2012届高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Travel journal 学时1 高频单词课件 新人教版

(周记类)Last_weekend,_I_helped_my_grandparents_prepare_their_trip_to_Beidaihe.OnSaturdaymorning,togetherwithmygrandparents,IsearchedtheInternetforthetrainschedule,theweatherinBeidaihe,andsomehotelinformation.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothetrainstationandmanagedtobuytwoticketsformygrandparentsalthoughtherewasalongqueue.Afterdinner,Ipackedintothesuitcasethethingsmygrandparentsneed,suchasclothes,glasses,anumbrella,andamap.Thenextmorning,Iwenttothestationtoseethemoff.Wavinggoodbyetothemontheplatform,Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.(2010年高考北京卷)假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华，利用上周末的时间帮助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。注意：1.周记的开头已为你写好。2．词数不少于60。Lastweekend,IhelpedmygrandparentspreparetheirtriptoBeidaihe.__________________________________________________•1．________________n.费用•2．________________adv.最后；终于•3．________________n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间•4．________________adj.顽固的；固执的•5．________________n.旅行；旅程•6．________________vi.缓慢而行；踱步n．一步；速度；步调•7．________________n.弯；拐角vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲•vi.弯身；弯腰•8．________________n.态度；看法•9．________________vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开•10．________________n.&vt.预测；预报•11．________________adj.可信赖的；可靠的•12．________________n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑•13．________________vt.决定；确定；下定决心→________________adj.坚决的；有决心的→________________n．决心•14．________________n．日记；杂志；定期刊物→________________n．记者•15．________________n.&vt.运输；运送→________________n．交通工具•16．________________vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→________________adj.较适合的；更可取的→________________n．偏爱；爱好；喜爱•17．________________n．不利条件；不便之处→________________(反义词)有利条件•18．________________vt.说服；劝说→________________n．劝服→________________adj.劝说的；有说服力的•19．________________vi.毕业n．大学毕业生→________________n．毕业•20．________________vt.组织；成立→________________adj.有组织的→________________n．组织•[答案]1.fare2.finally3.schedule4.stubborn5.journey6.pace7.bend8.attitude9.boil10.forecast11.reliable12.view13.determine；determined；determination14.journal；journalist15.transport；transportation16.prefer；preferable；preference17．disadvantage；advantage18.persuade；persuasion；persuasive19.graduate；graduation20.organize；organized；organization•考点1prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)•【课文如是】Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain？(课本P17)•preferdoingsth.喜欢做某事•prefer(not)_to_dosth.(不)喜欢做某事•prefersb.(not)_to_dosth.宁愿某人(不)做某事•prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢(做)某事胜过(做)某事•preferto_dosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事•preferthatsb.did/(should)dosth.宁愿某人做某事•【典例填充】•1．Iwouldprefer__________outdoors__________watchingTV.我宁愿在外面玩也不愿看电视。•[答案]playing;to•2．He____________________stayathome____________________goshopping.他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。•[答案]prefersto;ratherthan•3．Iwould____________________you(should)notmentionmyname.我希望你不要说出我的名字。•[答案]preferthat•【即学即练】•1．(2010年山东郓城一中高三第一次诊断检测)Evenonacoldday,heprefers__________outtoplayfootball__________athome.•A．going;ratherstay•B．going;tostaying•C．togo;ratherthanstaying•D．togo;ratherthantostay•[答案]B•2．__________Sunday,ratherthan__________athome,Ipreferred__________.•A．Itbeing;stay;totravel•B．Being;tostay;totravel•C．havingbeen;stay;travel•D．Itwas;tostay;travelling•[解析]ItbeingSunday是独立主格结构。后两空考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的倒装结构。另外，此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。•[答案]A•考点2persuadevt.劝说；说服•【课文如是】...andthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.(课本P18)•persuadesb.to_dosth.说服某人做某事•persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事•persuadesb.ofsth.说服某人信服某事•persuadesb.out_ofdoingsth.说服某人不要做某事•persuadesb.that...使人相信……•trytopersuadesb.to_dosth.尽力劝说某人做某事•【典例填充】•1．Ifinallymanagedto__________________________________________________foradrinkwithme.我最后终于想法子说服她和我一起出去喝一杯。•[答案]persuadehertogoout•2．Don'tletyourselfbepersuaded____________________thingsyoudon'treallywant.不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。•[答案]intobuying•【即学即练】•Wetrustyou;onlyyoucan__________himtogiveupsmoking.•A．suggestB．attract•C．adviseD．persuade•[答案]D•考点3determinevt.&vi.决定；确定；(使)下定决心•【课文如是】Shegavemeadeterminedlook.(课本P18)•【家谱追踪】determinationn．决心•determinedadj.坚决的，有决心的•【典例填充】•1．I'venevermetsucha__________(determining/determined)personinmylife.•[答案]determined•2．Thatdeterminedme__________(do/todo/doing)itwithoutdelay.•[答案]tododetermine＋n./pron.决确定determinetodosth.决定做某事determinesb.todosth.使某人决定做某事determineon/upon...决定……determinethat/what...决定……bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事•【即学即练】•Hewasdeterminedthathischildren__________tothebestschoolavailable.•A．shouldgo•B．went•C．oughttogo•D．wouldgo•[解析]bedetermined的从句中用shoulddosth.，或省去should，只用动词原形。•[答案]A考点4insistvt.坚持，坚持要求【课文如是】Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.(课本P18)insist＋on/upondoing坚决主张；一定要＋that＋sb.＋shoulddo坚决主张；坚决要求＋that－坚决认为，坚持说从句用陈述语气•【典例填充】•1．Theheadmaster______________________________withthem.校长坚持要求与他们同行。•[答案]insistedon/uponcoming•2．Sheinsistedthat____________________________.她坚持认为汤姆错了。•[答案]Tomwaswrong•【即学即练】•Convincedthatcomputersarethekeytosuccess,parentsareinsistingthatchildren__________tousetheminschoolasearlyaspossible.•A．mustbetaughtB．oughttobetaught•C．betaughtD．wouldbetaught•[解析]考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚决主张，坚决要求”时，从句谓语用(should)＋动词原形，且children与teach为被动关系，故选C。•[答案]C•考点5viewn．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑•【课文如是】Toclimbthemountain