口腔正畸学单词

1口腔正畸学单词Orthodontics口腔正畸学AmericanBoardOrthodontists美国正畸学会Differentiation分化Translocation改位、易位Orthopedicdevices矫形治疗措施Functionaljaworthopedic功能颌骨矫形Cephalocaudalgradientofgrowth生长的头尾增减率Patternofgrowth生长型Patternoffacialgrowth面部生长型Averagegrowthpattern平均生长型Horizontalgrowthpattern水平生长型Verticalgrowthpattern垂直生长型Balancedgrowth平衡生长Growthvariability生长变异Chronometry颅测量术Cephalometicradiography线头影测量术Displacement骨移位Primarydisplacement原发性骨移位Secondarydisplacement继发性骨移位Prematurehypostasis骨缝早融Skeletalcraniofacialdevelopmentsyndrones颅面发育综合征Oxycephaly尖头畸形Brachycephaly短头畸形Scaphocephaly舟状头畸形Chondrocranium软骨性颅Desmocranium头颅Cranialbase颅底Spheno-occipitalsynchondrosis蝶枕软骨联合Inter-sphenoidsynchondrosis蝶骨间软骨联合Spheno-ethmoidsynchondrosis蝶筛软骨联合Growthofmasomaxillarycomplex鼻上颌复合体的生长Masomaxillarycomplex鼻上颌复合体Nasalseptum鼻中隔Frontal-maxillarysuture额颌缝Eygomatic-maxillarysurure颧颌缝Eygomatic-temporalsuture颧颞缝Pterygo-palatinsuture翼颌缝Mandible下颌骨Genialangle下颌角Externalrotation外旋转Internalrotation内旋转Totalrotation总旋转Intramatrixrotation基质内旋转Hypertrophy肥大Hyperplasia增生Acceptablecompromises可接受的折中值Treatmentgoalindividualized个体化治疗目标Totaldiscrepancy上下牙弓总不调量Discrepancy牙弓不调量Availablespace可用间隙Requriedspace必需间隙Relocation复位Expansion扩大牙弓Intermaxillary颌间Extraction拔牙supra-表示[在上;在远方]之义Visualtreatmentobjective治疗目标预测法Mesiofacialtype中间型Brachyfacialtype短面型Dalichofacialtype长面型Guadrilateralanalysis四边形分析法Sassaunianalysis正位片（后前位）的分析法Ritucci-Burston颏顶位分析法Softtissuefacialangle软组织面角Noseprominence鼻突度Superiorsulcusdepth上唇沟深H-linetosubnasale鼻下点至H线距Skeletalprofileconvexity骨侧面突度Upperlipstrainmeasurement上唇紧张度LowerliptoH-line下唇H线距InferiorsulcustoH-line颏唇沟深度Softtissuechinthickness颏部软组织厚度Estheticplane、E-Plane审美平面Mesioversion近中错位Distoversion远中错位Linguoversion舌向错位Labioversion唇向错位Baccoversion颊向错位2Infraversion低位（牙合下错位）Supraversion高位（牙合上错位）Torsiversion旋转Axisversion斜轴Transversion易位Ba-N全颅底平面N-Pog面平面Nba-PtGn面轴角Pt-Gn面轴FH-Npog面角FH-MP下颌平面角MP-NPg颏角ANS-Xi-Pm下面高角Dc-Xi-Pm下颌弓角A-NpogA点突度L1-Apog下中切牙突距，下中切牙倾斜度PTV-U1上颌第一磨牙位置L1-EP下唇位置N鼻根点S蝶鞍点Ba颅底点BoBolton点Po耳点Or眶点ANS前鼻棘点PNS后鼻棘点Ptm翼上颌裂点Pt翼点B下牙槽座点PmPm点，下颌前缘部B点到颏前点间，由凹至凸的移行交界点。Pog颏前点Gn颏顶点Me颏下点D颏联合中心点Go下颌角点Ar关节点DC髁头中心点Xi下颌中心点UI上中切牙切点UI’上中切牙根尖点LI下中切牙切点U6上第一恒磨牙点L6下第一恒磨牙点G额点N’软组织鼻根点Prn鼻尖点Sn鼻底点Ls上唇缘点Stms上唇下点Stmi下唇上点Pog’软组织颏前点Gn’软组织颏点C软组织颈角点FH眶耳片面SN前颅底平面Ba-N颅底平面TH真性水平面PP腭平面OP牙合平面MP下颌平面RP下颌支平面NP面平面FMATweed三角，眶耳平面与下颌平面的交角，25°IMPATweed三角，下中切牙长轴与下颌平面的交角90°FMIATweed三角，下中切牙长轴与眶耳平面的交角65°Na-Ba颅底平面A’-B’前下面高A’-Ptm’上颌基骨长度B’-J’下颌基骨长度Ptm’-J’后下面高N-A’前上面高N-A’-B’面凸角Co-Po下颌长Co-S髁突后切线-碟鞍中心Ptm’-X上后长J’-X下后长A’-X上全长B’-X下全长1-A上切牙位置1-B下切牙位置Sagittalratio矢状比RO眶上点LO眶侧点FM颧额点3NC鸡冠点Zyg颧弓点Ma颧下点Mx上颌基点Ms乳突点Go下颌角点IS上切牙点Me颏下点FS棘孔点PCV颅侧点MCF颅中凹点Ba颅底点OP颅后点BC颊点ACV颅前穹点A角点AV前犁骨点PV后犁骨点DM上牙弓中点AB上牙槽弓中点CA髁前点CP髁后点CL髁外侧点CM髁内侧点CPP喙突点FM下磨牙点dm下牙中点ab下牙槽中点CGM下颌外形线中点Pm'软组织颏前点Prn鼻尖点Sn鼻底点UL上唇最突点LL下唇最突点H-LineH线，软组织颏前与上唇间切线N'-Pm'软组织面平面Softtissuefacialangle软组织面角Noseprominence鼻突度Superiorsulcusdepth上唇沟深H-Linetosubnasale鼻下点至H线距离Skeletalprofileconvexity骨侧面突度Basicupperlipthikness上唇基厚度Upperlipstrainmeasurement上唇紧张度HangleH角，H线与软组织平面的夹角LowerliptoH-line下唇H线距InferiorsulcustoH-line颏唇沟深度Softtissuechinthickness颏部软组织厚度S-lineS线，Steiner所倡导的一条通过颏部软组织最前突点和鼻S形（鼻突部至上唇的S形）中点的连线，用以评价上唇位置。Z-planeZ角Torque转矩Upright竖直Moment力拒Coule力偶Tippingmovement倾斜移动Bodilymovement整体移动Conotrollingrootmovement控根移动Verticalmovement垂直移动Rotationmovement旋转移动Translation平动Rotation转动Lightforce轻力Mediumforce中力Heavyforce重力Constantforce持续性力Intermittentforce间歇性力Initialphase初始阶段Lagphase迟缓阶段Post-lagphase迟缓后阶段Anchorage支抗Intramaxillaryanchorage颌内支抗Intermaxillaryanchorage颌间支抗Extraoralanchorage颌外支抗Anchoragebase抗基Reciprocalanchorage交互支抗Differentialforceanchorage交互支抗Reinforceanchorage增强支抗Stationaryanchorage稳定支抗Corticalanchorage皮质骨支抗Modulusofelastieity弹性模量Stiffness刚度Cs横断面硬度指数Cross-sectronalstiffnessflamber横断面硬度指数Growthsite生长部位Growthcenter生长中心Fr?nkelfunctionregulatorFR功能矫治器Protrusionbow前推弓PinandTubeappliance钉管装置4Ribbonarchappliance带状弓装置Edgewise方丝弓Sectionalarchwire局部弓丝Strightwiretechnique直丝技术Span锁槽与锁槽间弓丝的跨度Anchorlose支抗丧失Miniumanchorage最小支抗Moderateanchorage中度支抗Maximumanchorage最大支抗Coilspring螺旋弹簧Powerchain链状橡皮圈Elasticthread弹性线Lingualbutton舌侧钮扣Cleats牵引钩Powerchain链状橡皮圈Elasticseparatingplier分离钳Positioninggauge锁槽定位尺Verticalloop垂直曲Horizontalloop水平曲TloopT形曲Boxloop箱状曲，匣形曲Gablebend人字形曲Ωloop亚米加曲Keyholeloop匙形曲Closeloop关闭曲Toein内收弯，内倾弯Archformationcard牙弓预成图卡法Canicelateralwidth尖牙间宽度Molarlateralwidth磨牙间宽度Bablebend屋脊式弯曲Straightwiretheconceptandappliance直丝弓技术的概念与应用Fullyptogrammedappliance全程序直丝矫治器Partyprogrammedappliance部分程序的矫治器Uprightingspring竖直弹簧Rotatingspring旋转弹簧Boyonetbends水平向箭弯曲Incisorliability切牙债务Submergedtooth乳牙下沉Alignment排齐Leveling平整Titalalwise马氏体镍钛丝Titanium-nickelwire镍钛丝Ni-TiSentinolwise奥氏体超弹镍钛丝Opencoilspring开大螺旋弹簧Closedcoilspring关闭式螺旋弹簧Elasticthread弹性结扎线Rotatingspring改扭转弹簧Tipbackbend支抗弯Utilityarch多用弓Cetlindoublearchwire双弓丝Correctionofmolarrelationship矫正磨牙关系Correctionofmidlinediscrepancies中线的矫正Closureofextractionspaces关闭拔牙间隙Bioprogressivetherapy生物渐进矫治技术Facebow面弓Periodontalligament牙周韧带Collagenousfiber胶原纤维Csf嵴上纤维环切术Circumferentialsupracrestalfibroectomy嵴上纤维环切术Ankylosis固着性粘连牙，关节强直Autografting自体移植（法）Autoplastic