河北省中考英语测试试题-冀教版

笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Shelearnedtoplaypianoallbyherself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填C考查冠词用法，乐器前要加定冠词the27.Georgereadsthenewspapereverymorning.That'shabit.A.heB.himC.hisD.himselfC考查形容词性物主代词的用法，放于名词前作定语28.There___________lotsofpeopleattherestaurantwhenIgotthere.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereD考查therebe用法，lotsofpeople是复数，be用复数形式，排除A和B；由whenIgotthere可知：用一般过去时表示，故选D29.Thisschoolisdifferent________others.Ithasmanyout-of-classactivities.A.offB.fromC.ofD.forB考查短语bedifferentfrom用法，意为“和……不同”。30.Cicienjoysdancing.It'soneofher___________.A.prizeB.prizesC.hobbyD.hobbiesD考查名词用法及oneof这个句型，由题意可知：跳舞是Cici的一种爱好。Oneof后加名词复数。31.We‘dbetterwait_________moreminutes.IthinkJeffwillcomesoon,A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littleA考查词语辨析，minutes是可数复数名词，排除C和D，由“Jeffwillcomesoon”可知：前句用肯定形式。“我们最好多等几分钟”，用afewmoreminutes表示。32.Wheneveryouhaveachance_________English,youshouldtakeit.A.speakB.tospeakC.spokeD.speaksB考查短语haveachancetodosth，有机会做某事，后跟动词不定式。33.Tonyisaquietstudent,____________heisactiveinclass.A.soB.andC.butD.or考查but用法，quiet和active正好相反，用but表示意思的转折。C34.Ofallthesubjects,chemistryseemstobe___________forme.A.difficultB.toodifficultC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult考查形容词比较等级，由比较范围ofallthesubjects可知：用最高级形式。D35.Wouldyouplease________mybabybrotherwhileI'mcooking?A.takeoutofB.takecareofC.takepartinD.takeawayfrom考查词语辨析，由题意“我做饭的时候请你照顾好我的孩子好吗”可知：用takecareof照顾；照看。takeoutof带出去；takepartin参加；takeawayfrom从带走，均不符合题意。B36.You___________eatthesoupifyoudon'tlikeit.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't考查情态动词用法，shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t不能；needn’t没有必要；can’t不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句，“如果你不喜欢这汤，你没必要喝”，选C符合题意。C37.Thissentence__________right.Pleasewriteitdown.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastesD.smells考查词语辨析，feels感觉；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。“这个句子听起来正确”，故选BB38.Mysisterwantsanewdress.She_________ittotheparty.A.wearsB.haswornC.woreD.isgoingtowearD考查动词时态。由“Mysisterwantsanewdress”可知：动作还未执行，故用begoingto形式，表示有计划做某事。故选D39.LookatthephotooftheSmiths.___________happytheyare!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata考查感叹句用法。感叹句的结构为：Whata\an+adj.+名词+主语+谓语！；How+埃德加+主语+谓语！happy是形容词，用how引导。故选AA40.Ididn'thearyoubecauseI__________thenewsontheradio.A.listentoB.amlisteningtoC.listenedtoD.waslisteningto考查动词时态。句意为“因为我正在听新闻我听不清楚你说的话”，主句为一般过去时态，强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态，故选DD41.Theywilllosethegame___________theytrytheirbest.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after考查连词用法。句意为“如果他们不努力，比赛就会失败”unless意为“如果不”。故选A。D42.I_________myhomework,IguessIcan'tjoinyou.A.don'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.won'tfinish考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们，因为到现在我还没有完成作业”，从过去时间一直持续到现在，用现在完成时态表示。故选C。C43.Theteachers___________cameforavisitareforeigners.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which考查定语从句的关系词。who指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选AA44.TheSpringFestival___________inJanuaryorFebruary.A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebrated考查一般现在时的被动语态，人们在一月或二月庆祝春节，是个习惯性动作，用一般现在时，春节是被人们庆祝的，用被动语态表示。故选B。B45.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder______________.A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomebackD.whendidshecomeback考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除C和D，句意为“珍妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来，”可知到现在没有回来，从句用一般将来时表示。故选AAⅥ.完形填空Beautifulpicturesofmountainsandforests,clearskies,flyingbirds,wildanimals,sillyfaces—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.46?Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards?No!Beforepostcards,people47sealed(密封的)letters.The48forthefirstdecorated(装饰的)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecard49aborderwouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswhichhadpicturesonthem50.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!Thebackwas51fortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-back(背面隔开的)postcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheir52onthebackleftside.Andtheyputtheaddress53.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,peoplearoundtheworldweremoreandmore54picturepostcards.In1908,Americansalonemailedover677millionpostcards.Today,postcardsarethe55mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.Youcanalwaysseeorgetalotofnewly-designedpostcards,especiallyonNewYear'sDay.46.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where47.A.likedB.hatedC.foundD.lost48.A.adviceB.pictureC.ideaD.card49.A.aboveB.withC.underD.for50.A.happenedB.changedC.endedD.appeared51.A.evenB.onlyC.stillD.ever52.A.noteB.wordC.addressD.letter53.A.onthefrontB.onthebackC.ontheleftD.ontheright54.A.surprisedatB.interestedinC.expectedbyD.worriedabout55.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourthXI.阅读理解。阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。FirefighterKateWilsonworksinBrooklyn,NewYork.AreporterisaskingKatequestionsabouthowshedoesherjob.AReporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.JPReporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment,Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧气瓶)andamask(面具).Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets