高考英语词汇练习题

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题1.单项选择：1)AsI’m_____weight,thedoctorhaswarnedmetokeepoffsugar.A.puttingB.gettingC.gatheringD.gaining2)Thereseemedtobea_____offiveyearsinherjobhistorywhichshewasunwillingtoexplain.A.openingB.gapC.garlicD.garment3)Myfriendofferedtopaymyplanefare,whichwasvery________ofhim.A.meanB.generalC.generousD.gentle4)Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay______runoverbyacar.A.goB.getC.becomeD.turn5)---Doremembertochargethebattery12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.---________.A.MadeitB.GotitC.GathereditD.Rememberedit6)Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeveryword.A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough7)Thepaintinginthegalleryisa______fromawell-knownartist.A.presentB.giftC.geniusD.talent8)Someonetoldmethatthe_____boyhas_____forpainting．A．gifted;giftB．gift;giftedC．gifting;agiftD．gifted;agift9)Don'tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_______theshockingending.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveoff10)InthebusIusually_______attheheadlineofthenewspaper.A.glancedB.glaredC.sawD.noticed11)WhenIleftthehotel,Iaglimpseofamanwalkingslowlypastthewindow.A.tookB.caughtC.madeD.gave12)ThetrafficlightsgreenandIpulledaway.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went13)LiuXiangistryingto______anotherworldrecordin110mHurdlesinthe29thOlympicGamesA.goforB．goinforC．gointoD．gothrough14)Imisseda_________opportunity,tobecomeamillionaire.A.goldB.handsomeC.goldenD.generous15)Herconfidence______andsoonshewasabletogooutdrivingonherown.A.gainedB.grewC.greetedD.glared16)---Youknowwhocameyesterday?---YaoMing?.Wehadabasketballmatch.---_______.Hecameandwatchedthegame.A.Youguessedit!B.Howdidyouknowthat?C.Welldone!D.Thatwasgoodnews!17)Heworkedasa(an)______inatravelagencyformanyyears.A.adviserB.guardC.guideD.conductor18)Onthewallisaphotoofmymotherwhohadblack______hair,butnowshehassomewhite_____andIrealizeshehasgrownold.A.hair;hairB.hairs;hairsC.hairs;hairD.hair;hairs19)Thehusbandgavehiswife_______everymonthinordertopleaseher.A.allhalfhisincomeB.hishalfallincomeC.halfhisallincomeD.allhishalfincome20)Ignoranceandpovertyalways_______________.A.goeshandinhandB.gobythehandC.gohandinhandD.shakehands21)InIraq,twocivilianswere_____fornogoodreason,andtheirbodieswere____thereforthreedays.A.hanged;hungB.hung;hangedC.hanged;hangedD.hung;hung22)---Whywashefined?---Hehappenedto______flowersinthepark.A.beseensteponB.beseenpickingC.becaughttopullD.catchdamaging23)Everythingwasallrightagain._______,theyallwentbacktowork.A.HappilyB.InsteadC.GenerallyD.Besides24)Don'tbehard_______Jack;afterall,he'sachild.A.withB.toC.forD.on25)Imustbegettingfat--Ican_______domytrousersup.A.fairlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.highly26)Thedoctoraskedhimnotdrinksomuch,otherwiseitwould______hishealth.A.hurtB.harmC.injureD.wound27)Wemustensurethattourismdevelops______harmonywiththeenvironment.A.forB.atC.onD.in28)IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,himorherleaveamessage.A.haveB.getC.askD.tell29)Cloudsaregathering.Ithinkwe’dbetter_________theschoolincaseitstartstorain.A.runoutB.headoutC.refertoD.headfor30)Shecan’thelpthehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.cleanedB.cleaningC.tocleanD.beingcleaned31)--Wouldyoulikeanother______,Sir?---No,thanks.A.helpingB.drinkingC.chipD.noodle32)TomlookedatJenny,tears______hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_______inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havinghiddenB.filled;hiddenC.filling;hiddenD.filled;hiding33)TheChineseSpaceAgencyhasdevelopedthe_____successfulLongMarchrockedseries.A.highlyB.heavilyC.evenD.much34)Theheroicstorythathehadsavedaboy’slife_____theheadlinesinthelocalnewspapers.A.gotB.filledC.hitD.gained35)Wecannot________thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.A.getB.helpC.guessD.guarantee36)---Hearingthenews,Icouldn'tbreathe.Mybody______cold.---Oh,youshouldlearnto_____calmatanytime.A.changed;keepB.felt;remainC.turned;becomeD.went;stay37)---DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?---__________.A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,helpyourselfD.Yes,goon38)Somepeoplefindtheideaofrelativitydifficultto______.Ican'tunderstandit,either.A.giveB.handleC.seizeD.grasp2.根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：gentlegradualgenerousguaranteegarbagegratefulgatherhardshipguidancehesitate1)_______wastematerial,suchaspaper,emptycontainers,andfoodthrownaway[=rubbish]2)______togetthingsfromdifferentplacesandputthemtogetherinoneplace3)_________willingtogiveandshareinordertohelppeopleorgivethempleasure4)_______kindandcarefulinthewayyoubehaveordothings5)________happeningslowlyoveralongperiodoftime6)_________feelingthatyouwanttothanksomeonefortheirkindness7)__________topromisetodosomethingortopromisethatsomethingwillhappen8)___________somethingthatmakesyourlifedifficultorunpleasant9)__________pausebeforesayingordoingsomethingbecauseyouarenervousornotsure10)______helpandadvicethatisgiventosomeoneabouttheirwork,education,orpersonallife3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part1gallerygapgaragegesturegiftglorygenerousgentlegraduallygarbage1)---Nowadays,manychildrendon’tagreewiththeirparents.---It’snotsurprising.Thisiswhatissocalledgeneration_______.2)Weparkedourcarinanunderground___________nearthehotel.3)Herpaintingsarebeingshownata___________