必修4-Unit1-Women-of-achievement词汇课件

Unit1Womenofachievement●重点单词1．______vt.完成；达到→_________n．成就；功绩2．_________n．福利；福利事业3．_________n．项目；工程；规划4．_________n．学会；学院；协会5．_________n．连接；关系；亲戚→_________vt.连接achieveachievementwelfareprojectinstituteconnectionconnect6．______n．运动；战役；活动vi.作战；参加运动7．___________n．组织；机构；团体→__________vt.组织8．________vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→___________n．行为；举止；习性9．_______n．荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线10．___________adj.值得的；值得做的campaignorganizationorganizebehavebehavio(u)rshadeworthwhile11．______vt.观察；观测；遵守→____________n．观察，观测→________n．观察者12．______vt.&n．尊敬；尊重；敬意→________adj.体面的，值得尊敬的→___________adj.恭敬的→__________adj.受尊敬的13．_______vi.&vt.讨论；辩论；争论→_______n．争辩；争吵，论点，争论14．_____________n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→__________v．宴客，款待某人observeobservationobserverrespectrespectablerespectfulrespectedargueargumententertainmententertain15．_______vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示→________n．灵感；鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→________adj.受感动的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人的16．__________n.&vt.支持；拥护17．_____vt.计划；打算→_________n．打算18．_____vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→_________n．发表，递送inspireinspirationinspiredsupportintendintentiondeliverdelivery●重点短语1．move____离开；起程；出发2．_____a．..life过着……的生活3．crowd___(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．refer___查阅；参考；谈到5．lookdown______蔑视；瞧不起6．__chance/accident碰巧；凑巧7．come_____(偶然)遇见；碰见offleadintoon/uponbyacross8．carry__继续；坚持9．human_____人类10．beputto____被处死11．devoteallone’slife__献身于12．second__次于13．_____one’seye吸引某人的目光14．can’twait____sth.迫不及待地做某事15．beintended____专为…而设计，专供…用onbeingsdeathtotocatchtodofor1.behavevt.&vi.举止；举动；行为表现behaviourn．行为；表现behaveoneself守规矩behavewell/badly(towardssb.)(对……)态度/举止好/恶劣well－behavedadj.表现好的badly－behavedadj.表现差的beonone‘sbestbehaviour举止规矩[即学即练1](1)________yourself!放规矩点！(2)Thechild______________________atschool.这孩子在校行为良好(不佳)。(3)He_________________agentleman.他表现得像个绅士。(4)Their______________________meshowsthattheydon'tlikeme.他们对我的态度表明他们不喜欢我。Behavebehavedwell(badly)behavedlikebehaviourtowards2．observevt.&vi.观察；遵守；庆祝；评述，评论_________n.观察；观察力，(观察后发生的)议论，意见observesb.do/doingsth.观察某人做/(在做)某事observeChristmas(NationalDay)庆祝圣诞节(国庆节)beunderobservation受严密监视escapeone‘sobservation避开某人的注意observation[即学即练2]写出下列observe的意思。(1)Everyoneshouldobservethetrafficrules.____________________________________________________(2)SomepeopleobserveChristmashere.____________________________________________________(3)Thepoliceobservedthemanenteringthebank.____________________________________________________(4)Sheobservedthathe‘dleftbutmadenocomment.____________________________________________________遵守庆祝观察评论3．respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意__________adj.恭敬的；尊敬的；尊重人的；有礼貌的__________adj.可敬的；有名望的；高尚的；值得尊敬的have/showrespectforsb./sth.尊敬/敬重……inthisrespect在这方面inall/manyrespects在各个/许多方面inrespectof关于……；就……而言respectsb./sth.forsth.因某事而尊敬某人/某事respectfulrespectable[即学即练3](1)He______highly_________________everyone______hishonesty.他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。(2)They________________________________hisability.他们十分尊重他的才能。(3)______________________，weareveryfortunate.在这方面，我们是很幸运的。isrespectedbyforhaveagreatrespectforInthisrespect4.worthwhile:（adj.)值得(花精力、时间、金钱做)的aworthwhileexperiment______________Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth.___________worth:值得的这辆自行车值50英镑____________________________________.这个博物馆（非常）值得参观。Themuseum_________________________.Thebicycleisworth￡50.is(well)worthvisiting(.一个值得做的实验值得做某事be(well)worth+n./doingsth.worthy:值得的beworthytobedonebeworthyof+beingdone/n.Theexperimentsisworthytobedone.eg.Heisworthyofourpraise.Theexperimentiswellworththetimeandmoney.Theexperimentiswellworthdoing.5.argue(vi.)+withsb.about/oversth.同某人辩论某事他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。They_______________________________aboutthesolutiontotheproblem.他们正在争执战争是否正当。Theyarearguingwitheachother______________________________________arearguingwiththeirclassmatesaboutthejusticeofthewar.argue(vt.)+n./clause(从句)/sb.tobe…我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。Weargued___________________________.他花钱的方式说明他很富有。Thewayhespendsmoney_____________________________thatweshouldbepaidmoreargueshimtoberich.arguefor/against为反对……而辩论工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。Theworkers__________________________.一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。Somepeople__________________________.arguedfortherighttostrikeargueagainstfreetrade6.inspire:Vt.鼓舞；激发；启示adj:inspired__________inspiring________n.:inspiration__________eg:Shewasaninspirationtoallofus.Her__________speechyesterdaymadeus_________.Wearedeterminedtolearnfromherandtrytodoourjobbetter.inspiringinspired有灵感的;有创造力的；受...影响的鼓舞人心的；激励的灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事Hewasan____poetatthattimeandhis____poemsspreadthroughallthecountry.A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiredC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspiringc7．supportn．&vt.支持；拥护insupportof支持；赞成；拥护supportoneself自立更生supportone‘sfamily养家supportone’ssuggestion赞同某人的建议supportone‘sopinion支持某人的想法[即学即练5](1)Thesemeasuresarestrongly_______________environmentalgroups.这些措施得到了环保组织的大力支持。(2)Icannot_______mywifeandchildren______suchasmallsalary.凭这么少的工资，我养活不了妻子和孩子。(3)Ipromisedto_________her______3000yuan.我答应赞助她3000元。(4)Whenhisfatherdied,Jimwas______________________.他父亲死后，吉姆成了真正的顶梁柱。supportedbysupportonsupportwitharealsupport8．refervi.谈到；查阅；参考过去式________现在分词_________referencen.言及；提及；参考；查阅referto查阅；参考；谈到；指的是referto...as...把……称作/看作in/withreferenceto关于withoutreferenceto与……