旋元佑-字源大挪移归类整理

字首表示【否定】的字首1.a-=without没有2.anti-=against反对3.contra-=against反对4.dis-=not,apart不分开5.in-=not不6.un-=not不表示【方位】的字首1.ante-=before前2.pre-=before前3.ad-=to,toward向前4.ob-=toward,against向前，反对5.pro-=forward,for向前，支持6.post-=after后7.re-=back,again后，向后，再8.epi-=upon在····之上9.super-=over超越10.sub-=under下11.ambi-,amphi-=around,both周围，双12.e-,ec-.ef-,ex-=out外围，外面13.peri-=around,near周围，附近表示【程度】的字首1.macro-=great大2.micro-=tiny小3.multi-=many多4.poly-=many多5.omni-=all全表示【现状，现象】的字首1.bel-,bene-,bon-=good,beautiful好，美丽2.eu-=good好3.mal-=bad坏4.mis-=wrong错误5.ab-,abs-=away分离6.de-=away,down,not分离，往下，不7.se-=apart分开8.tele-=far远9.con-=together,intensifier共同，加强语气10.syn-=together,same共同，相同11.dia-=through穿过12.per-through,thoroughly穿过，彻底13.trans-=across穿过表示【数字】的字首1.demi-,hemi-,semi-=half半2.mono-=one3.sol-=alone单一4.uni-=one5.bi-=two6.di-,dicho-=two7.du-=two8.tri-=three9.quadr-=four10.pent-=five11.quinqu-=five12.deca-=ten13.cent-=hundred14.kilo-=thousand15.mill-=thousand字根表示【否定】的字根1.neg=none否定表示【方位】的字根1.loc=place地方2.medi,mid=middle中间3.cen=center中央4.circum,cycl=around,circle外围，圆表示【程度】的字根1.magn,maj,maxi=great大2.mini,minu=tiny小表示【状态】的字根1.plen,plet=full,fill满，填满2.sat,satis,satur=full,fill3.vac,van=empty空4.nihil,nul=none无5.brev,bridg=short短6.hum=wet,low,ground潮湿，低，在7.temp=heat,season,time热度，季节，时间8.ver=true真实9.rect=right正，直10.val,vail=strong，worth强,价值11.forc,fort=strong强12.liber,liver=free,balance自由，衡量13.arch=first,chief,ansient第一，最初，首要，古老14.pri,prim,prin=first第一，最初15.optim=best最佳16.neo,nov=new新式17.paleo=old古老表示【现象】字根1.cad,cas,cid=fall,befall2.fin=end,limit结束，界线3.dur=last,hard持续，强硬4.flu=flow流动5.und=flow,overflow流动，泛滥6.mob,mot=move移动7.vers,vert=turn,change转变8.vari=change变化9.flect,flex=bend弯曲10.tort=twist扭曲11.ple,plic=fold折叠，重叠12.clin,cliv=lean,slope倾斜13.crg,org,urg=work作用14.表示【身体】的字根15.corp,corpor=body身表示【姿势】的字根1.sist,sta(t),stit=stand,setup,be站，立，存在2.sed,sess,set,sid,sit=sit坐3.cub,cumb=lie躺表示【心、心理活动】的字根1.card,cor,cord,cour=heart心2.ment=mind心智3.mem(or),mne=remember4.cogn,gnos=know认知5.cred=believe相信6.fed,fid=faith信心7.cert=sure确信表示【行为动作】的字根1.pon,pos,pound=place放置2.fact,fect,fic=do,make做，制造3.sign=mark做记号4.stig,stim,stinct,sting=mark,prick做记号，刺5.gram,graph=write书写6.scrib,script=write书写7.meter=measure测量8.pend,pens,pond=hang,weigh,pay悬挂，衡量，支出9.ambul=walk走10.cur=run跑11.nour,nur,nutri=feed喂12.vor,vour=swallow吞食13.gest=carry输送14.duc,duct=lead领导15.secut,sequ,su(e)=follow跟随16.pel,puls=push推，驱使17.tract=pull拉，引18.ven,vent=come来19.it=go去，行进20.ced(e),ceed,cess=go去，行进21.grad,gress=step=步伐，步调22.cis,sect=cut分割23.cide=kill杀24.junct=join接合25.serv=keep持有，保持26.tain,ten,tin=hold持有，保持27.fer=carry揣带，传送，怀胡，承受28.port=carry揣带，传送29.ject=throw投掷30.miss,mit=send发送31.opt=choose选择32.lect,leg,lex,lig=choose,read选择，读33.que,qui=ask,seek询问，寻找34.solu,solv=loosen放松35.strain,stress,strict,string=tighten,tight拉紧，紧36.tend,tens,tent=stretch延伸37.dam=harm破坏，伤害38.fract,frag=break破坏，伤害39.rupt=break破坏40.struct=build建设41.vict,vinc=conquer征服42.reg=rule统治，规则表示【感官动作】的字根1.aud=hear听2.dic,dict=speak说3.locu,loqu=speak说4.log,logue=speak,word说，话，言词5.logy=studyof学科6.clam,claim=shout喊7.chor=sing,dance唱，跳舞8.spect,spic=look看9.vid,vis=see看10.tach,tact,tag,tang,tig=touch触摸表示【感觉】的字根1.sens,sent=feel感觉2.pass,path,pati=feel,suffer感受，承受3.grac,grat=pleasing,thankful快乐，感激4.pen,pun=pain,punish痛苦，惩罚表示【生命】的字根1.vit,viv=live活2.bio=life生命3.nat=born出生4.gen=born产生表示【死亡】的字根1.mort=death死亡表示【社会】的字根1.demo=people人们2.popul,publ=people人们3.soci=group群体4.civ=city城市5.polis,polit=city,government城市，政府6.dom=home,control家，房屋，支配字根arch=first,chief,ansient第一，最初，首要，古老aud=hear听ambul=walk走bio=life生命brev,bridg=short短cad,cas,cid=fall,befall落下发生降临card,cor,cord,cour=haert心capt,cept,cip=take,ceize拿取ced(e),ceed,cess=go去，行进centr=center中央cert=sure确信cide=kill杀circum,cycl=around,circle外围，圆civ=city城市cis,sect=cut分割clam,claim=shout喊clin,cliv=lean,slope倾斜cred=believe相信chor=sing,dance唱，跳舞cogn,gnos=know认知corp,corpor=bodycub,cumb=lie躺cur=run跑dam=harm破坏，伤害demo=people人们dom=home,control家，房屋，支配dic,dict=speak说duc,duct=lead领导dur=last,hard持续，强硬erg,org,urg=work作用fact,fect,fic=do,make做，制造fed,fid=faith信心fer=carry揣带，传送，怀胡，承受forc,fort=strong强flu=flow流动flect,flex=bend弯曲fract,frag=break破坏，伤害fin=end,limit结束，界线gen=born产生gest=carry输送grac,grat=pleasing,thankful快乐，感激grad,gress=step=步伐，步调gram,graph=write书写hum=wet,low,ground潮湿，低，在it=go去进行ject=throw投掷junct=join接合lect,leg,lex,lig=choose,read选择，读loc=place地方liber,liver=free,balance自由，衡量locu,loqu=speak说log,logue=speak,word说，话，言词logy=studyof学科magn,maj,maxi=great大meter=measure测量ment=mind心智mem(or),mne=remember记忆medi,mid=middle中间mini,minu=tiny小miss,mit=send发送mort=death死亡mob,mot=move移动nat=born出生neg=none否定neo,nov=new新式nihil,nul=none无nour,nur,nutri=feed喂opt=choose选择optim=best最佳paleo=old古老pass,path,pati=feel,suffer感受，承受pen,pun=pain,punish痛苦，惩罚pend,pens,pond=hang,weigh,pay悬挂，衡量，支出pel,puls=push推，驱使pri,prim,prin=first第一，最初ple,plic=fold折叠，重叠plen,plet=full,fill满，填满pon,pos,pound=place放置port=carry揣带，传送popul,publ=people人们polis,polit=city,goverment城市，政府que,qui=ask,seek询问，寻找rect=right正，直reg=rule统治，规则rupt=break破坏sat,satis,satur=full,fillscrib,script=write书写sign=mark