2011年河北省中考英语试题及答案(Word解析版)

2011年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试卷Ⅰ(选择题85分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ.听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。1.A.horseB.houseC.mouth2.A.D4562B.D2546C.D56243.A.waitforB.payforC.playfor4.A.I'llgiveStevenacup.B.Stevenwillmaketea.C.Stevenwillgetacupoftea.5.A.You'rebuyingatelephone.B.You'remakingaphonecall.C.You'reansweringthephone.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。6.A.Idon'tknow.B.1don'thaveit.C.It'sJimGreen.7.A.Intwoweeks.B.Twiceamonth.C.Fortwodays.8.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.C.Okay,Iwill.9.A.Wonderful!B.Weildone!C.Nohurry![来源:学科网]10.A.Butit'strue.B.Badluck!C.Gotoseeadoctor.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。11.A.Onthefarm.B.Atthezoo.C.Inthegarden.12.A.Movingapicture.B.Paintingapicture.C.Takingapicture.13.A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Skating.Ⅳ.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。16.Whodoyouthinkisspeakingnow?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Areporter.17.Whatcanthestudentsdowiththeirparentsduringdinner?A.Playcardsorchess.B.Makemodeltoys.C.Talkaboutweekdays.18.Whatcanyoubuyatthestore?A.Agoodglass.B.Asmallgift.C.Apairofglasses.19.Howmanydaysisthestoreopeninaweek?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.20.WhattimedoesthestorecloseORMonday?A.At5:30pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.21.WhydidCindygotobedlatelastnight?[来源:学§科§网]A.ShewatchedTVlate.B.Shestudiedforanexam.C.Sheplayedonthecomputer.22.WhatdoesCindyplantodotonight?A.Reviewagain.B.Askforhelp.C.Makeasuggestion.23.HowdoesCindyfeelaboutherexam?A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Nervous.24.Whoisalwaysthebestathistory?A.Peter.B.Cindy.C.Kevin.25.Wherewilltheymeetafterschool?A.AtMrs.Brown'soffice.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Attheschoollibrary.听力答案：l-5.BABCB6-10.CBCAA11-15.BCACB16-20.ACCBA21-25.BACAB笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【河北省2011】26.Shelearnedtoplaypianoallbyherself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词用法，乐器前要加定冠词the。【河北省2011】27.Georgereadsthenewspapereverymorning.That'shabit.[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.heB.himC.hisD.himself【答案】C【解析】考查物主代词用法，修饰名词作定语，用形容词性物主代词his。【河北省2011】28.Therelotsofpeopleattherestaurantwhen1gotthere.A.isB.wasC.areD.were【答案】D【解析】考查therebe用法，lotsofpeople是复数，be用复数形式，排除A和B；由whenIgotthere可知：用一般过去时表示，故选D。[来源:Zxxk.Com]【河北省2011】29.Thisschoolisdifferentothers.Ithasmanyout-of-classactivities.A.offB.fromC.ofD.for【答案】B【解析】考查短语bedifferentfrom用法，意为“和……不同”。【河北省2011】30.Cicienjoysdancing.It'soneofher.A.prizeB.prizesC.hobbyD.hobbies【答案】D【解析】考查名词用法及oneof这个句型，由题意可知：跳舞是Cici的一种爱好。Oneof后加名词复数。【河北省2011】31.We'dbetterwaitmoreminutes.IthinkJeffwillcomesoon,A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little【答案】A【解析】考查词语辨析，minutes是可数复数名词，排除C和D，由“Jeffwillcomesoon”可知：前句用肯定形式。“我们最好多等几分钟”，用afewmoreminutes表示。【河北省2011】32.WheneveryouhaveachanceEnglish,youshouldtakeit.A.speakB.tospeakC.spokeD.speaks【答案】C【解析】考查短语haveachancetodosth，有机会做某事，后跟动词不定式。【河北省2011】33.Tonyisaquietstudent,heisactiveinclass.A.soB.andC.butD.or【答案】C【解析】考查but用法，quiet和active正好相反，用but表示意思的转折。【河北省2011】34.Ofallthesubjects,chemistryseemstobeforme.A.difficultB.toodifficultC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult【答案】D【解析】考查形容词比较等级，由比较范围ofallthesubjects可知：用最高级形式。【河北省2011】35.WouldyoupleasemybabybrotherwhileI'mcooking?[来源:Zxxk.Com]A.takeoutofB.takecareofC.takepartinD.takeawayfrom【答案】B【解析】考查词语辨析，由题意“我做饭的时候请你照顾好我的孩子好吗”可知：用takecareof照顾；照看。takeoutof带出去；takepartin参加；takeawayfrom从带走，均不符合题意。【河北省2011】36.Youeatthesoupifyoudon'tlikeit.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词用法，shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t不能；needn’t没有必要；can’t不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句，“如果你不喜欢这汤，你没必要喝”，选C符合题意。【河北省2011】37.Thissentenceright.Pleasewriteitdown.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastesD.smells【答案】B【解析】考查词语辨析，feels感觉；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。“这个句子听起来正确”，故选B。【河北省2011】38.Mysisterwantsanewdress.Sheittotheparty,A.wearsB.haswornC.woreD.isgoingtowear【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。由“Mysisterwantsanewdress”可知：动作还未执行，故用begoingto形式，表示有计划做某事。故选D。【河北省2011】39.LookatthephotooftheSmiths.happytheyare!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata【答案】A【解析】考查感叹句用法。感叹句的结构为：Whata\an+adj.+名词+主语+谓语！；How+埃德加+主语+谓语！happy是形容词，用how引导。故选A。【河北省2011】40.Ididn'thearyoubecauseIthenewsontheradio.A.listentoB.amlisteningtoC.listenedtoD.waslisteningto【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“因为我正在听新闻我听不清楚你说的话”，主句为一般过去时态，强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态，故选D。【河北省2011】41.Theywilllosethegametheytrytheirbest,A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after【答案】A【解析】考查连词用法。句意为“如果他们不努力，比赛就会失败。”unless意为“如果不”。故选A。【河北省2011】42.Imyhomework,IguessIcan'tjoinyou.A.don'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinish【答案】A【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们，因为到现在我还没有完成作业”，从过去时间一直持续到现在，用现在完成时态表示。故选C。【河北省2011】43.Theteacherscameforavisitareforeigners.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。【河北省2011】44.TheSpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruary.A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebrated【答案】A【解析】B考查一般现在时的被动语态，人们在一月或二月庆祝春节，是个习惯性动作，用一般现在时，春节是被人们庆祝的，用被动语态表示。故选B。【河北省2011】45.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder.A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomebackD.whendidshecomeback【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除C和D，句意为“珍妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来，”可知到现在没有回来，从句用一般将来时表示。故选A。【河北省2011】Ⅵ.完形填空。Beautifulpicturesofmountainsandforests,clearskies,flyingbirds,wildanimals,sillyfaces—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.46?Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards?No!Beforepostcards,people47sealed(密封的)letters.The48forthefirstdecorated(装饰的)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoug