日常交际用语

日常交际用语真题体验()1.—Wearegoingonaschooltriptomorrow.—________．(2012临沂)A.ExcusemeB.I'msorrybehearthatC.You'rewelcomeD.HaveagoodtimeD真题体验()2.—Iamgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrowmorning.－Well.________(2012连云港)A.Haveagoodtime!B.I'mhappytohearthat.C.Goodluck!D.Congratulation!C真题体验()3.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?It'stoohotintheroom.－________.I'lldoitrightaway.(2012吉林)A.You'dbetternotB.OfcoursenotC.IhopenotD.Itdoesn'tmatterB真题体验()4.Whichisatrafficsign？(2012徐州)A.B.C.D.CKEEPQUIETTURNLEFTSOLDOUTDONOTDISTURB真题体验()5.Weallknowthatpaperburnsin________.(2012扬州)A.CO2B.N2C.O2D.COC考点解读中考对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。涉及到在各种情景下的问和答及英美国家的文化习俗。答题时要注意：1.根据不同的情景，使用不同的表达；2.根据习惯用语进行选择；3.使用文明礼貌的语言；4.遵照口语交际特点，不要死套语法规则。考向聚焦热点考向一感谢及应答Thankyou./Thanks./Thankyouverymuch./Thankyousomuch./Thanksalot.You'rekind!Thankyouallthesame.You'rewelcome./Notatall./Don'tmentionit./It'smypleasure./That'sallright.考向聚焦【例1】—Thankyouforthepresentyousentme.It'ssonice.—________．(2012扬州)A.No,thanksB.I'mgladyoulikeitC.Pleasedon'tsaysoD.No,itisn'tsogood解析：对方感谢你的礼物时，可用“I'mgladyoulikeit我很高兴你喜欢它”来应答。B考向聚焦【例2】—Thanksforthedeliciousfood.—________．(2012镇江)A.No,thanksB.That'srightC.AllrightD.Mypleasure解析：对方对你提供的食物表示感谢及称赞时，可用“mypleasure我很乐意”来应答。D考向聚焦【例3】—Congratulation!Yourspeechisexcellent.—________．(2012苏州)A.Oh,noB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.That'sagoodideaD.Manythanks解析：对方向你表示祝贺须表示感谢。D考向聚焦热点考向二祝愿与祝贺1.当某人取得成功时：Welldone!Congratulations(toyou)!2.当某人外出旅行时：Goodluckwithyourtrip!Haveagoodtrip/journey.＝Iwishyouagoodtrip/journey./Goodtriptoyou./Nicejourneytoyou.Haveanice/pleasant/wonderfultime.＝Iwishyouanice/pleasant/wonderfultime.Havefun!Enjoyyourself/yourselves!考向聚焦3.当某人生日时：Happybirthdaytoyou!4.当某人即将做某事时：Goodluck(toyou)!Iwishyousuccess!5.上述几点中祝愿(贺)的回答可用：Thanks./Thankyou./Thanksalot./It'skindofyoutosayso.6.在公共节日里：HappyNewYear(toyou)!新年快乐！Thanks.Thesametoyou！(HappyNewYeartoyou,too！)谢谢！您也一样！(也祝您新年快乐！)考向聚焦【例4】—Sally,IamgoingtoShanghaitomorrow.—________．(2012衢州)A.WelldoneB.WithpleasureC.HaveagoodtripD.Notatall解析：对方即将出行，须祝对方旅途愉快。C考向聚焦【例5】—I'mtakingthedrivingtestnextFriday.—________！(2012宜宾)A.GoodluckB.WithpleasureC.NiceworkD.Congratulations解析：对方即将参加考试，须祝对方好运。A考向聚焦热点考向三表示遗憾、同情1.表遗憾时：beafraid(that)．..It'sapity(that)．..＝Whatapity!2.表同情时：I'msorrytohear...考向聚焦【例6】—MynewiPhonewasstolenwhenItookabusyesterday.—________．(2012广东)A.I'msorrytohearthatB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tbesillyD.I'dloveto解析：对方的手机被偷了，表示同情。A考向聚焦热点考向四提醒和警告1.祈使句表示提醒、禁止和警告。Lookout！/Becareful！/Takecare！/Danger！/Slowdown！/Entrance！/Exit！/Stop!2.下列句型也可用来表示警告：Don'tdosth....,or...Ifyou...,you'll...考向聚焦3.以否定祈使句或“No＋v.ing”表示提醒、禁止和警告。Don'tfeedtheanimals!Don'tforgettowateryourplant!Don'tsmoke！/Don'tbelate！/Don'ttakepictureshere!Nosmoking/parking/spitting!4.用can't/mustn't表示禁止和警告。考向聚焦【例7】—Teddy,don'tdrawonthewall.It'snotagoodbehavior.—________.(2012咸宁)A.NevermindB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.Ofcoursenot解析：当别人禁止你做某事时，礼貌的回答应该是C选项。C考向聚焦【例8】—I'mgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmy'shouse.—________！You'llhavetwotestsatschoolonFriday.(2012安徽)A.It'snicetosaysoB.That'sexcitingC.EnjoyyourselfD.Youcan'tbeserious解析：由上文“星期四晚上，我要去吉姆家参加晚会”和下文“星期五你有两门课要考试”可知他的话是“不可能是严肃的”或“你一定在开玩笑”。D考向聚焦热点考向五道歉和应答1.表达道歉：Pardon?Excuseme!Ibegyourpardon.I'msorry./Sorry.Sorry,Iwon't.2.回答别人的道歉的应答语：That'sallright./OK.Itdoesn'tmatter./That'snothing./Nevermind.Noproblem./Don'tworryaboutit考向聚焦【例9】—Sorry,I'mlate.—________，butpleasecomeearliernexttime.(2012丽水)A.That'sOKB.GoodideaC.IthinksoD.You'rewelcome解析：“sorry对不起”的应答可用“That‘sOK没关系”。A考向聚焦【例10】—I'msorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.—________.(2012烟台)A.You'rewelcomeB.NoproblemC.AllrightD.Itdoesn'tmatter解析：“sorry对不起”的应答可用“Itdoesn'tmatter没关系”。D考向聚焦热点考向六劝告/提建议1.表建议的用语：Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?Wouldyouliketojoinus?What/Howaboutplayingbadmintonnow?Whynotputoffthemeetingtilltomorrow?Would/CouldyoupleaseturnofftheTV?Shallwegotothepark?Let'sgotoschool.考向聚焦2.表劝告用语：We'd/You'dbettergonow.Youshould...Don'tpush/run.Pleasebequiet.3.应答建议的用语：肯定回答：Yes,please./OK./Certainly./Goodidea./That'sagoodidea！/Whatagoodidea！/Yes,let's.../Allright./Sure./Iwouldbegladto./Iwouldliketo./Yes,I'dlike/loveto.(其中to不能省略)否定回答：No,thankyou./Sorry,wecan't./Sorry,youcan't./Sorry,but.../Sorry,I'll.../Yes,I'dlike(love)to,but...考向聚焦【例11】—WouldyouliketogothehospitaltohelpthesickkidsthisSunday?—________.I'llbefreethen.(2012温州)A.Sorry,Ican'tB.NotatallC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dloveto解析：对“Wouldyouliketo...？你愿意……？”表示邀请的应答可用“Sure,I‘dloveto.当然，我很乐意。”D考向聚焦【例12】—Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?—________.Dadissleepingnow.(2012宁波)A.Sorry,Ican'tdoitB.OK,I'lldoitC.No,notatallD.Yes,please解析：由上文“你介意把音乐开大声一点吗？”和下文“爸爸正在睡觉”可知“不应该开大音乐声音”。“对不起，我不能这样做”符合题意。A考向聚焦热点考向七电话用语Hello!Thisis...speaking.Hello!MayIspeakto...Holdon./Waitaminute./Onemoment,please.CanItakeamessageforyou?I'msorry...isnotin/athomenow.Doeshehaveyourtelephonenumber?I'llaskhimtocallyouback.I'llringhimupagain.考向聚焦【例13】—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn,please?—________(2012聊城)A.Whoareyou?B.What'sthematter.C.ThisisJohnspeaking.D.HeisJohn.解析：电话用语中自我介绍用“Thisis...”。C考向聚焦热点考向八提供帮助1.提供帮助Can/CouldIhelpyou?Can/CouldIdo...foryou?WhatcanIdoforyou?Wouldyoulikesomehelp?Wouldyoulikemetodost