倒装句(公开课)

1.Thegirl________(praise)atthemeetingbelongstoourclass.2.Hearingthenews,helooked____________(disappoint).3.Peterhadhisbadtooth________(pull)outinthehospital.4._______(look)atmyclassmatesfaces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.5.Hesetoutsoonafterdark,________(arrive)homeanhourlater.填空praiseddisappointedpulledLookingarrivingInversion倒装Outrushedthecar.NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar.全部倒装部分倒装整个谓语都在主语之前谓语的一部分位于主语之前全部倒装(1)therebe句型。其中be可换用come,go,lie,stand等动词替代。如：a.山顶上有座庙。Thereis\standsatempleonthetopofthemountain．b.桌子上有些书和一支笔。Therearesomebooksandapenonthetable.(2)表方位的介词短语或方位名词置于句首。如:在前面在后面在里面在旁边在下面在上面在他们中间在左边在右边…的东边…的北边。。。infrontof…atthebackof…/behind…inside…beside…/nextto…under…/below…onthetopof…betweenthem…/amongthem…ontheleftof…ontherightof…Eastof…Northof……例如:城北有条河。Northofthecityliesariver．桌子里全是书。Insidethedeskareallbooks．学校的后面是一个小市场。Atthebackoftheschoolisasmallmarket．(3)表“动态”的副词如up,in，out,down，off/away,over等置于句首时.如：Outwentthechildren．Awayflewtheplane．Practice1.Theplaneflewaway．2.Aletterwasinsidetheparcel(包裹)．3.Abigsteelfactoryliessouthofthecity.4.Afrighteningsoundcamefromthevalley.5.Alittleboystandsunderthetree.Awayflewtheplane．Insidetheparcelwasaletter．Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory．Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.把下列句子变成倒装句：1.Justthen,fromthevalleycomesafrighteningvoice.2.Thereismanypeopleintheroom．3.Infrontofthehousestandstwotalltrees．动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态camearestand1.Manyyearsago,insidethetemple________(live)manymonks.2.Amongthem__________(be)myfriendJim．3.Now_______(come)yourturn.4.Such_________(be)herwishes.5.Theyreachedafarmhouse，infrontofwhich______(sit)asmallboy．用动词的适当形式填空：livedare/wereis/wascomessat动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态部分倒装1.only+状语+倒装2.notuntil…+倒装notonly+倒装butalsohardlyhad…when…(一…就…)nosoonerhad…than…(一…就…)neverlittleseldominnoplace…3.so/neither/nor+谓语+主语4.if的省略(虚拟语气)5.so/such…that+倒装部分倒装（5种必用场合）1.只有用这种方法我们才能把她救出来.2.只有通过努力学习你才能实现你的梦想。.3.只有我自己解这道题时我才知道它有多难。Onlyinthiswaycan/couldwesaveherout.Onlybystudyinghardcanyoumakeyourdreamcometrue.OnlywhenIsolvedthisproblemdidIknowhowdifficultitwas.1.only(+副词、介词短语或状语从句)开头的句子,后面的句子要倒装Notonly+倒装句butalso…1.Notonly______hecomplainaboutthefood,butalsoherefusedtopayforitaswell.2.Notonly________(be)shegoodatlanguages,butalsoathistory.3.Notonly_____(be)sheknockeddownbyacar,butalsorunoverbyothercars.4.NotonlyMarybutalsoherfriends________(be)familiarwiththisstonebridge.didis/waswasare/were1.他一坐下就听见有人敲门。2.父亲一听到我所说的就勃然大怒(burstintoanger).3.汤姆一到中国就去参观长城了.Hardlyhadhesatdownwhenheheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Hardlyhad…when...:一。。。就。。。HardlyhadFatherheardwhatIsaidwhenheburstintoanger.HardlyhadTomarrivedinChinawhenhevisitedtheGreatWall.1.他一坐下就听见有人敲门。2.父亲一听到我所说的就勃然大怒(burstintoanger).3.汤姆一到中国就去参观长城了.Nosoonerhadhesatdownthanheheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Nosoonerhad…than…:一。。。就。。。NosoonerrhadFatherheardwhatIsaidthanheburstintoanger.NosoonerhadTomarrivedinChinathanhevisitedtheGreatWall.3.so/such…that结构中,so…或such…放在句首时，需用倒装语序。如：a.HewalkedsofastthatIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.b.Itwassobeautifulahousethatwecouldn’thelpseeingitonceagain.c.Heissuchanoblepersonthatpeopleallrespecthim.SofastdidhewalkthatIcouldn’tcatch…Sobeautifulahousewasitthatwecouldn’t…Suchanoblepersonishethatpeopleallrespecthim.IfIwereyou，Iwouldnotignorethisfact．Ifyouhadn’thelpedme，Iwouldhavefailed．Ifitshouldraintomorrow，whatshouldwedo?4.虚拟语气中省略if的倒装，将were，had或should移至主语之前。如：WereIyou，Iwouldnotignorethisfact．Hadyounothelpedme，Iwouldhavefailed．Shoulditsnow，whatshouldwedo?5.“so+谓+主或nor/neither+谓+主”（注：谓语为助动词/be动词/情态动词）so用于肯定句中，表示“……也一样””，如：neither，nor用于否定句中，表示“…也一样”，如：1.Louisecandancebeautifully,andso______hersister.2.---I'velosttheaddress.---So_______he.3.---Iwon’thavewhisky.---Neither______Mary.4.---Ilikeplayinggames.----So______Tom.5.Iwastired,andso_______theothers.改错：a.Ihaveaheadache.SohaveTom.b.Jackcannotanswerthequestion.Neithercan’tI.canhaswillweredoeshascan完成下列各句：Practice学案：重点句型和语法篇