浙江省慈溪市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Freezing.2.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Attendalecture.B.Givealecture.C.Hostalecture.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakepace?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Onaship.4.Whenarethespeakersmeetingtomorrow?A.At1:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At2:00p.m.5.Whichshoparethespeakersgoingtofirst?A.Thechemist’sB.Thesportsshop.C.Thebookshop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Neighbors.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemanfor?A.Twoeggs.B.Somecoffee.C.Acake.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongisthemansupposedtotalkinthespeech?A.5minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.GivemoreexamplesB.Talkabouttheimages.C.Simplifyhisspeech.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatkindofbookdoesthemanneed?A.OnlibrarytrainingB.Oneatingcustoms.C.Onessaywriting.11.WhereistheopenPCzone?A.Inthenorthofthehall.B.Inthemiddleofthelibrary.C.Ontheleftofthestairs.12.Whichplacedoesthemanprefertostudy?A.Thelibrarycafe.B.Thetraininghall.C.Thesilentzone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toinquirethequalityofthemachines.B.Toconfirmthemodelofthemachines.C.Toplaceanorderforsomemachines.14.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodothisafternoon?A.■B.■C.Workouttheagreement.15.Whatproblemdoesthewoman’scompanyhave?A.Theycan’tdeliverthemachinesasearlyasthemanrequires.B.Theycan’tagreewiththemanonthepriceofthemachines.C.Theycan’tproduceenoughmachinesbytheendofnextmonth.16.Whenwillthemansigntheagreement?A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrownoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerplanning?A.Togocamping.B.Togopicnicking.C.Togohiking.18.Howdoesthespeakerintendtogotothevillage?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.19.Whatdidthespeaker’sparentssuggesthetake?A.Somefood.B.Somedrinks.C.Somemedicines.20.WhereisthespeakergoingtostaythisFridayevening?A.Inatent.B.Athome.C.Inafarmhouse.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA24-yearoldmaninHangzhou,thecapitalofZhejiangprovince,drovehiscarintotheWestLakeafteraccidentallysteppingontheacceleratorwhilesearchingforhisphoneinthevehicle.Themansaidhehadbenplayingwithhisphonewhiledrivinglastmonthbutsuddenlydroppedthehandset,accordingtotheMinistryofPublicSecurity’strafficManagementBureau.Themanescapedfromthecarthroughawindowandswambacktoshore.Theincidentwasjustoneexamplethathaspromptedtrafficmanagementauthoritiestowarnthatdriversriskdeathorinjuryiftheyusetheirsmartphoneswhileontheroad.Around20percentofdriversusetheirphoneswhiledrivingtomakecalls,sendtextmessagesorchecktheirsocialmediaaccounts.ThebureausaidthatwiththenumberofsmartphoneusersinChinaestimatedataround500millionandrising,usingphoneswhiledrivinghasbecomethesecondmostpopularbadhabitamongdriversafterfailingtowearsafetybelts.Itswarningwaspromptedbytheobsession（沉迷）forusingsmartphoneswhileignoringthesurroundingenvironment.Thebureausaidthatlookingformobilephoneswhiledrivingincreasesthechancesofatrafficaccidentninetimes,whilesendingatextmessageincreasesthechances23times.ZhangLei,adoctoratBeijingEmergencyMedicalCenter,saidthenumberofinjuriescausedbytheobsessionwithmobilephoneusehasriseninthecityinrecentyears.Casesincludepedestriansbumpingintootherpeople,fallingoverandbreakingtheirboneswhilewalkingandusingtheirsmartphones.Headdedthatasmorepeoplebecomereliantonoraddictedtousingsmartphones,safetyhasbecomeanincreasingproblem.21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanwasluckytohaveescapedfromthecarthankstoakindpasser-by.B.Pedestriansrisknodeathorinjurywhilewalkingandusingtheirsmartphones.C.Sendingtextmessagesismoredangerousthanlookingforphoneswhiledriving.D.Usingphoneswhiledrivinghasbecomethemostpopularbadhabitamongdrivers.22.Thepassagemainlytellsusto________.A.formthehabitofwearingsafetybeltsB.stayoffsmartphoneswhileontheroadC.reducethechancesoftrafficaccidentsD.concernthesurroundingswhiledriving23.Thispassageismostprobably________.A.atraveljournalB.asafetyguideC.aresearchpaperD.anewsreportBOnChristmasEve,1944,mygrandmotherurgedmyuncle,then12yearsold,toslipoutoftheconcentrationcampwheretheywereimprisoned,nearly15mileseastofViennatogobegging.“PeoplearecharitablearoundChristmastime.”GrandmaLilisaidtoherson,Gyuri(GeorgeinHungarian),“Askforscraps.Anythingtheycanspare.Telthemthatwe’reonthevergeofstarvation.Tellthenthatyour3-year-oldsistercannotgetofthebedbecauseshe’soutgrownhershoes.”“Idon’twanttobeg,”retortedtheboy.“I’drathersteal.”“That’swrong,”scoldedhismother.“Wearenotthieves!”Theyarguedbackandforth.Afteratime,hersonacquiesced.Inthedarkofnight,GyurisnuckoutofthecampbetweentwowoodenslatsandwalkednearlyfourmilestoDeutsch-Wagram,theclosesttown,shiveringinhistatteredclothing.Ontheoutskirtshehappeneduponahouse,secludedfromtheothers.Hewalkedupthepathandknockedonthefrontdoor.Awomanopene