中考形容词总复习

形容词(adjective)(I)归类及应用银川景博中学岳娟中考语法专题：EnglishgrammarabigandnewschoolHelanNo.4MiddleSchoolanewandlargeplaygroundalivelyandinterestinggardenbeautifulflowersandgreentreescleanandwideroadshard-workingkindfriendlyExcellentteachers!!!responsible(认真负责的)Goodstudents!!!lovelyenergetichard-workingcleverbig,new,beautiful,clean,quiet,great,wonderful…Ithinkourschoolis___.Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool?big/largenewcleanwidelivelyinterestingbeautifulcomfortablewonderfullovelykindcleverstrictfriendlyenergeticgoodexcellenthard-workingplacespeoplenecessaryimportantusefulhelpfuladjectivesplacespeopleanimalsweatherfoodfeelingsAdjectivescanbeusedtodescribedifferentthings.(描述)I’lldivideyouintofourgroups.Eachgrouphasatopic.Thenyouaregoingtoworkingroupsoffour.Writeasmanyadjectivestodescribetheweather/animals/people’sappearance(外貌)/personality(性格)asyoucan.Group1:WeatherGroup2:AnimalsGroup3:People’sappearanceGroup4:People’spersonalityLookandfindrainysnowywindycloudystormysandysunnyfoggyhotcoldwarmcoolwethumiddryn.+-y=adj.weatherrainsnowwindcloudstormsandsunfogA:What’stheweatherlike?=How’stheweather?B:It’s….rainy/cool/wetsunny/hotcloudy/warmsnowy/coldwindy/drystormybig,cute,lovely,gentle,beautiful,cool,fast,strong,large,shy,enormous,naughty,tall,quiet,gray,lazy,outgoing,noisy,clever,intelligent,sleepy,loving,helpful,dangerousfurry,friendly,playful,spotted,aggressiveHowtodescribeanimalsWhatdoyouthinkof…?lovelyfriendlyclever/playfulcute/interestingbig/scaryshy/gentletall/beautifulAnimalsareourfriends.Theyareimportanttous.Butnowmanyofthemareendangered.Somebadpeoplekillthemformoney.Weshouldtrytosavetheanimals.Savingtheanimalsistosaveourselves!hairbuildheightappearance(外貌)short/longstraight/curlyblack/blonde/greythin/slimmediumbuildfat/heavyshortmediumheighttallbeautifulprettygood-lookinghandsomepersonality(性格)shy/quiet—outgoingcalm—wildhard-working—lazyserious—funnyfriendly—unfriendlyhonest—dishonestclever/smart—stupidcreative/outstanding/great/excellent/lovely/athletic/energetic…Whatdoesshelooklike?(appearance)Shehaslongcurlyhair.Sheisthin.Sheismediumheight.Sheisabeautifulactor.Whatisshelike?(personality)Sheisoutgoingandcreative.Sheisalsoenergeticandfunny.FanBingbingismyfavoriteactress.Shehas….Sheis….Whatdoesshelooklike?Shehasshortstraighthair.Sheisheavy.Sheismediumheight.Sheisapopularsinger.Whatisshelike?(personality)Sheisquietandfriendly.Shealwayswearsglasses.HanHongismyfavoritesinger.Shehas….Sheis….Couldyousaysomethingaboutyourfavoritesinger/actor/actress/teacher/basketballplayeroryourbestfriend?口语大比拼：Myfavorite____/bestfriendis_____.He/shehas_____hair.He/sheis______and_____.He/shealwayswears______.He/shelikes_____and____.He/sheisgoodat_____.Ireallylovehim/her.BlackhairBlackeyesFamouspopularshorterhairheaviershorterquietersmarterbetteratsinginglongerhairthinnertallerfunniermoreoutgoingbetteratactingInCommonWhatarethedifferencesbetweenthem?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?as…asmuch/even/alittle/alot3.---NeedIwashyourcarafterrepairingit?---Yes,thatwouldbemuch_____.(2011宁夏中考第27题)A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best4.Lilyisn’tas_____asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(2012宁夏中考第23题)A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully2.Don’teatthemeat.Itsmells_____.(2008宁夏中考第28)A.dirtyB.deliciousC.badD.sweet1.Heusedtobe_____,butnowhelikestomeetandtalktonewpeople.(2009宁夏中考第24题)A.badB.strongC.tallD.shyCompareyouandyourfriend.______ismyfriend.Insomeways,wearethesame.Butinsomewayswearequitedifferent.…Appearance/personality/hobby/advantages(特长)1.as+adj.+as2.(much/even/alittle)betterthan…Youcanbeginlikethis:Thankyou!形容词(adjective)(II)比较级和最高级中考语法专题：Englishgrammar形容词的比较级(Comparative)和最高级(Superlative)构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数双音节词在词尾加-er或-estfastlongsmartfasterlongersmarterfastestlongestsmartest以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-stnicelatenicerlaternicestlatest重读闭音节,词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-estbighotthinfatbiggerhotterthinnerfatterbiggesthottestthinnestfattest以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyhappyhealthyeasierhappierhealthiereasiesthappiesthealthiest构成方法原级比较级最高级部分双音节词和多音节词在前面加more或mosttiredcarefulbeautifulimportantmoretiredmorecarefulmorebeautifulmoreimportantmosttiredmostcarefulmostbeautifulmostimportant不规则变化good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldestPleaseremember:合二为一有三对，“病坏”“两多”并“两好”。一分为二有两个，一个“远”来一个“老”。还有一词双含义，只记“少”来别记“小”。写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。1.cold-______-________2.small-_______-________3.big-_______-_________4.thin-_______-________5.large-______-________6.busy-______-________7.funny-_______-________8.interesting-_____________-_____________9.good-_______-______10.many-______-______coldercoldestsmallersmallestbiggerbiggestthinnerthinnestlargerlargestbusierbusiestfunnierfunniestmoreinterestingmostinterestingbetterbestmoremostThisjacketisasbeautifulasthatone.句型1：as+形容词原形+asEnglishisasinterestingasChinese.句型2.notas/so+形容词原形+as“前者不如后者”Ourschoolisnotas/sobeautifulasyourschool.表达前者不如后者还可以用：less+原级+thanOurschoolislessbeautifulthanyours.句型3：表示“是...的几倍时”倍数+as+原级+as....Thisgardenisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.Iamtw