有关犯罪的英语术语

犯罪·Crime（1）201.accomplice：同案犯Anypersonwhotakespartinacrime.参与犯罪的每个人。Tonywasfoundtobeanaccompliceinthecrime.人们发现托尼是该案的同案犯。202.adultbusinessdistrict：红灯区Aneighborhoodzonedforpornographicbookstoresandmovietheaters,stripteasebars,etc.划定的街区，作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。Policeareconstantlyarrestingpeopleoverintheadultbusinessdistrict.警察常在红灯区拘捕人犯。203.agricrime：农业犯罪Sortforagriculturalcrime.Thetheftofcropsand/orfarmequipment.agriculturalcrime的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。Farmersarelosingthousandsofdollarseachyearduetoagricrime.每年农业犯罪给农场主造成了成千上万美元的损失。204.armedrobbery：武装抢劫Theactofusingadeadlyweaponwhenrakingorattemptingtotakepropertyformanotherpersonorparty.夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。Didyoureadaboutthearmedrobberyinthismorning'spaper?今早的报纸上报道了这次武装抢劫，你读了吗？205.arrestwarrant：逮捕证Adocumentthatordersthearrestofanindividualwhohasbeenaccusedwithacrime.对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。Thecourtissuedanarrestwarrantonthesuspect.法庭对这个嫌疑人发出了逮捕证。206.arson：纵火Thecrimeofintentionallydestroyingpropertybytheuseoffire.故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。Policethinkthefirethatburneddowntheoldwarehousewasanactofarson.警察怀疑这座仓库的大火是纵火行为所致。207.assassin：暗杀25Amurderer.Apersonwhosetsouttokillsomeone,esp.aprominentperson.谋杀者。密谋杀害他人，特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。Policearestilllookingfortheassassinofthepresidentcandidate.警方仍在追查暗杀总统候选人的凶手。208.assault：袭击Theactofattemptingorthreateningtoharmanotherperson.试图伤害或威胁要伤害他人的行为。Mr.Greenwasassaultedwhilehewaswalkingon25thstreet.格林先生在第25大街行走的时候受到袭击。209.attackdog：攻击犬Acaninedogthathasbeentrainedtoattackburglars,etc.一种经过训练的狼犬，用来攻击窃贼等。Theofficer'sattackdoghassavedhislifemanytimes.这位警察的攻击犬多次救了主人的命。210.back-alleybutcher：卑鄙的屠夫Slangforabortionist.俚语，给人施行流产手术的人。Demonstratorspickedanabortionclinicwithsignsthatsaidback-alleybutcher.示威者将一家流产诊所用标语牌围起来，牌子上写着卑鄙的屠夫。211.bail：保释金Moneythatisdepositedwithacourtinordertosecurethereleaseofadefendantwhileawaitingtrial.存放在法庭的一定数量的保证金，以使被告在候审期间获得释放。Frank'swifecamedowntothepolicestationtobailhimout.弗兰克的妻子到警察局将他保释出来。212.ballistics：弹道学Thescienceoffirearmsandthestudyofthemotionofbullets.研究火器及子弹运动的科学。Aballisticsexpertwastakingevidenceatthesceneofthecrime.一位弹道学家正在犯罪现场提取证据。213.blackmail：敲诈，勒索Theactofthreateningtorevealpersonalinformation,esp.sexualscandals,inordertoextractmoney.以揭露隐私特别是性丑闻为威胁手段以谋取钱财的行为。Lindawasinvolvedinablackmailscandalofthemayor.林达涉嫌敲诈市长的丑闻。214.blackmarket：黑市Amarketplacewhereillegalorhard-to-getitemsaresoldorwheremoneyisillegalexchanged.非法或紧俏物资的销售点，或者非法换汇的地方。Gangsarebuyingassaultweaponsontheblackmarket.黑帮总在黑市购买攻击性武器。215.bloodmoney：血腥钱Moneythatispaidasretributionforinjury,lossoflife,vandalism,etc.为他人受伤、丧命、损坏财产而付出的酬金。Themafiapaidbloodmoneytohavethatmankilled.黑手党拿出血腥钱将那人杀了。26216.bodybag：装尸袋Aheavy-dutybagthatisusedtocontainacorpse.一种结实的用来装运尸体的袋子。Theofficerwarmedthemantodrophisgunorendupinabodybag.警察警告那人放下武器，否则必死无疑。217.bombsquad：爆破小组Ateamofpolicewhoarespecially-trainedtoremoveanddeactivatebombs.经专门训练，从事排除和拆卸炸弹的一支警察队伍。Thebombsquadwascalledintodeactivatethecarbomb.有关部门请来爆破小组拆除这枚汽车炸弹。218.bootlegging：贩卖违禁品Theillegaldistributionofitemssuchasalcohol,drugs,firearms,etc.非法销售物品如酒类、毒品、枪支等。ThreeMexicanswerearrestedforbootleggingfirearmsacrosstheborder.三名墨西哥人因越境贩卖枪支而被捕。219.break-in：非法闯入Aburglar入室盗窃Itlookslikeyouarethevictimofabreak-in.看起来，你是入室盗窃的受害者。220.bribery：行贿受贿Theactofoffering,giving,ortakingbribes.赠送，提供，或接受贿金的行为。Thecongressmanresignedafterhavingbeenfoundguiltyofbribery.这位议员被证实犯有行贿受贿罪后辞职了。221.bucketshop：投机商号(Alsocalledtelephoneboilerroom.)Anofficethatisusedtopromoteworthlesslandorsecuritiesbymailorthroughtelemarketing.(也被称为电话交易所)通过邮件或电话营销来推销荒地或垃圾证券的地点。Crooksacrossthecountryareusingbucketshopstoscamolderpeople.全国各地的骗子都利用投机商号来欺骗老年人。222.bug：窃听Touseelectroniclisteningdevicestolisteninontheconversationsofothers.使用电子收听装置来偷听他人的谈话。Thisofficehasbeenbugged.这间办公室已被窃听。223.bumrap：错捕Anunmeritedarrest不应实施的逮捕。Steveservedsixmonthsjailtimeonabumrap.史迪夫因错捕而受了6个月的监禁。224.burglary：入室盗窃Theactofbreakingintoahome,building,etc.withtheintenttostealfromit.闯入民宅、建筑物等，企图偷盗的行为。27Burglariesinourtownhavebeenontheupswing.我们小城里的入室盗窃案一直在上升。225.carbangers：汽车窃贼Thieveswhostealformautomobiles.从汽车里偷东西的贼。Policecaughtthecarbangersintheact.警方将这些汽车窃贼当场抓获。226.careercriminal：职业罪犯Apersonwhomakesalivingfromcrime.以犯罪为生的人。Johnwasacareercriminaluntilthedayhegotcaughtinthehomeofapoliceman.约翰是位职业罪犯，直到一天他在一个警察家里被抓获。227.childabuse：虐待儿童Thephysicalandverbalmistreatmentofchildren.对儿童进行身体上和言语上的虐待。Themostunnervingthingaboutchildabuseisthenumberofcasesthatgounreported.有关虐待儿童方面最让人不安的事情是大量的此类行为没有报道。228.chopshop：地下拆车厂Ashopwherecriminalstakeapartstolencarsandselltheparts.犯罪分子将所盗汽车拆成零件并销售出去的窝点。Iwatchedanewsprogramthattrackedchopshopsacrossthecountry.我收看了一个追踪全国地下拆车点的电视节目。229.cocaine：可卡因Apowerfulstimulantdrug.一种有强力兴奋作用的毒品。Whatisthestreetvalueofapoundofcocaine?一磅可卡因市值多少？230.computercleaner：消除财务信息的电脑黑客Apersonwho,foraprice,cleancomputerfilesofunfavorablefinancialcreditinformationofothers.将反映他人财物信用赤字的计算机文件抹去以获取报酬的人员。Computercleanerscostcompaniesandfinancialinstitutionsmillionofdollarseveryyear.231.conartist：行骗高手Apersonwhoisskilledatconvincingothersofbelievinginfraudulentschemes.擅于蒙骗并使人进入骗局的人。Bobmakeshislivingasaconartist.鲍勃是位行骗高手，并以行