高中现在分词练习2016

1高二现在分词练习9.19一、【概述】现在分词(ThePresentParticiple)由“动词原形+-ing”构成。现在分词也具有双重性，一方面具有动词的特征，可以有自己的宾语和状语；另一方面具有形容词和副词的特征，可以充当表语、定语、状语、补足语等，表示或动作。现在分词用法表语、补足语、定语、状语形式一般式主动式：主动的动作正在进行被动式：被动的动作正在进行完成式主动式：主动动作发生在句子谓语动作之前被动式：被动动作发生在句子谓语动作之前否定式二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空：1.“Doyouhaveanytroublewithyourcarthismorning?”“Yes,butIfinallymanaged_______(fix)it.2.Hegotupearlytoavoid_____(be)lateforschool.3.Theyareconsideringwhen__________(go)toAmerica.4.Theyareconsidering_________(go)toAmerica.5.Hecouldn’timagine__________(write)anovelintwodays.6.It’ssurprising___________(meet)youhere!7.Theseboysenjoy_______(play)football.8.Thegirloftenpractises___________(speak)Englishinthemorning.9.Ilike_________(skate)veymuch.Wouldyoulike________(skate)withmenow?10.Iprefer________(see)thefilmnowratherthanstayathome.11.Thiswatchneeds______(repair),andImustremember_________(take)itbacktotheshop.12.Youneedn’t_______(go)withhim,hedoesn’twant________(examine)bythedoctor.13.Iusuallyforget_________(shut)thedoor,butIremember_________(shut)ityesterday.14.Hetoldtheboytostop_________(make)somuchnoise.15.Whentheygotthere,itstopped_________(rain).16.Thewaterishot,whynottry_________(put)somecoldwater?17.Thoughitwasraininghard,theywenton________(work)inthefields.18.Theboycouldn’thelp_______(cry)whenheheardthenews.19.Ihavealotofworktodo,soIcan’thelp_________(make)teaforyou.20.Itisoftendifficult________(decide)whattodo.三、用动词的-ing形式改写下列句子。1.Thepicturethathangsonthewallisaworld-famousone.Thepicture_______onthewallisaworld-famousone.2.IgottotheofficeearlierthatdaybecauseIcaughtthe6：30busfromWZ.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,________the6：30busfromWZ.23.Whenheseesthemountain,healwaysthinksofhishometown._______themountain,healwaysthinksofhishometown.4.BecauseitisSunday,therearenostudentsintheschool.It___________,therearenostudentsintheschool.5.BecauseIhadspentallnightreadingthedocuments,Iwasverytiredthenextday.______allnightreadingthedocuments,Iwasverytiredthenextday.四、基础写作填空：1.经历感受①WebicycledtothesuburbstoplanttreesonthemorningofMarch12th,__________________(talkandlaugh)alltheway.②_____(see)thelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement.2.学习生活①Ialmostburiedmyselfinbookseveryday,_____(go)overmylessonsanddoingalotofexercises.②When_____(face)difficulty,IusuallychoosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorWebpages.3.地点介绍①________(cover)atotalareaof7,434squarekilometers,thiscityhasapopulationofabouttenmillion.4.自然灾害①Thesnowstormlastedforawholeday,greatly______(affect)thelifeofpeople.②____________________(notexperience)earthquakesbefore,Iwasveryfrightened.5.调查报告①Aquarterofstudentswilltelltheirteachersorparentsabouttheirtroublesandaskthemforhelp,_______(hold)thatteachersandparentsaretrustworthyandhaverichexperience.6.节日介绍①_____(fall)onAugust15thoftheLunarcalendar,Mid-autumnFestivalisaninfluentialtraditionalfestivalobservedbyusChinese.②Afterdinner,childrenwillplaywiththeirowntoylanternsorsetofffireworks,______(have)funwitheachother.③In2010,thegovernmentdeclaredTombSweepingDayasoneofthelegalholidays,_____(give)thewholenationonedayoff.7.正反观点However，othersareagainsttheidea,_____(say)thatlearningEnglishisuseless.五、运用现在分词转换简单句1．Ontheotherhand,IwillhelpsetuptheEnglishcorner.IwillprovideusstudentsaplatformtopracticeouroralEnglish.(用现在分词作状语)_____________________________________________________________________2．Ididn'treceiveherletter.Ihadtowriteagain.(用现在分词作状语)_____________________________________________________________________3．Theboycametoschoollateagain.Thismadetheteacherveryangry.(用动名词作3主语)_____________________________________________________________________4．Isawanoldgranny.Shelayontheground.Iwentovertohelpher.(用现在分词作状语)_____________________________________________________________________六、运用现在分词转换复合句:1．Assoonastheysawafewpeoplestillintheburninghouse,theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation.→_______________________________________________________________theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation.2.WhenIsawacarrunningtowardsher,Ireachedmyhandoutandpulledherback.→_______________________________________________________________Ireachedmyhandoutandpulledherback.3.Therewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonousgas,whichpollutedtheenvironment.→Therewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonousgas,4.Becausemyteacherhelpsme,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,I'msureIwillgotoabetteruniversity.→_________________________________________________________________myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,I'msureIwillgotoabetteruniversity.七、课内句子翻译：1、从那时起，找到水稻高产的方法就成为他一生的目标。2、用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。3、你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚能说话时大人就教他如何唱歌，他刚能走路时大人就教他跳舞。4、他把皮鞋鞋底切开嚼着吃，就像吃一块最好的牛排。5、在等了半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。6、她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。4八、语法填空:Ifoundoutonetimethat1._________(do)afavourforsomeonecouldgetyouintotrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetimeandwe2._________(have)afinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirl3.________(sit)nexttomewhisperedsomethingbutIdidnotunderstand.SoI4._______(lean)overandfoundoutthatshewastryin