Amanfearedhiswifewasn’thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsomehearingaid(助听).Notquitesurehowto36her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter37ofherhearingloss.“Here’swhatyoudo，”saidthedoctor.“Standabout40feetawayfromher,andina38conversationalspeakingtone(语调)seeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply.”Thatevening,thewifewasinthe40,andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,“Iamabout40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen.”Theninausualtoneheasked,“Honey,what’sfordinner?”No41.Sothehusbandmovedclosedtothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,“Honey,what’sfordinner?”42noreply.Nexthemovedintothediningroomwherehewasabout20feetfromhiswifeand43,“Honey,what’sfordinner?”Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetaway.“Honey,what’sfordinner?”Againtherewasnoreply.Sohe44rightupbehindher.“Honey,what’sfordinner?”“Chicken!James,for45timeI’vesaidthat.”36.A.saveB.helpC.faceD.guide37.A.choiceB.excuseC.ideaD.suggestion38.A.loudB.strangeC.specialD.usual39.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as40.A.toiletB.gardenC.kitchenD.diningroom41.A.dinnerB.wayC.moveD.reply42.A.StillB.EvenC.JustD.Almost43.A.laughedB.repeatedC.thoughtD.added44.A.ranB.stoodC.walkedD.jumped45.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth四、阅读理解AAdoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术).Hefoundtheboy’sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“I’msorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyouownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,th