您好,欢迎访问三七文档
连读Liaison连读的条件:相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关,同属一个意群。连读的好处:去掉汉腔;口语流利;发音地道;提高听力一、辅音+元音五、辅音+辅音——失去爆破三、“辅音+半元音”——同化连读四、“元音+元音”二、r/re+元音”一、辅音+元音如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。一、辅音+元音giveupgotitDamnitcutinpickituptakeiteasytakeachancecutitoutkeepituptakeout一、辅音+元音Getoutofhere.It'snoneofyourbusiness.It'snotabigdeal.Don'tmentionit.Let'shavealookatit.Putiton,please.Notatall.二、r/re+元音”如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。for~everfor~applecheer~upafter~allfar~awayfromhomemore~overmore~activeapair~ofshoesanswer~it二、r/re+元音”Youaskfor~it.你自找的。Ican’tbear~it.我受不了了。Ta(ke)care~ofher.Your~answer~isright.There~areanumber~ofpair~ofshoes.二、r/re+元音”注:但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母r,即使后面的词以元音开头,也不能连读。Theblackcloudsarecomingnearerandnearer.(nearer与and不可连读)二、r/re+元音”三、辅音+半元音1、英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读。Thank~you.Nicetomeet~you.2、音的同化也是一种连读的现象,两个词之间非常平滑的过渡,导致一个音受临音影响而变化。[t][d][s][z]+[j]要发生音变:辅音[t]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[t∫]:[t]+[j]→[t∫]Nicetomeet~you.Ihate~you.Can’t~youdoit?Iwon’tlet~youdown.Isthat~yourcar?No,not~yet.3、辅音[d]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[dЗ]:[d]+[j]→[dЗ]Did~yougettherelate~again?Would~youlike~acup~oftea?Could~youdomeafavor?Ineed~yourhelp.4、辅音[s]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[∫]:[s]+[j]→[∫]Godbless~you.dress~yourselfImiss~you.四、“元音+元音”连读加音/j/:/e//i/+元/ei//ai//эi/+元连读加音/w/:/u//əu/+元四、“元音+元音”Ifyouknowit,justtellme.MayIhelpyou?Canyousayit~again?Let’senjoyitnow.You’(d)betternotstayup./j//w//j//j//j/Youcanseeit.gooutgoonHowoldareyou?jus(t)doit.四、“元音+元音”/w//w//w//w//j/五、辅音+辅音失去爆破:顾名思义,指爆破音失去爆破。发生的条件如下:当前面的单词以[p]、[b]、[t]、[d]、[k]、[g]这六个爆破音中的任何一个相邻时,这时前面单词中的爆破音失去爆破,即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。单词间短语句子爆破+爆破——失去爆破si(t)downbi(g)boyfoo(t)ballbla(ck)baganol(d)catho(t)dogachea(p)bookputi(t)downgoo(d)bye五、辅音+辅音叠合:即前面单词尾音辅音于紧随其后的单词的起始辅音为同一音时,只需读一次,而不必将这个音读两次。这种情形常发生在[p]、[b]、[t]、[d]、[k]、[g]等辅音出现的时候。ta(ke)careboo(k)casepar(t)-timejobbu(s)stationthi(s)studentso(me)men叠合Howdidthisforthefirs(t)time?Isthi(s)sea(t)taken?Don’(t)talktome.What~abou(t)two~o’clock?爆破+摩擦爆破音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/和摩擦音/f/,/v/等,其中任意1个相临时,前一个爆破音会轻音化,即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势。后面的摩擦音则要完全爆破。爆破+摩擦Haveyourea(d)thebookabou(t)tha(t)child。Thethir(d)chairisbroken.le(t)himgokee(p)silentol(d)friendsnigh(t)show爆破音+/m/,/n/,/η/,/l/时不完全爆破。Goo(d)morning,sir.Goo(d)night.Theyareveryfrien(d)lytous.UncleLi’sfa(c)toryisqui(te)neartothecinema.-Doyouknowhisbi(ke)number?-Sorry,Idon’(t)know.(字母k不发音)goo(d)newsstar(t)nowa(t)lastgoo(d)luck爆破+破擦grea(t)changegoo(d)jobtha(t)childpi(c)tureo(b)jectHomework1.A.betweenB.greatC.teacherD.peach2.A.angryB.lateC.nameD.game3.A.climbedB.cleanedC.watchedD.played4.A.itB.iceC.kiteD.hi5.A.useB.umbrellaC.excuseD.you6.A.doorB.boyC.walkD.your7.A.parkB.pathC.farmerD.traffic8.A.schoolB.chairC.ChinaD.peach9.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.whose10.A.thinB.thinkC.thatD.thank1.[]A.haveB.blackC.bagD.game2.[]A.bikeB.thinkC.whiteD.time3.[]A.howB.downC.brownD.row4.[]A.comeB.homeC.thoseD.go5.[]A.bedB.theseC.meD.jeep6.[]A.WhereB.whoC.whiteD.which7.[]A.busB.mustC.studentD.mum8.[]A.bookB.lookC.roomD.good9.[]A.giveB.findC.fineD.five10.[]A.teamB.sweaterC.pleaseD.teacher1-5DBDAA6-10BCCAB
本文标题:3连读
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-4888757 .html