新编英语教程1练习册翻译

Unit11.等我赶到顶楼会议室时，他们已经离开了。（bythetime）(BythetimeIgottothemeetingroomonthetopfloor,theyhadalreadyleft.)2.这一节目迎合大众的许多不同的兴趣和品味。(cater)(Thisprogrammecatersformanydifferenttypesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.)3.这首老歌使人想起了过去那些美好的日子。(bringback)(Theoldsonghasbroughtbackmemoriesofthosegoodolddays.)4.他们比预期提前一个星期完成了这项工程。(expect)(Theyfinishedtheprojectoneweekearlierthantheyhadexpectedto.)5.最后陪审团终于确信，这个中年男子与这件谋杀案无关。(convincing)(Atlastthejurywasconvincedthatthemiddle-agedmanhadnothingtodowiththemurder.)6.这是我第三次到上海来，我发现了上海已呈现出一副新的面貌。(…thethirdtime…)(ThisisthethirdtimeIhavebeeninShanghai,andI’venoticedthatShanghaihastakenonanewlook.)unit27.你知道哪个队赢了那场足球比赛吗？(useanominalclause)——Doyouknowwhichteamwonthefootballmatch?我一点都不知道。你可以去问问小李。他是球队队员。(idea)—Ihavenoidea.YoumayaskXiaoLi.Heisamemberoftheteam./Heisontheteam.)8.说这部电影样样都好或是一无是处，都是不太合适的。(either…or…)(Itisnotpropertoregardthisfilmeitherastotallygoodorascompletelybad.)9.我在想是否应该把这次考试不及格的事告诉父母。(wonder)(IwonderifIshouldtellmyparentsthatIfailedintheexamination.)10.当然，他是表现得很差，但毕竟他只有六岁。(afterall)(Ofcourse,hebehaveddreadfully,butafterall,heisonlysixyearsold.)11.一看见老板，他就全身发抖，好象见到了鬼一样。(asif)(Themomenthesawhisboss,hetrembledasifhehadseenaghost.)12.我认为即使我们每一分钱都节省下来，我们也买不起这幢房子。(afford)(Idon’tthinkwecanaffordthehouse,evenifwesaveeverypennywehave.)unit313.有没有可能说服他戒烟呢？(possible)(Isitpossibletopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking?)14.如果你来电话时我不在，请给我的秘书留个口信。(available)(IfIamnotavailablewhenyoucallme,pleaseleaveamessagewithmysecretary.)15.这本书几乎涉及了关于语言教学的所有重要论题。(cover)(Thisbookcoversnearlyalltheimportanttopicsonlanguageteaching.)16.从我们已收集的信息来判断，这家公司极可能在下星期宣布破产(declarebankruptcy)。(judgefrom)(Judgingfromtheinformationwehavegathered,thiscompanyisverylikelytodeclarebankruptcyinthefollowingweek.)17.她把一生都献给了无家可归的孩子。(devote)(Shedevotedherwholelifetohomelesschildren.)18.只有高级官员才能接触到这些机密档案。(access)(Onlyhigh-rankingofficialshaveaccesstotheseconfidentialfiles.)unit419.—我是否一定得参加秋季运动会?(haveto)—DoIhavetotakepartintheAutumnSportsMeet?不是一定得去,但我想最好还是参加。(hadbetter)—No,youdon’t.ButIthinkyou’dbettertakepartinit.)20.如果我在大学里努力学习，那么四年后我将能够自如地使用英语.(beableto)(IfIstudyhardincollege,I’llbeabletouseEnglishfreelyinfouryears.)21.左邻右舍每一个人都在试图帮助这个可怜的小女孩，只是方式不同而已。(indifferentways)(Everyoneintheneighbourhoodistryingtogivetheirhelptothepoorlittlegirl,butindifferentways.)22.会议主席提议休会(adjourn)一星期，这样每一个人都能有更多的时间，为讨论作好充分的准备。(suggest)(Thechairmanofthemeetingsuggestedadjourningthemeetingforaweeksothateveryonecouldhavesomemoretimetogetfullypreparedforthediscussion.)23.他不得不将所有的证券(securities)兑换成现钞来还债。(convert)(Hehadtoconvertallhissecuritiestocashtopayhisdebt.)24.重要的是你做了什么，而不是你说了什么。(count)(Itiswhatyoudid,notwhatyousaid,thatcounts.)unit525.要分辨人工养殖的(cultured)珍珠和自然的(genuine)珍珠需要敏锐的眼力。(distinguish)(Ittookasharpeyetodistinguishculturedpearlsfromgenuinepearls.)26.对于一个在战争中经历了这么多苦难的人来说，这件事真是小事一桩。(gothrough)(Toamanwhohasgonethroughsomanyhardshipsduringthewar,thiswasreallyasmallmatter.)27.那是我第一次与雇主发生这么大的纠葛。(trouble)(ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadhadserioustroublewithanemployer.)28.那个新来的人问做在他身边的那个中年男子是否很熟悉这个地方。(if)(Thenewcomeraskedthemiddle-agedmansittingnexttohimifheknewtheplaceverywell.)29.这次调查中发现的新证据对他相当不利。(emerge)(Thenewevidencewhichemergedfromthisinvestigationwasquiteunfavorabletohim.)30.如果必要的话，他会努力劝说父亲卖了这幢房子以抵债。(Should…)(Shoulditbenecessary,hewouldtrytopersuadehisfathertosellthishousetopaythedebt.)unit631.这个年轻人的粗心使他陷入了严重的麻烦之中。(involve)(Thisyoungman’scarelessnessinvolvedhiminserioustrouble.)32.据我所知，这么可怕的事情从未在我们镇上发生过。(asfaras)(AsfarasIknow,suchaterriblethinghasneverhappenedinourtownbefore.)33.他为人随和，兴趣广泛，这使他结交了许多朋友。(variety)(Heiseasy-goingandhasavarietyofinterests,whichhasenabledhimtomakealotoffriends.)34.这个汤是女主人的拿手菜（speciality），是用番茄、肉和豌豆做成的。(consistof)(Thissoup,whichisthehostess’sspeciality,consistsoftomatoes,meatandpeas.)35.早在九世纪时，印刷术就已被中国人所了解。(PrintingwasknowntotheChineseasearlyasthe9thcentury.)36.你的判断应建立在你的观察所见之上，而不是你的道听途说。(Youshouldbaseyourjudgmentonyourownobservationratherthanongossip.)unit737.他骑车花了两个小时才到达那个新建的博物馆。(take)(Ittookhimtwohourstogettothenewly-builtmuseumbybike.)38.这个女孩对她的新娃娃如此着迷，她日日夜夜都抱着她。(obsess)(Thegirlwassoobsessedwithhernewdollthatshehelditdayandnight.)39.他这么粗心，竟然没告诉我们什么时候去机场接他。(when+infinitivephrase)(Hewassocarelessthathedidn’teventelluswhentomeethimattheairport.)40.看见火车轰隆隆地向他开去，他即刻做出的反应就是要跳离铁轨，但他的双脚却不听使唤。(refuse)(Whenhesawthetrainroaringtowardshim,hissimmediateresponsewastojumpofftherail,buthislegsrefusedtomove.)41.他那么聪明，而且又用功，毫无疑问，他将来会成功的。(doubt)(Heissocleverandheworkssohard.Nodoubthewillbesuccessfulinthefuture.)42.当着两个证人的面，他在遗嘱上签上了自己的名字。(presence)(Hesignedhisnameonhiswillinthepresenceoftwowitness.)Unit843.警察想知道那个刚才给她打电话的男人是不是他们正在搜寻的嫌疑犯(suspect)。(usetworelativeclauses)(Thepolicewantedtofindoutwhetherthemanwhotelephonedherjustnowwasthesuspecttheywereafter.)44.上海的交通问题相当严重，世界上的其它大城市也都这样。(trueof)(TrafficinShanghaiisquiteaseriousproblem.Thesameistrueofotherbigcitiesintheworld.)45.今年我们有这么多的工作要做，我们不得不取消假期了。(dowithout)(Wehavesomuchworktodothisyearthatwe’llhavetodowithoutaholiday.)46.他不给学生一个发言的机会。(deny)(Hedeniedhisstudentsachancetospeak.)47.日语和汉语的语法在许多方面是