人教版英语book2-unit-3-词汇和短语运用

Unit3ComputersⅠ.单词速忆1．__________vt.解决；解答2．__________vi.&vt.发信号n.信号3．__________n．性格；特点4．__________n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分5．__________n．金融；财经solvesignalcharactergoalfinance6．__________adv.无论如何；即使如此7．__________vi.出现；发生→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)8．__________vt.&vi.打字n．类型→__________n．打字员9．__________vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→__________n．探险家；勘探者→__________n．探索anyhowarisearosearisentypetypistexploreexplorerexploration10．__________vt.计算→___________n．计算；盘算→___________n．计算器11．__________n．工艺；科技；技术→____________adj.科技的12．__________n．应用；用途；申请→____________v．应用；涉及；申请→____________n．申请人；求职者calculatecalculationcalculatortechnologytechnologicalapplicationapplyapplicant13．__________n．智力；聪明→___________adj.智能的14．__________adj.私人的；个人的→____________adv.就个人而言；亲自15．__________adj.总的；整个的→____________adv.完全地；整个地16．__________adj.电子的→____________n．电；电学intelligenceintelligentpersonalpersonallytotaltotallyelectronicelectricity17.__________adj.简单的__________adv.简单地__________vt.简化_____________n.简单化simplificationsimplesimplysimplify18.__________v.操作;运转;动手术__________n.操作;运转;手术__________n.(电脑)操作员;接线员operateoperationoperator19._______adj.真实的_______adv.真正地;事实上_______n.事实;真实_______v.实现;意识到realizerealreallyreality20.____________vi.出现；显得____________vi.消失_____________n.外观;外貌;出现_________________n.消失disappearanceappeardisappearappearanceⅡ.短语快译1．_____________处理；安排；对付2．_____________看守；监视；照管3．_____________弥补；化妆；编造；构成4．_____________人类5．_____________从……时起dealwithwatchovermakeuphumanracefrom…on6．_______________结果7．_______________在某种程度上8．_______________在……的帮助下9．_______________毕竟10．_______________总共；总计asaresultinawaywiththehelpofafterallintotal词汇和短语运用1.Usea________to________thecostofthevacationsothatwecanmakeabudgetby__________.(calculate)2.Toputitsimply,theformsshouldbe_________tomakethings_________.(simplify)calcuatorcalculatecalculationssimplifiedsimplesimplifyourtask简化我们的工作simplifiedChinesecharacters简化的汉字asimpletask简单的任务toputitsimply简单地说，简言之＝asfarasIamconcerned就本人而言3.Johnisvery_________.Heshowedhigh__________fromanearlyage.(intelligent)4．________(person)speaking，it'sworthalltheefforts.Hewasanambitiousmanwithastrong_________.intelligentintelligencePersonallypersonality5.Allthe_________shouldhandin__________formstomorrow.(apply)applicantsapplicationapply(tosb.)forsth.（向某人）申请某物applyAtoB将A运/使用于Bapplyto适用于;运用你可以向领事Consul申请签证visa。YoucanapplytotheConsulforavisa.这项研究成果能应用於新的技术开发方面.Theresultsofthisresearch_______________newdevelopmentsintechnology.我所说的只适用於你们当中的一部分人.WhatIhavesaid_____________someofyou.canbeappliedtoonlyappliesto6.Ican'tseethe____behindyourargument.Pleasemakeitmore______becauseanything_______willcauseconfusion.(logic)7.Mywallet___________.Someonehadstolenit.Thesudden__________ofapolicemancausedthethieftorunaway.(appear)logiclogicalillogicaldisappearedappearanceappearv.出现，似乎seemItappears/seemsthat/asif…Sb.appears/seemstodosth.happenIthappensthat…Sb.happenstodosth.完成句子：(1)船出现在水平线上.Aship________onthehorizon.(2)似乎他已经辍学了。____________________hehasdroppedoutofschool.He______________________outofschool.似乎碰巧appearedItappears/seemsthatappearstohavedropped8.Columbus,oneofthegreat________(探险家),discoveredAmericabutdidnot______thenewcontinent.(探索)9.Therearenosimple________totheproblemofoverpopulation.(solve)10.Theearthisnothingbutaverysmallplanetintheendless________(universal)．explorersexploresolutionssolutiontosth.……的答案/解决办法universe11.用total的适当形式填空Thecompanyusedtohave230clerksin(1)________andtheirincometotaled50,000yuanperyear.Butlastyearthingschanged(3)________andtheproductscouldnotbesoldout.Mostoftheworkersbecameoutofwork，whichmadethemin(4)________despair.totaltotaltotallytotaladj.整个的,全部的,完全的n.总数，总额v.共计，总数达(1)Thereareover4,000studentsintotalinourschool.(intotal意为altogether，inall)(2)Why?Theroomisintotaldarkness.(total作形容词，等于complete)(3)Thetownwastotallydestroyedaftertheearthquake.(totally是副词，等于completely)(4)Importstotaled1.5billionlastyear.(total作动词，意思是“共计，总数达”)12.根据语境猜词义(1)Newproblemswillariseoneafteranotherinfuture.(2)Accidentsoftenarisefromcarelessness.arisevi.出现，发生(arose,arisen)arisefrom/outof由…而引起;从…中产生注意：(1)arise为不及物动词，没有被动语态。(2)arise作“呈现；发生；出现”之意时，主语多为一个抽象名词，如argument/problem/quarrel/question。出现(从…中)产生翻译：(1)出现了新的困难。Anewdifficultyhasarisen.(2)误解往往起因于语言问题。Misunderstandingsoftenarisefrom/outoflanguageproblems.arise,rise,raise,arousearisevi.出现；发生；起因于(arosearisen)risevi.升起；起身；增长；上升(rose,risen)raisevt.举起；提高；饲养arousevt.唤醒，激起arouseone’sinterest/sympathy激起兴趣/同情【巧学助记】完成句子：(1)Thesunhasnotyet_____.(2)Quarrels_____amongtheaudience.(3)_____yourhandsifyouhaveanyquestion.(4)Hissufferings_______oursympathy.risenaroseRaisearousedMary②__________________herChineselevelby③_________earlytopractise,which④_________herinterestinChinese.Fromtheexperience,shecomestorealizethatwhenaproblem⑤______，whatsheshoulddoistomeetthechallenge.hasraisedrisingarousesarises13.阅读下列句子，注意makeup的意思(1)Itusuallytakesheranhourtomakeupeverymorningbeforeshegoes.(2)Ourassociation(协会)ismadeupofpeoplefromallwalksoflife(各行各业)，orpeoplefromallwalksoflifemakeupourassociation.AmakesupB.组成，构成=BismadeupofA.=BconsistsofA.由…组成(3)D