定语从句精讲及练习人教版新教材免费资源下载

Attributiveclauses1.Trytodotheexercisesanddrawaconclusion.1.All________yousaidatthemeetinghasnothingtodowithus.2.Thereisnothingintheworld________canpreventusfromdoingourbest.3.Everything_______canbedonehasbeendone.4.TheGreatWallisthelastplace_______MrSmithisgoingtovisitbeforeheleavesBeijing.5.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks_______interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.6.Thisisoneofthebestfilms______havebeenshownthisyear.that,/thatthatthat,/thatthatPart1Revision7.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?8.Youcantakeanyseat_______isfree.9.Thisistheverybook_______I'mlookingfor.thatthatthat,/定语从句解题秘诀1——看先行词看先行词是什么，还得看其前是否有特定的限定词修饰。在下列情况下，引导词用that.1、先行词是不定代词，all,few,little,much,none,everything,anything,nothing;2、先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some不定代词修饰。3、既指人又指物.4、先行词前有最高级,序数词修饰.5、被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等修饰。定语从句解题秘诀2——引导词在定语从句中充当什么成分若是作状语，就用where,when,why等关系副词；若是作主语、宾语或定语，则用关系代词that,which,whom,whose等。非限制性定语从句不能省略引导词，也不能用that引导。Trythisone:I’llneverforgetthedays______Ispentmyholidayswithyou.whenI’llneverforgetthedays_________Ispentwithyou.which,/2.Canwedosomemore?1.Intheafternoonwewillvisitafactory__________makesminibusesandtrucks.2．Thisistheveryplace_____IvisitedLaoGaotheotherday.Thisistheveryplace_____Ivisitedtheotherday.3.Nextmonth,_____you'llspendinyourhometown,iscoming.Nextmonth,______you'llbeinyourhometown,iscoming.which/thatthatwhichwherewhen4.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.5.Anyway,thatevening,________I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.whenwhichwhy/forwhich/thatwhich/that6.Doyouknowthereason___________________hewaslate?Canyougivemethereason_____________canexplainyourabsence?3.Trytodotheexercisesanddrawaconclusion.1.Theycouldonlyreadsuchstories______hadbeenrewritteninsimpleEnglish.2.Crusoe'sdogbecameillanddied,______madehimverylonely.3.___isknowntousall,TaiwanbelongstoChina.4.Myhometownisnolongerthesame_____itusedtobe.5.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,________,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.aswhichAsaswhich6.Sheiswearingthesamehat_____I.Sheiswearingthesamehat______sheworelastweek.7.Itissogoodabook_______weallliketoread.asthatasCompare:Itissogoodabookthatweallliketoreadit.定语从句解题秘诀3——弄清which与as的区别1、位置不同。两者在引导非限制性定语从句时，which不能放句首，as则可以放句首或句尾。2、意义不同。which表示主句产生的结果，对主句的评论。as表示正如，或像…一样。as表示正如:asisknown,aseveryoneknows,asissaid,asoftenhappens,asyoucansee,asitis（事实上，实际上）as表示像…一样:thesame---as--;such—as---;as---as---so---as定语从句解题秘诀4——还原法（把句子拆分成两句）1、这样可以判断出用什么介词。2、也可以看出固定的动词短语。Whatdoyouwanttofillinthisblank?Thepoliceman___________MrHenryistalkingintheofficeisafriendofmine.withwhomCanyoumanagetheseones?1.Thisisthebus________Icometoschooleveryday.2.Heisjusttheman__________Ioftenturnforhelp.3.Hereisthemanager_________shopmymotherworksasasaleswoman.onwhichtowhominwhose4.Becauseofthetrafficjam_________Iwascaught,Iwaslateforthemeeting.5.Ourhealthisconnectedwiththemainusethebody____________food.6.Weneedbadlythespecialattentionwhichshouldbe_____________environmentalprotection.inwhichmakesofpaidtoPart2Practice.1.Thisisthetoolwhocancutmyappleswith.Thisisthetoolwhich/thatcancutmyappleswith.2.Beforehewasateacher,Bobwhotoldmethathewouldliketobeagooddoctorashisfather.Beforehewasateacher,Bobtoldmethathewouldliketobeagooddoctorashisfather.3.Badreadersarethosereadseparatewordswithoutgraspingtherelationshipbetweenthem.Badreadersarethosewhoreadseparatewordswithoutgraspingtherelationshipbetweenthem.挑战自我1：改错题4.SuchmachinesthatareusedinourworkshoparemadeinChina.SuchmachinesasareusedinourworkshoparemadeinChina.5.Isthereachemist'sshoparoundwhichIcanbuysomemedicine?Isthereachemist'sshoparoundwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?1）错用、多用或漏用引导词；1.Thisistheladywho/whom/thatIsawherinthesupermarketyesterday.2.Theradiomyfatherboughtitformelastweekhasbeenoutoforder.3.Hangzhou,wherewespentlastspringthere,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.2）定语从句中的被替换成份没有去掉(去掉her)(去掉it)(去掉there)1.I,whoisyourbestfriend,willhelpyouwithyourEnglish.3).定语从句中的谓语动词在人称和数上应与先行词一致2.SheistheonlyoneofthegirlsinourclasswhohavebeentotheUnitedStates.I,whoamyourbestfriend,willhelpyouwithyourEnglish.SheistheonlyoneofthegirlsinourclasswhohasbeentotheUnitedStates.ThisissomethingI______tosee_____eversinceIfirstheardhimtellthestory.A.want,happeningB.wanted,tohappenC.hadwanted,happenedD.havewanted,happenDIstheriver_____throughthatcityverylarge?A.whichflowsB.flowsC.thatflowingD.thatflowADoyouknowthestreet____MrSmithoncelived?A.whichB.thatC.inthatD.onwhichDHeisoneofthefewboyswho_______beengiventheprize.A.wereB.hasC.haveD.wasCItwascarelessofyoutoletthechildwhois___swimmingintheriverbyhimself.A.soyounggoB.soyoungtogoC.tooyoungtogoD.veryyounggotoAThisistheveryreason__hemissedtheconcert.Thisistheveryreason__canexplainhisnotcominghereyesterday.Thisisthereason_____hegavemefordoingthat.A.why,why,thatB.that,which,whyC.forwhich,that,whichD.why,thatwhatCItwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProf.Harris____theydidtheexperiment.A.which,thatB.thatwhereC.whom,thatD.which,whereATheseriousaccidenthappenedtothewholeclass,but_____