2020届上海市建平中学高三下学期英语3月月考试卷(-Word版-)

1上海建平中学高三下3月月考2020.3Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.CruzGenet,11,andAnthonySkopick,10,couldn’tagree.Werethebirdsoutontheiceducksorgeese?Therewasonlyonewaytofindout.SoonachillyJanuaryeveninglastyear,thetwofriendsventured（冒险）ontothefrozenpondneartheirhomesinFrankfort,Illinois,___21___（get）abetterlook.Firsttheycastarockontotheicetotestit,thentheysteppedonit.___22___（convince）theicewouldholdtheirweight,Anthonytookafewsteps,then…FOOMP.Hecrashedthroughtheseeminglyfrozensurface.Therewasnosound,hejustfellinstantly.Cruzrushedtohelphisterrifiedfriend.FOOMP—thepondswallowedhimtoo.Cruzmanagedtolift___23___outofthefrozenwaterandontoamoresolidsection.HethencautiouslyworkedhiswaytowardAnthony.Buttheice___24___（nothold），andhefellinagain.Thistime,hecouldn’tgetout.Theboyswereuptotheirnecksinicywaterandquicklylosingfeelingintheirlimbs.Therewasnotmuchchance___25___theycouldfreethemselvesfromthetrouble.Cruzwassurehewasgoingtodie.Anthony’soldersisterhadseentheboys___26___（fall）intothepondandstartedscreamingforhelp.JohnLavin,aneighbordrivingnearbyonhiswaytothegrocerystore,heardher.Hequicklypulledover.Seeingtheboys,hegrabbedanearbybuoy（浮标），kickedoffhisshoes,andranintothewater,___27___（chop）hiswaythroughtheicewithfreefist.Lavinmadehisway___28___CruzandAnthonyandpullthembacktoland.Theyweretakentothehospital,wheredoctorsdiscoveredthattheirfive-minutestayinthewater___29___（lower）theirbodytemperaturenearlytendegrees.Fortunately,theboyshavefullyrecovered,___30___theyarestillalittleawestruck（惊叹的）bytheirfearlessneighbor.“Justtothink,”saysCruz,“Ifhehadn’tbeenthere,Iwouldhavedied.”SectionBDirections：Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.prizedB.answerableC.limitD.accessibleE.projectedF.justifyG.piratedH.insightfulI.chieflyJ.purchaseK.genuinelyWelivetodayindebtedtoMcCardell,Cashin,Hawes,Wilkins,andMaxwell,andotherwomenwholiberatedAmericanfashionfromthe___31___ofParisiandesign.Independencecameintying,wrapping,storing,andrationalizingthatwardrobe.Thesedesignersestablishedthemodemdresscode,lettingplaysuitsandotheractiveoutfitssuitcasualclothing,allowingpantstoenterthewardrobe,andprizingrationalismandutilityindress,incontradictiontodressingforanoccasion.FashioninAmericawaslogicaland___32___tothewillofthewomenwhoworeit.Americanfashionaddressedademocracy,whereastraditionalParis-basedfashionwasprescriptiveandimposedonwomen,willingornot.Inanearliertime,AmericanfashionhadalsofollowedthedictatesofParis,oreven___33___specificFrenchdesigns.DesignersportswearwasnotmodeledonthatofEurope,as“modemart”wouldlaterbe;itwas___34___inventedanddevelopedinAmerica.Itsdesignerswerenothigh-endwithsupplementarylines.Thedesignobjectiveandthebusinesscommitmentweretargetedtosportswear,andthedistinctivetraitswereproblem-solvingingenuity（独创性）andrealisticlifestyleapplications.Easeofcarewasmostimportant:summerdressesandoutfits,inparticular,were___35___cotton,readilycapableofbeingwashedandpressedathome.2Closingsweresimple,practical,and___36___,asthemodemwomandependedonnopersonalmaidtodressher.Americandesigners___37___thefreedomofwomenwhoworetheclothing.Manyhavearguedthatthewomendesignersofthattime___38___theirownclothingvaluesintoanewstyle.Ofcourse,muchofthisargumentinthe1930s-40swasadvancedbecausetherewaslittleornoexperienceindesigningclothesonthebasisofutility.Butcouldutilityalone___39___thenewideasoftheAmericandesigners?Fashionisoftenregardedasapursuitofbeauty,andsomecherishedfashion’srelationshiptothefinearts.WhatthedesignersoftheAmericansportswearprovedwasthatfashionisadesignart,answeringtothedemandingneedsofservice.Ofcoursethesepractical,___40___designershavedeterminedthecourseoflatetwentieth-centuryfashion.Theywerethepioneersofgenderequity,intheiruseful,adaptableclothing,whichwasbothmadeforthemassesandcapableofself-expression.Ⅲ.ReadingcomprehensionSectionADirections：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.FaceshapeletsAIspotraredisordersPeoplewithgeneticsyndromes（综合症）sometimeshaverevealingfacialfeatures,butusingthemtomakeaquickandcheapdiagnosisanbe___41___giventherearehundredsofpossibleconditionstheymayhave.Anewneuralnetworkthatanalysesphotographsoffacescanhelpdoctors___42___thepossibilities.YaronGurovichatbiotechnologyfirmFDNAinBostonandhisteambuiltaneuralnetworktolookattheoverallimpressionoffacesand___43___alistofthe10geneticsyndromesapersonismostlikelytohave.They___44___theneuralnetwork,calledDeepGestalt,on17,000imagescorrectlylabelledtomatchmorethan200geneticsyndromes.TheteamthenaskedtheAIto___45___potentialgeneticdisordersfromafurther502photosofpeoplewithsuchconditions.Itincludedthecorrectansweramongitslistof10responses91percentofthetime.Gurovichandhisteamalso___46___theneuralnet