新概念第3册Lesson56-ppt

L/O/G/OLesson56Ourneighbor,theriverboundaryfrontierguardsonthefrontierpushbackthefrontiersofsciencenational~~disputeThatchalkmarksthe~betweenthetwoclassmates.bordertheshopontheborderoftwocountriesItishardtodefinetheborderbetweenloveandhatred.•pumpn.抽水机、泵、打气筒•v.用泵输送•pumpsthoutofsth•pumpwateroutofthemine•pumpsth.up打气•pumpsb.up•Myheartwaspumpingwithexcitement.•pumpbulletsintosb.•overtake•(不愉快的)事情降临…•Suddenpanicovertookme.•beovertakenbyastorm/misfortune•Ouroriginalplanwasovertakenbyevents.•我们的计划没赶得上变化。•predecessor•cess-=go•accessprocessprocessionexcess•反义词：successor•crown•n.王冠•thecrown王位•Crownprince王储•retainthecrown卫冕冠军宝座•v.加冕；戴上…•BritishkingsarecrownedinWestminsterAbbey.•becrownedwith•wreath•ahollywreath•wreathsofmist•laurelwreath桂冠•gain/win/restonlaurels•occurrencen.•occurv.•common/everyday/regular/frequentoccurrence•司空见惯•incidencecoincidenceaccident•proportion•Theproportionofmentowomeninourcollegechangeddramatically.•inproportionto…•outofproportionto…•asenseofproportion•分寸感，事有轻重缓急•stall•install•installation•installationcosts•theinstallationofourpresident•installment•分期付款的一期付款•payforthehousein/byinstallments•one-offpayment•sweepingadj.全面的，彻底的，一概而论•sweepingreforms•sweepingmajority•sweepingvictory•sweepinggeneralization•getasweepingview•一览无余•critical•crit-=judge•criterionhypercritical•behighlycriticaloftheservice•beofcriticalimportance•inacriticalcondition•近义词：crucial•cruc-=cross•crusadecrucify•undulyadv.=excessively•undueadj.不适当的•dosth.inunduehaste•exert/putunduepressure•dueadj.适当的•afterdueconsideration•induecourse•到期Yourpaperisduetomorrow.•stout•ashortandstoutman•astoutpairofshoes•astoutdefense•Thisjobrequiresastoutheart.•submerge•besubmergedin…•Herhappinesssubmergedherformerworries.•Theunimportantdetailssubmergedthemainpointofthediscussion.TEXTPara.1•Theriverwhichformstheeasternboundaryofourfarmhasalwaysplayedanimportantpartinourlives.•Thesisstatement•Expressionsofbeing“important”•____beofinfinite/tremendousimportance•____playanimportantpartin…•____exertcritical/crucialimportanceon…•Nothingismoreimportantthan____.•广告的作用非常重要。•____playsanimportantrole.•广告的作用非常重要，在当今世界不能忽略它的作用。•____playssuchanimportantrolethatitcannotavoidbeingconcernedinthecurrentworld.•Wetellriveralloursecrets.•Weknowinstinctively,justasbeekeeperswiththeirbees,thatmisfortunemightovertakeusiftheimportanteventsofourliveswerenotrelatedtoit.•Spiritualfunctionofourriver•instinctive•Sheisaninstinctivenovelist.•instinct•byinstinct天生、本能•haveaninstinctfor…天生就会•WeareWhatWeChoose.Clevernessisagift,kindnessisachoice.——JeffBezos•relatesth.tosb.向某人叙述某事•Irelatedmystorytoyou.•Mystorywasrelatedtoyou.•relateAtoB把A与B相联系•relateto…涉及Para.2•Wehavespecialriverbirthdaypartiesinthesummer.•Sometimeswegoupstreamtoafavouritebackwater,sometimeswehaveourpartyattheboathouse,whichapredecessorofoursatthefarmbuiltinthemeadowhardbythedeepestpoolforswimminganddiving.•hardby=near•Thecanteenstandshardbyourdormitory.•intheneighborhood(of…)•inthevicinityof…•Inaheatwavewechooseamidnightbirthdaypartyandthatisthemostexcitingofall.•heatwave•makewaves•——Howdoweknowtheoceanisfriendly?•——Itwaves.•Wewelcometheseasonsbytheriverside,crowningtheyoungestgirlwithflowersinthespring,holdingasummerfestivalonMidsummerEve,givingthanksfortheharvestintheautumn,andthrowingahollywreathintothecurrentinthewinter.•IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?——PercyByssheShelley•Para.3•Afteralongperiodofraintherivermayoverflowitsbanks.•Thisisarareoccurrenceasourclimateseldomgoestoextremes.•Weareluckyinthatonlythelowerfields,whichmakeupaverysmallproportionofourfarm,areaffectedbyflooding,butotherfarmsarelessfavorablysited,andfloodingcansometimesspelldisasterfortheirowners.•inthat书面用语，引导原因状语从句不能置于句首，“因为，就在于”对抽象事物进一步阐释•inthat…在于，因为•人类不同于电脑在于前者具备理性能力。•Mankindisdifferentfromcomputerinthattheformerpossessesrationalfaculty.•我们要好好利用时间，因为没有什么比我们的生活更重要的了。•Weshouldtakeadvantageofeachminuteofourtimeinthatnothingismoreimportantthanthetimethatconstitutesthelifeweareliving.L/O/G/OThankYou!