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Unit9WhatIsIntelligence,Anyway?Pre-readingAssignmentDetailed-readingAfter-readingGlobal-reading1.AWordAbouttheAuthor2.WordWeb3.TheIQorIntelligenceQuotient4.DifferentQuotients1920-1992Russian-bornAmericanwriter,formerprofessorofbiochemistryatBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine,andauthorofmorethan200books.1.AWordAbouttheAuthorWordWebDirections:Whatwordswilloccurtoyouwheneverwementiontheword“intelligent”.Writedownasmanywordsaspossibleaboutit.brightsensibletalentedbrilliantwisegiftedsmartcleverTheIQ,ortheIntelligenceTestAstandardizedtestusedtoestablishanintelligencelevelratingbymeasuringanindividual’sabilitytoformconcepts,solveproblems,acquireinformation,reason,andperformotherintellectualoperationsgenerallyfollowingsuchstandards:below85Retardation智力障碍85-100Averageintelligence智力平常110-120Bright-averageintelligence智力优秀120-130Intellectuallysuperior智力超常above130Intellectuallyverysuperior智力非常超常DifferentQuotients(1)IQ(IntelligenceQuotient)(2)EQ(EmotionalIntelligenceQuotient)(3)AQ(AdversityIntelligenceQuotient)(4)MQ(MoralIntelligenceQuotient)(5)DQ(DaringIntelligenceQuotient)(6)FQ(FinancialIntelligenceQuotient)(7)MQ(MentalIntelligenceQuotient)(8)WQ(WillIntelligenceQuotient)(9)SQ(SpiritualIntelligenceQuotient)(10)HQ(HealthIntelligenceQuotient)1.IQ(智商)IntelligenceQuotientThisisarepresentationofthenumberofindicatorsofthelevelofhumanintelligence.(Observation,memory,thinkingability,imagination,creativityandsoon)这是一种表示人智力高低的数量指标。(观察力、记忆力、思维力、想象力、创造力等)2.EQ(情商)EmotionalIntelligenceQuotientManagetheirownemotionsandinterpersonalcapabilities.管理自己的情绪和处理人际关系的能力.3.AQ(逆商)AdversityIntelligenceQuotientTheabilitytopressurethefaceofadversity,ortheabilitytowithstandfailuresandsetbacks.面对逆境承受压力的能力,或承受失败和挫折的能力。4.MQ(德商)MoralIntelligenceQuotientAperson'smoralcharacter.(Includecaring,respect,tolerance,honesty,responsibility,peace,loyalty,courtesy,humorandothervirtues.)指一个人的道德人格品质。(包括体贴、尊重、容忍、宽容、诚实、负责、平和、忠心、礼貌、幽默等)5.DQ(胆商)DaringIntelligenceQuotientAperson’scourage,courageofthemeasure,reflectsaspiritofadventure.一个人胆量、胆识、胆略的度量,体现了一种冒险精神。6.FQ(财商)FinancialIntelligenceQuotientThefinancialmanagementcapability,particularlyininvestmentincomecapacity.理财能力,特别是投资收益能力.7.MQ(心商)MentalIntelligenceQuotientThisistomaintainmentalhealth,relievestressandmaintaingoodmentalstateanddynamiccapabilities.就是维持心理健康、缓解心理压力、保持良好心理状况和活力的能力8.WQ(志商)WillIntelligenceQuotientReferstothewillofaperson‘squalitystandards.(Includingthetenacityofpurpose,decisiveness,self-controlandsoon)指一个人的意志品质水平(包括坚韧性、目的性、果断性、自制力等方面)9.SQ(灵商)SpiritualIntelligenceQuotientTheessenceofthings,theabilityandintuitiveinsightthinking.对事物本质的顿悟能力和直觉思维能力.10.HQ(健商)HealthIntelligenceQuotientIndividualswithhealthawareness,healthknowledgeandhealthreflectionofability.指个人所具有的健康意识、健康知识和健康能力的反映.PartDivisionoftheTextPara1-2IhavebeenscoringhighinintelligencetestsallmylifebutitonlymeansthatIamgoodatansweringcertaintypesofacademicquestions.Para3-4Intelligenceisnotabsoluteanditisdecidedbythesocietyonelivesin.Para5-7Myautorepairmanplayedajokeonme,whichseemedtoprovemeamoron.
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