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LanguagestructureUnit1What’shelike?wordspronunciationgrammarMyChineseteacherIhaveanewChineseteacher.SheisMs.Chen.Sheistallandthin.Shehasbigeyesandlongblackhair.Sheiskindandfunny.Sometimessheisstrict,too.Sheishard-working.Shelikesreading.Herclassissomuchfun.Wealllikeher.Adjold老的,年纪大的young年轻的,岁数不大的funny滑稽的,可笑的kind体贴的,慈祥的strict要求严格的,严厉的polite有礼貌的,客气的shy羞怯的,腼腆的,怕生的helpful有用的,愿意帮忙的clever聪明的,聪颖的active积极的、活跃的quiet安静的;文静的tall高的short矮的n.music音乐art美术science科学English英语maths/math数学Chinese语文,中文principal校长universitystudent大学生补充physics(物理)chemistry(化学)politics(政治)history(历史)Geography(地理)Biology(生物)Music(音乐)Form(形体),calligraphy(书法)arts(美术),Science(科学)Transporatation(交通)PE(physicaleducation,体育)model1.—Who’syourartteacher?谁是你的美术老师?—Mr.Jones.琼斯老师。2.—Isheyoung?他年轻吗?—Yes,heis.是的,他年轻。—No,heisn’t.不,他不年轻。3.—What’sWuYifanlike?吴一帆怎样?—He’shard-working.他很勤奋。4.—What’shelike?他什么样?—He’stallandstrong.他又高又壮。字母y在单词中的发音:1、双音节或多音节词末发[i]:例:babyhappywindysunnysorrycandymanyfamilyparty课外补充:2、y在单音节词末发[ai]例:by乘坐my我的why为什么cry哭fly飞3、y在单词开头发[j]例:yellow黄色young年轻的1、询问他人的外貌或性格:-What’she/shelike?-He/Sheiskind/…2、一般疑问句的问与答:—Ishe/she…?—Yes,he/sheis.—No,he/sheisn’t.—Doyouknow…?—Yes,Ido.—No,Idon’t3、and和but的区别:and“和,与”,表并列关系Heistallandthin.他又高又瘦。but“但是”,表转折关系Heisshortbutstrong.他个子矮,但是身体强壮。人教版LanguagestructureUnit2MyweekwordspronunciationgrammarMyweekMynameisLiMing.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.IlikeTuesdaysandThursdays,becauseIhavemusicandPE.IoftendomyhomeworkandreadbooksonSaturdays.Ioftenplayping-pongonSundays.model字母组合ee,ea的发音:[i:]例:ee/i:/feetbeefmeetseefeedsheepsleepqueenea/i:/teareadeatrepeatseapeachseatjeans补充:1、ee组合绝大部分发长音[i:],只有少部分发短音[i],如:coffee咖啡2、ea字母组合除了发[i:],还有可能发[e]等发音,如:bread面包,或发[ei],如:great好极了1、询问做什么事/活动:—Whatdoyoudo…?—Ioftenplayping-pong…2、询问星期几上什么课:—Whatdoyouhaveon…?—WehaveEnglishclass…3、一般疑问句的问与答:—Doyouoftenreadbooks?—Yes,Ido.或—No,Idon’t.4、on+具体某一天(年月日,星期),如:onMonday/Tuesday…at+具体时刻(…点钟),如:at12o’clock在十二点整in+大致时间(年月,早中晚),如:in2014在2014年inthemorning/afternoon/eveningSunday(Sun.)周日Monday(Mon.)周一Tuesday(Tue./Tues.)周二Wednesday(Wed./Weds.)周三Thursday(Thur./Thurs.)周四Friday(Fri.)周五Saturday(Sat.)周六weekend周末(周六、日)washmyclothes洗我的衣服watchTV看电视dohomework做家庭作业readbooks看书playfootball踢足球ontheweekend在周末playsports/dosports做体育运动listentomusic听音乐playping-pong打乒乓球1.—WhatdoyouhaveonThursdays?星期四你们有什么课?—Ihavemath,Englishandmusic.我们有数学、英语和音乐课。2.—WhatdoyoudoonThursdays,Grandpa?爷爷,星期四你要做什么?—Ihaveacookingclasswithyourgrandma.我和你奶奶去上烹饪课。3.—Doyouoftenreadbooksinthispark?你经常在这个公园看书吗?—Yes,Ido.是的—No,Idon’t.不是4.—Whataboutyou?/Andyou?你怎么样?/你呢?—Idomyhomework,too.我也做作业。5.Lookatmypicture.看我的图片。6.Youlooktired.你看起来很累。7.Youshouldplaysportseveryday.你应该每天做运动。人教版LanguagestructureUnit3Whatwouldyoulike?wordspronunciationgrammarTherearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,mybrotherandme.Mymotherlikessaladbest.It’sfresh.Beefismyfather’sfavourite.Hethinks(认为)it’sdelicious.Mybrotherlikesicecream.It’ssweet.Myfavouritefoodisfish.It’sveryhealthy.model1、字母组合ow发音[au][əʊ]例:[au]cow奶牛flower花wow哇down向下how如何,怎样now现在[əʊ]slow慢的snow雪yellow黄色window窗户snowy下雪的tomorrow明天2、字母组合oa发音[əʊ]例:coat上衣boat船goat山羊road路1、询问想要吃/喝什么:—Whatwouldyouliketoeat/drink?—I’dlike…2、询问最喜欢的事物:—What’syourfavouritefood/vegetable/…?—Myfavouritefoodis…/Ilike…3、名词复数的规则变化:(1)一般情况下直接加s;(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的,加es,如,busesboxessandwiches(3)以o结尾,有生命的加es,如,potatoestomatoes无生命的加s,如,photospianoszoos(4)以辅音加y结尾,改y为i再加es,如,familiesbabies以元音加y结尾,直接加s,如,boysdays(5)以f或fe结尾,改f为v再加es,如knife--knives小刀leaf--leaves树叶4、some与any的区别fresh新鲜的,刚摘的healthy健康的delicious美味的hot辣的;辛辣的sweet含糖的;甜的sour酸的salty咸的tasty好吃的hungry饿的thirsty渴的;口渴的icecream冰淇淋hamburger汉堡包sandwich三文治eggplant茄子fish鱼salad沙拉tofu豆腐potato土豆tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜chicken鸡肉onion洋葱bread面包beefnoodles牛肉面fishsandwich鱼肉三明治1.—Whatwouldyouliketoeat?你想吃什么?—Asandwich,please.请给我一个三明治。—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?你想喝什么?—I’dlikesomewater.我想喝点水。2.—What’syourfavouritefood?你最喜欢吃什么食物?—Noodles.Theyaredelicious.面条。面条很好吃。3.My/His/Herfavouritefoodisfish.我/他/她最喜欢的食物是鱼。4.I’mhungry/thirsty.我饿/渴了。5.Idon’tlikebeefbutchickenisOK.我不喜欢牛肉但是鸡肉也可以。6.Onionsaremyfavouritevegetable.洋葱是我最喜欢的蔬菜。7.Ilikevegetablesbutnotcarrots.我喜欢吃蔬菜但不喜欢胡萝卜。。tea茶juice果汁water水beer啤酒wine酒coffee咖啡drink饮料milk牛奶soybeanmilk豆浆yoghourt酸奶sodawater汽水cola可乐人教版LanguagestructureUnit4Whatcanyoudo?wordspronunciationgrammarHello,I’mZhaoMing.I’melevenyearsold.I’mhelpful.Icancleanthewindowsandsweeptheflooratschool.Icancookandwashmyclothesathome.Ioftenplaythepipaontheweekend.Icanplaybasketball.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IcanspeakEnglishwell.Whatcanyoudo?model字母组合oo在单词中的发音:[u],[u:]例:[u]look看good好的book书cook烹饪wood木头foot脚[u:]balloon气球food食物zoo动物园noodles面条cool寒冷注:字母组合oo发长音[u:]最常见,少数发短音[u]。1、询问对方会做什么事情:—Whatcanyoudo?回答:—Icanplaythepipa.2、can句型的否定句:Ican’tplaythepipa.3、can句型的一般疑问句的问与答:—Canyoudoanykungfu?回答:—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Hecan…或Shecan…变为一般疑问句:Canhe…/Canshe…?其中的he,she也可以变为其他具体的人物。如Mymothercancookthemeals.变为一般疑问句:Canyourmothercookthemeals?help(形容词形式)――helpful(动词形式)5、当句子中出现了情态动词can或其否定形式can’t时,其后面的动词要用原形。dance跳舞singEnglishsongs唱英文歌曲playthepipa弹琵琶dokungfu打功夫drawcartoons画漫画swim游泳speakEnglish说英语cook烹饪,烹调pla
本文标题:人教版PEP英语五年级上册知识思维导图
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