2019学年第二学期山水联盟返校考试高三年级英语学科试题

12019学年第二学期“山水联盟”返校考试高三年级英语学科试题命题：武义一中高三英语备课组第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Torepeatwhathesaid.B.Tocallherbacksoon.C.Tostoplisteningtomusic.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atoffice.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atagrocerystore.3.Whatkindofhomeworkdoesthemangivehisstudents?A.Reading.B.UsingtheInternet.C.Interviewingsomeone.4.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMrs.Dunkirk?A.Sheistough.B.Sheishumorous.C.Shegivesgoodadvice.5.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogotobookclubtonight?A.Heisrunninglate.B.Hedidn’treadthebook.C.Heusuallymissesthem.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Eating.B.Driving.C.Family.7.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Tothebeach.2B.Totheman’shouse.C.Toacarrepairshop.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.9.HowwillthewomandealwiththesinkuntilMonday?A.Shewillfixitherself.B.Shewillputabasinunderit.C.Shewillwaitfortheman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewentice-skating.B.Heplayedhockey.C.Hewenttothemovies.11.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodothisweekend?A.Visitthegirl’sfather.B.Watchahockeygame.C.Joinaprofessionalhockeyteam.12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Coachandplayer.C.Brotherandsister.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanprobablysoundinthebeginning?A.Abitangry.B.Veryexcited.C.Alittlesurprised.14.HowmanypeoplewillgotoShanghai?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.15.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Theenvironmentonthetrain.B.Thecostofthebusinesstrip.C.ThepublictransportationinShanghai.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoattheend?A.Leaveearly.B.Reserveahotelroom.C.Talktohisassistant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthereuniontakeplace?A.InJanuary.B.InMarch.C.InJune.18.Ifyouattendedwithaguest,howmuchwouldyoupayintotal?A.$10.B.$20.C.$40.19.Whereisthereuniontakingplace?A.Inthefrontoffice.B.Inthecafeteria.C.Intheparkinglot.20.IfyoucallRobJones,whatareyoumostlikelytodo?A.Volunteer.B.Attendthereunion.C.Calltopayforparking.3第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASandy,ayoungChineseSingaporean,isfluentinEnglishandMandarin,theofficial“mothertongue”ofChineseSingaporeans.Hergrandmotherspokelittleofeither.Theirlanguagebarrierwastheproductofdecadesoflinguistic(语言的)engineering.Englishhasbeenthelanguageofteachinginnearlyallschoolssince1987,topromoteSingapore’sglobalcompetitiveadvantage.But,dependingonethnicity(种族特点),pupilsstudyasecondlanguage—typicallyMandarin,MalayorTamil.InthecaseofMandarin,itsacquisitionhasbeenpromotedbythegovernment’sannual“SpeakMandarinCampaign”,startedin1979.Sodialects—Hokkien,CantoneseandHakka—weredisparaged.Intheearly1980stelevisionandradioprogrammingintheselanguagesalmostdisappeared.Bythecampaign’sownstandard,thesuccessisstriking.TheuseofChinesedialectsathomehasfallendownfrom76%ofChinesehouseholdsin1980to16%in2015.Overthesameperiod,theuseofMandarinrose,from13%ofChinesehouseholdsto46%.In2015,the50thanniversaryofthenation’sfoundingwasaccompaniedbyanrushofsentimentalityoverSingapore’sroots.ThesedaysofficialsareabitreadiertotolerateSingapore’slinguisticvariety.Meanwhile,youngerSingaporeansareembracingformermothertongues.SkiYeoandEugeneLeeweremotivatedtofoundLearnDialect.sguponseeinganelderlyCantonese-speakerinanursinghomestruggletocommunicatethatshewascold.Healthworkershavesigneduptotheircourses,whileotherswanttosaytherightthingsatfamilygatheringsoverthelunarnewyear.21.WhatcanweknowabouttheSpeakMandarinCampaign?A.ItmadeMandarinanofficiallanguagein1987.B.Mandarinwasgreatlystrengthenedasaresultofit.C.Itwasheldeveryotheryearsince1979.D.ItmakesnodifferencetoyoungpeopleinSingapore.22.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“disparaged”inthethirdparagraph?A.Strengthened.B.Praised.C.Undervalued.D.Well-understood.23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Youngpeoplelackcommunicationwiththeirfamily.B.Healthworkersarefacedwithdifficultiesduetolanguagebarrier.C.Theofficialsobjecttothevarietyoflanguages.D.TheyoungergenerationofSingaporeattachimportancetoMandarin.BThegiantpandaisbelovedofconservationists.Itisoneofthemostrecognisablelargeanimalsintheworld.Butitisalsoevolutionarilyodd.Itisatypeofbearbutitisaherbivore(食草动物).Itisironic,then,thatthisiconofthenaturalworldmightactuallybeanaccidentalconsequenceofhumanactivity.YetthisisaconvincinginterpretationofresultsjustpublishedinapaperinCurrentBiology,byWei4FuwenoftheInstituteofZoology,inBeijing.Pandasarenotmerelyherbivores,theyaremonovores—merelyeatingbambooonly.DrWeiwonderedwhenthistransitiontomonovoryhappened.Theanswerwas,farmorerecentlythananyonehadexpected.DrWeistudiedcarbonandnitrogenisotopes(同位素)inthebonesofadozenancestralpandas,datingfrombetween11,000and5,000yearsago,andcomparedthemwiththoseofmodernpandas.Thestudyshowsthattheancientpandaslivedinmorevariedenvironmentsandhadbroaderdiets.Whatismore,theywerenotyettheobligate(专性的)bamboofeederswhic