八年级下册英语测试卷

八年级下册英语测试卷一、单项选择10分()1.MoYanisoneofmostpopularwritersintheworld.Hewashonestboywhenhewaschild.A.a;aB.a;anC.the;aD.the;an()2.I’mateenagerandIdon’tplaywithsofttoysanylonger.A.nolonger;/B.no;longerC./;nolongerD.no;anylonger()3.---Howlongyourunclethispersonalcomputer?---Sincetenyearsago.Hewantstobuyanewone.A.have;hadB.has;boughtC.have;boughtD.has;had()4.Hurryup!Thepianoconcertforfiveminutes.A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.began()5.---Longtimenoseeyourfather!Wherehashe?---HehasBeijingforamonth.He’llbebacknextweek.A.been;beeninB.gone;beenC.been;beentoD.gone;goneto()6.Mymotherusedtothesong“Where’stimegoing?”.Nowsheisusedtoit.A.hating;listenB.hated;listenedtoC.hate;listeningtoD.hating;listening()7.ThecleanerinZhengzhousaid,“thingswedo,environmentwe’llhave”.A.More;betterB.Themore;thebetterC.Fewer;ThelessD.Thefewer;better()8.YuGongdidn’tneedtomovethemountains,Hecouldthinkofwaystosolvehisproblem.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.else()9.MrGreenisn’there,HewithhisfamilyhomeinEngland.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.hasgonebackD.havegone()10.Katewasilllastweek.Butsheistogotoschooltoday.A.goodenoughB.enoughwellC.wellenoughD.enoughgood二、.完型填空(共10小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）Oneday,Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhothereclosest1were.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,“MybestfriendisAmy,281-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.”Theirfriendshipcame3agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends,Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.However,lifewashardforDavidatthattime.Hehardly4timeormoneytoplaymusic.Mostofthetime.hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless(无望的).5healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyearslater,hedecided6toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat7SoheflewtoFloridatointerviewher.Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwas8thanhecouldimagine.Later,manypeople9bythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing,Shesaid,“Asfriendswe10giveahandwhentheyneed.”1.A.friendB.classmateC.friendsD.classmates2.A.theB./C.aD.an3.A.belowB.fromC.toD.at4.A.willhaveB.hashadC.haveD.had5.A.WhenB.BeforeC.UnlessD.If6.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone7.A.isAmylikeB.AmyislikeC.AmywaslikeD.wasAmylike8.A.morebeautifulB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.themostbeautiful9.A.wasmovedB.weremovedC.ismovedD.aremoved10.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldD.would三.阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。（共5小题，计5分）ANow,itseemsthatartificialintelligence（人工智能）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayersskilllevels(KF).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What’smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike“Goodjob!”,“Comeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodchanceimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit’shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisorevenInventsanotherone!”Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.1.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople’slifeinmanyways.2.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.3.Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.4.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.5.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.第二节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分）BManyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let’sgettoknowsomeofthem.Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,theresearchersmaderedmarksontheanimalsbodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manyseaanimalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.SotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwereJustthemselves.Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline(水平线)washigherthantheother.Iftheycoldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Totheirsurprise,thebeesfoundthehigherhorizontallinequicklyandgotsugar.Instead,whentheresearchersshowedthemverticalline(垂直线).thebeessimplyflewaway,becausetheyknewtherewasnowaytogetsugar.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)areveryhuman－like.Theycanlearnfastandwell.Researchersshowedthenumbersfromonetonineonthescreen.Chimpanzeesandsomecollegestudentswereaskedtorememberwherethenumberswereafterwatchingthenumbers,inlessthanaseco