2016年新课标高考英语7选5阅读理解备考点拨

2016高中英语任务七选五阅读2016年新课标高考英语7选5阅读理解备考IIIIIIReadingisagame.Findthecluesthatcanhelpus.Practicemakesperfect.WHATHELPSYOUPUTTHEMBACK?Whathelpsustoputthemback?Ibigclues-(框架，图片）smallclue-（颜色，卡口)121.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.Besides,thewalkwilldomegood.2.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.3.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.adv.副词（具有衔接功能）pron.指代Circlethewordsthatconnectthesentences.IIIRepetition，格式一致（祈使句）4.Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youneededtobeagreatlistener.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.5.Topcollegesarefacingchangesinthepopulation.TheEducationDepartmentexpectsthenumberofhighschoolgraduatestostarttogodown.Thiswillhappenasthelastofthechildrenofthebabyboomgenerationfinishhighschool.Thenumberisnotexpectedtostartrisingagainuntil2015.Circlethewordsthatconnectthesentences.IITopicsentence-Explanation•祈使句•问答关系句式•总分结构关系段落句间•副词（具有衔接功能）•指代•重复•解释上下句bigcluessmallcluesWhathelpsustoputthemback?II•过渡句•和前后句联系72•主题句•引出主题71，74，75•总结•推理73DiscoversentencestylesIII段首段中段末•祈使句•问答关系句式•总分结构关系段落句间•副词（具有衔接功能）•指代•重复•解释上下句Dotheexercise2VIbigcluessmallclues____71____Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.G:Oneofthebestwaystofromgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsidtodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.句子类型段首Mainidea判断方法Repetition（重复）explanationIVCheckwhathelpstoputthemback?Allowthemtostudyinblockoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.___72___Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.句子类型段中Transitionalsentence判断方法ExplanationIVCheckwhathelpstoputthemback?Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.句子类型段末Supportingdetails判断方法上下句连接性的副词（上下文逻辑意义）Repetition（重复）IVCheckwhathelpstoputthemback?____74___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly句子类型段首Mainidea判断方法Thetopicsentencesareimperative（祈使句）Explanation（解释）IVCheckwhathelpstoputthemback?___75___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.句子类型段首Mainidea判断方法连接性的副词（上下文逻辑意义）Explanation（解释）IVCheckwhathelpstoputthemback?Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.迷惑性：和上下句有重复，两个选项也有重复。辨别：E选项在讨论如何阻止孩子看电视，和主题形成良好学习习惯无关。VAnalysisoftheerrors(错误分析)___75___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.迷惑性：和上下句有意义接近词汇。辨别：正确理解句子含义，注意语篇特点，注意指代单复数，一段一意。VAnalysisoftheerrors(错误分析)段中祈使句问答关系段首总分结构关系结尾副词（具有衔接功能）指代重复解释FinishtheexerciseandexplainwhyVIbigcluessmallclues71.Summervacationisjustaroundthecorner.Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.句子类型：主题句附属句子-引出主题句原因：从文章结构-总分总判断Explanation（解释）VICheckwhathelpstoputthemback?Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.72.Whatareyouinterestin?Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.句子类型：细节句子-过渡句原因：从上面一句和下面一句Explanation（解释）VICheckwhathelpstoputthemback?Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.73.That’seasy.Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.句子类型：细节句子-过渡句原因：从上面一句和下面一句从本段词汇解释判断VICheckwhathelpstoputthemback?74.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.句子类型：主题句原因：从文章结构-总分从本段重复词汇判断VICheckwhathelpstoputthemback?Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspeedalotoftimemakingthem.75.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.句子类型：细节句子-主题句的一个支持原因：从上面一句主题句和下面一句细节句子判断VICheckwhathelpstoputthemback?段中祈使句问答关系段首总分结构关系结尾副词（具有衔接功能）指代重复解释VIIbigcluessmallcluesSUMMARYFinishtheexerciseonthepaper.课程设计反思英汉语篇的区别英语---形合汉语---意合完型理论（GestaltTheory）背景知识—篇章结构高考对语篇的考察完形---重复，逻辑关系，段落标志阅读---快准---文章结构-主题句-难句7选5---句子之间关系，段落组织，篇章结构作文---输出—一档---使用了有效连接，行文连贯本节课思考：学生反应敏捷，接受很快，学习状态良好。优秀的教师和学校管理不足：教师为主导，学生为主体教师引导，启发学生探索发现，自己进行总结归纳。错误句子分析应有学生自己总结。新课标高考英语微信