制药工程专业英语词汇

Editor：LiangBing/ZhouRan/LeeHaozhi/Allrightsreserved:LiangBing1/7专业英语词汇08级制药工程专业asteady-statebloodortissuelevel稳态血液(或组织)水平absolute绝对的absorption吸收access通路accomplish完成accumulation积累aceticacid乙酸acetone丙酮acidic酸性的adequate充足的adiabatic绝热的administerv.管理，给药administrationn.管理，给药adsorbent吸附剂，能吸附的adverse不利的，相反的aerobic需氧的aggregation聚合agitation搅动alkaloid生物碱aminoacid氨基酸ammonia氨ammoniumsulfate硫酸铵analogous类似的analysis分析analyst['ænəlist]分析者analytical分析的analyze对…进行分析antagonize[æn'tægənaiz]拮抗作用antibiotic抗生素；抗菌的antibody抗体anticoagulant抗凝血剂antifoaming防沫的antifungal抗真菌的anti-infectives抗感染药物antioxidant抗氧剂antipode['æntipəud]对映体antithrombin抗凝血酶aromatic芳香的aswith正如aseptic防腐剂asidefrom除……以外asymmetriccenter不对称中心atomicnumber原子序数atomize使分裂为原子attrition摩擦，磨损availability有效性back-mixing返混bacterial细菌的batchoperation间歇操作batch-to-batch一批befreefrom不受…的影响befreeof远离…beproneto倾向于,易于besplitinto分成，分为besubjectedto受到…besusceptibleto敏感的beaker烧杯bind捆绑；凝固bioavailability['baiəuə,veilə'biləti]生物利用度biologicmembrane生物膜biologicresponse生物反应β-lactamβ-内酰胺bloodvessel血管bodycavity体腔bodycompartment体室，体腔brade磨损breakage破损buffer缓冲剂burden负担，负重byfar非常,更加bymeansof利用bynomeans决不caffeine咖啡因calciumcarbonate碳酸钙calcium钙calibrate校正capsule胶囊carbohydrate[,kɑ:bəu'haidreit]碳水化合物，糖类carboxylgroup羧基carcinogen致癌物质cardiovascular心血管的casing包装，保护性的外套catalysis[kə'tælisis]催化作用cation阳离子cavity腔chain－terminating链终止chelate螯合chip碎屑chloride氯化物Editor：LiangBing/ZhouRan/LeeHaozhi/Allrightsreserved:LiangBing2/7专业英语词汇08级制药工程专业chlorine氯chlorobenzene氯苯chloroform氯仿cholesterol胆固醇choline胆碱chromatographicprocedure色谱程序chronic慢性的circulate循环circumvent围绕，包围防止…发生，迂回citricacid柠檬酸clinical临床的clokwise顺时针的clot凝块coagulation凝结coincidewith符合colligative综合的，概括的comatose昏迷的compendial连同complex复合体；复杂的compliance顺从compound化合物concurrently同时发生地condenser冷凝器conductance电导conductivity电导率configuration配置conformation构造contamination污染continuance持续continuous-flowstirred-tankreactor连续流动搅拌罐式反应器contract感染controlledrelease控释coordination协配位（作用）correlationparameter相关参数counterclockwise逆时针countercurrent逆电流countlesstest不计数测试crack裂痕criteria标准criticalpath关键路径cross－flow错流，横向流cross-section横截面crystallography结晶学crystal水晶的decarboxylase脱羧酶decolorize使脱色degradation退化；降级degrade使降解dehydrase脱水酶dehydrogenase脱氢酶delay延期deliberate深思熟虑的delivery/deliver传递depo仓库derivative衍生物dermal真皮的deviatefrom脱离dextran葡聚糖dextrorotatory右旋的diagnose['daiəgnəuz]诊断diagnostic诊断法diastereoisomer非对映异构体diethylether二乙基醚digestion消化digestion消化作用discrete离散的disease病disintegration崩解dispense使分散,使疏开，配方（药）dispens分配调剂，配药dissociate使分离distillationflask蒸馏瓶distillation蒸馏distinctly明显地distributionfuction分布函数dosageform剂型dosage['dəusidʒ]剂量dose剂量onceadaydosing每天一次给药drugcandidate候选药物drugdesign药物设计drugdevelopment药物开发dump倾倒efficacy功效electrode电极electrolytic电解的electrolytic电介质的，电解的elimination消除emulsion乳剂，乳浊液enantiomer对映异构体Editor：LiangBing/ZhouRan/LeeHaozhi/Allrightsreserved:LiangBing3/7专业英语词汇08级制药工程专业enantiomorphic对映异构的enantiomorph对映体encode编码endothermic吸热的entity实体enzymaticcleavage酶裂解，酶促拆分enzyme酶epoxidation环氧化作用esterify酯化ester['estə]酯ethylacetate乙酸乙酯evenpartially即使部分的取代exceptionally特殊地，异常地excipient赋形剂excrete排泄excretion排泄（物）exothermic发热的expiration呼气，吐气exposure暴露extemporaneous临时的extendedaction长期作用extraction[ik'strækʃən]萃取，提取extraneous外来的facility设备fallinto落入feed饲料fermentation发酵filtrate滤液flavonoid黄酮类fluctuation波动fluidizedorfluidbed流化床fluoride氟化物fluorine氟foetal胎儿的foodadditive食品添加剂formulary药方的formulation[,fɔ:mju'leiʃən]制剂=formulorformulator配方设计师fructose果糖；左旋糖fumaricacid富马酸gallicacid五倍子酸gastrointestinal胃肠道的gelatine骨胶，明胶，胶质genetic遗传的genotoxicity基因毒性glucose葡萄糖glyceraldehyde甘油醛GMP药品生产质量管理规范gravimetric重量分析的hazard危险healthcare医疗保健heartglycoside强心苷heparin肝素heterogeneous多相的highperformance高性能homogeneous均匀的hormone['hɔ:məun]激素Hydraulic水力学的hydrochloricacid盐酸hydrolysate水解产物hydrolysis[hai'drɔlisis]水解（作用）hydrolyticenzymes水解酶hydrolyze水解hydroxylgroup羟基hydroxylation羟基化hygienic卫生的icewaterbath冰水浴Immerse将…浸入Immobilize使固定Implicit固有的impurity杂质incombinationwith与…结合incommon共同的inlargeamount大规模inparallel平行的inplace相称的，合适的inseries逐次的，串联的Inthefaceof面临invitro在体外invivo在体内inclusive范围广的indication指示ingenuity独创性，精明ingredient[in'ɡri:diənt]原料，配料inhaler吸入器inhibitor抑制剂inspection视察instantaneous瞬间的insulin胰岛素interaction相互作用Editor：LiangBing/ZhouRan/LeeHaozhi/Allrightsreserved:LiangBing4/7专业英语词汇08级制药工程专业interdependent相互依赖的interferon干扰素intermediate中间体interval间隔intestinal肠内的intratracheal气管内的intravenousinjection静脉注射inversion倒置iodide碘化物iodine碘ionic离子的ion离子irrigate冲洗isolation['aisə'leiʃən]分离naturalsource天然来源isomerase异构酶isomeric同分异构的isomerization异构化label标签lacticacid乳酸laminarflow层流leadstructure先导结构leakage泄漏levorotatory左旋的lifespan有效期lipid脂质literature文献magnification名词放大maintenancedose维持剂量maintenanceperiod保养期、保修期manually手动地margin余地，界限materialtransfer材料传递maximum极大maximize取…最大值meager贫乏的mechanicalseal机械密封medicalemergency医疗应急medicinalagent药剂medicinal[me'disinəl]药品,药物,药用的medium中间物metabolism新陈代谢metabolite代谢物methodology方法学microbiological微生物学的microbiologic微生物学的microorganism微生物molecularweight分子量molecule分子monograph专题文章，专题论文motionsickness晕动症mould[məuld]酶mucosa粘膜mucousmembrane粘膜mucous粘液的multiplicity多