外研社英语三起四年级下册知识点全

用Thisis…..，She’saniceteacher描述任务的性格特征{nice，abitshy,clever,cool,cute,naughty}注意区分人物表情。【用目标句型描述自己的家人】Thisismylittlesister,She’scute.-----sheisacutegirl.Thisismyfriend,He’sverynaughty------heisaverynaughtyboy.Areyounaughty?No,Iamnot.Areyouclever?Yes,Iam.Module2:It’sabookaboutLondon.I’mfromLondon.It’sverybigandverybeautiful.Thedeskisveryold.Isthatyourhouse?No,it’stheQueen’shouse.Isittall?Yes.itis.Isheclever?Yes,heis.Thedeskisveryold.Theschoolisbeautiful.ThisistheRiverThames,It’slongandwide.Therearemanyboatsontheriver.BigBen------It’sveryoldandverytall.HypePark-------It'sverybeautiful.TowerBridge------It’sveryfamousandverybeautiful.Module3:一般将来时用法;表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow，nextMonday，nextyear,Nextweekend构成及变化：一般将来时常用的两种结构Begoingto+动词原形：表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生肯定要发生的事。Will+动词原形：表示将要发生的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性，还用来表示意愿。1.begoingto+动词原形肯定MysisterisgoingtolearnEnglishnextyear.我姐姐准备明年学英语。否定IamnotgoingtoHainantomorrow。我明天不打算去海南。一般疑问句Isyourfathergoingtoplaybasketballwithyou？No，heisn’t.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(WH-)+一般疑问句？Whatareyougoingtodoforsportday？2.will+动词原形主语+will+动词原形Iwilldomyhomeworknextweek。Theywon’twatchTVtomorrow。Willyoutakeyourkitetomorrow？Yes，Iwill.No，Iwon’t.Whatwillyoudo？WhatwillshanshandoonMonday？Shewillgotoschool.OnMondaygoswimmingOnTuesdayplaywithmyfriend.OnWednesdaygotothepark.OnThursdayI’lldomyhomework.OnFridayvisitmygrandma.OnSaturdayhelpmymother.OnSundayreadmybooks.Great!Takeyourkitewhy-because-sohaveapicnicModule4OnedayRobotswilldoeverything.Theywillhelpchildrenlearn.Willtheydoourhomework?(dothehouseworkmakecakessingsongswriteletterstakepictures)ItcantalkItwillbehot(cold,sunny,windy,cool,snowy,rainy,warm,cloudy)inBeijing.Itwillsnow(cold)inShenyang.WillitbewindyinBeijing?Yes,itwill,No,itwon’t.Module5Module6:good-betterbad-worse.加“the”theChangjiangRivertheYellowRivertheRiverThamestheGreatWalltheSummerPalace.比较级口诀：长短二高，大小老少，胖瘦强热。thin-thinnerfat-fatterbig-biggerhot-hotterAmy’stallerthanLingling.BeijingisbiggerthanTianjin.Ithinkthisgirlisbetterthanthefirstgirl.Ithinkshe’sworse.Doyouagree?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’tThefirstgirl.The+乐器playtheerhu(zither/guitar/drums)[球类前不加the]Pleasebequiet,pleasestandupintheparkPopmusicChinesemusicThisgirlisgood.IthinkLinglingisbetterthanDaming.Module7eastwestnorthsouthIt’salsocalledtheUSA.PeoplespeakEnglishinAmerican.WashingtonD.C.isthecapitaloftheUSA,itisintheeast.SanFranciscoisanicecity.it’sinthewest.SanyaisafamouscityinChina,it’sinthesouth.(it’sinthesouthofChina.)Module8\9\10一般过去时Whoarethey?theyaremygrandparents.Theywereyoung,then,nowtheyareold.Whoisthatlittlegirl?It’sme.Shewasfatthen.Nowshe’sthin.Theyweren’toldthen.Theywereyoung.Shewasn’ttallthen,shewasshort.Wasitfat?No,itwasn’t,Itwasthin.Icookedfishyesterday.Ididn’tcookmeatyesterday.Didyoucookmeatyeaterday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Wasitaniceday?Yes,itwassunny.CookfishwalkintheparkhelpMum,watchTVstoptalkplaytabletennislistentomusicplayonthecomputerlaughdanceWhathappenedtoyourhead?SamandIwenttoabikerideyesterday.Wewerehungryandthirsty.Weboughtawatermelon.Samcarriedthewatermelononthebike.Samfelloffthebike!Thewatermelonbumpedmyhead.Samhadlotsofchocolatesbiscuitsyesterday,sotodayhe’sgotastomachache.Amyhadacoldyesterday,andtodayshe’sgotaheadache.Linglinghadaheadacheyesterday,andtodayshe’sgotafever.I.一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：lastyear,yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作例如：①Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。②LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.去年李梅总是步行上学。II.一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。III.一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：Hewenttotheparkyesterday.否定句结构为：主语+didnot(didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：Hedidn'tgototheparkyesterday.一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：1)-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?-Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn't.)2)-Didyoutakepictureslastweekend?-No,Ididn't.(Yes,Idid.)一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：1)-Whatdidyoudolastnight?-Ididmyhomework.2)-Wheredidyougolastweek?-IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn't站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。外研版四年级英语下册期末复习（二）一、选出下列词的反义词A.coldB.thinC.longE.bighot()small()short()fat()二、选择。1.()----Whatlanguage语言dotheyspeakinAmerica?------Theyspeak_______A.ChineseB.EnglishC.American2.()Let’s_____anEnglishnewspaperXkb1.ComA.makeB.madeC.making3.()WillyouseeBigBen?______A.Yes,hewillB.Yes,IwillC.Yes,Iwillnot4.()Heisgoingto____toEnglandA.goB.wentC.going5.()Hainanisinthe___ofChinaA.eastB.southC.north6.()-----WhereisShanghai?------It’s_____thesouthofQingdaoA.toB.inC.on7.()I____goingtovisitGranddad’sfarmA.isB.amC.are8.()----Wherewillyougo?----I_________A.goingtoAmericaB.willgotoCanadaC.amgoingtogotoAmerica三、选择答语，连线。xkb1.com1.Wherewillyougo?ABecausetheyarecute2.Whydoyoulovekangaroos?BYes,shedoes3.DoessheliveinNewYork?CHeisgoingtowritethereports4.Whatishegoingtodo?DIt’