人教版英语九年级上Unit1单元整体课件 (1)

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?ByworkingwithfriendsByaskingtheteacherforhelpByreadingthetextbookByreadingthenotebookbook书√flashcard抽认卡×endup告终√quickly快地√BymakingvocabularylistsBylisteningtothetapes/cassettes第1讲：by+doingsth的讲解•bydoingsth:当你询问怎样做某事或告诉别人怎样做某事时,常用此形式,表示“通过…方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。•eg.Howdoeshemakealiving?Helivesbywriting.他怎样谋生呢？他以写作为生。ByworkinghardImadegreatprogressthisterm.通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。ExerxiseB:IlearnEnglishA:HowdoyoulearnEnglish?byusingit.IlearnEnglish…•byhavingEnglishclasscarefully•bytakingnotescarefully.•bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.•bygettinganEnglishtutor.第2讲：by的用法总结1、介词prep.在…旁；靠近·eg.Ourteacherwassittingbythewindow.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。·Wespentourholidaybythesea.我们在海边度假。“by”的用法2、介词prep.经过·eg.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他走过我的身旁，没有说话。·翻译我弟弟每天从这楼旁走过。Mybrothergoesbythebuildingeveryday.3、介词prep.用；靠；通过靠起得早，我每天早晨有一小时时间阅读英语。Bygettingupearly,IcanhaveanhourforreadingEnglishinthemorning.4、介词prep.不迟于notlaterthan·eg.Ishallbebackby5o'clock.最迟五点我一定回来。·HowmanyEnglishpartieshadyouhadbytheendoflastterm?到上学期末，你们举行了几次英语晚会？5.介词prep.“被，由”HeisreadinganovelbyLuXun.他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。6、介词prep.（指交通等）乘；eg.Themancamebybus.那人是坐公共汽车来的。翻译他们坐飞机去上海TheywenttoShanghaibyair.7、介词prep.在…部位eg.Sheledthechildbythehand.她拉着孩子的手往前走。翻译：那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand.8、副词adv.从旁边经过past·eg.Hehurriedbywithoutaword.他匆匆地走过去没有说一句话。·Timehasgoneby.时间已过去了。·9、副词adv.在旁边nearHegavemeastorybookwhennobodywasby当附近无人的时候他把小说给了我。1、Iwanttosit______myfriendSusan考查知识点：介词2、Therearesometrees______theriver考查知识点：表示方位的介词3.Lilywentthere______bike考查知识点：表示工具、手段、方式的介词4.Ikeepmyhealth______runningfrequently考查知识点：表示工具、手段、方式的介词5.Thethiefiscaught_____thepolice.考查知识点:表示被，由第3讲：how的用法第3讲：how的用法第3讲：how的用法Howcanweusehow?第3讲：how的用法1.表示感叹.Howcolditistoday今天好冷啊！2.表示问候。如：Howdoyoudo你好！Howareyou你（身体）好吗？3.表示某种方式、手段或方法。如：你怎样拼写它？Howdoyouspellit他昨天是怎样去上学的？Howdidhegotoschoolyesterday？4.表示爱好、程度、看法等。如：你觉得这首乐曲如何？Howdoyoulikethemusic？你的汉语如何？HowisyourChinese？你认为中国怎么样？HowdoyoulikeChina？5.问天气。如：北京的天气怎么样？HowistheweatherinBeijing？6.问路。请问去火车站的路怎么走？Excuseme，howcanIgettothetrainstation？7.问年龄。如：Howoldareyou？你多大了？8.问数量。如：一个队有几名队员？Howmanyplayersarethereinateam？桌子上有多少面包？Howmuchbreadisthereonthetable？9.问价钱。如：这件外套多少钱？Howmuchisthiscoat？10.问高度。如：这座山有多高？Howhighisthemountain？(宽度，长度，深度，重量等等事物属性）这女孩儿有多高？Howtallisthegirl？11.问距离。如：他家离学校有多远？Howfarawayishishomefromtheschool？12.征询对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议、请求等。如：HowaboutFriday？星期五怎么样？13.问时间。如：去年你缺课多长时间？Howlongwereyouawayfromschoollastyear？他们将何时回来?Howsoonwilltheycomeback？公共汽车多长时间开一班？Howoftendothebusesrun？howlong用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；howoften用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually，often，never或twiceaday等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；howsoon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能……）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时。第3讲：how的用法第3讲：how的用法第5讲:how练习讲解1.OurP.Eteacherhasbeenatthisschoolsincehecame.（划线提问）__________________ourP.Eteacherbeenatthisschool?2.Shewritestoherparentsonceaweek.（划线提问）___________________shewritetoherparents?3.LiPingspenttwentyyuanonthedictionary.（划线提问）_____________LiPing_____onthedictionary?4.It'lltakethemthreeweekstofinishthework.（划线提问）___________________ittakethemtofinishthework?5.It'sabouttwokilometersfromheretothecountry.（划线提问）_____________________fromheretothecountry?6.Janeandherbrotherwillfinishtheworkintwohours.（划线提问）_______________Janeandherbrotherfinishthework?7.______didhecallyouthedaybeforeyesterday?Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanytimesC.HowmuchD.Howlong8.I'veworkedinthatfactoryfortwoyears.（划线提问）__________________youworkedinthatfactory?9.Ipaidfiftyyuanforthesweater.____________didyoupayforthesweater?10.Itiswindy.__________________________________11.Iamgettingonwellwithit.__________________________________.12.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften13._____teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which14.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes14.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes15.______willyourfatherbeback?.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwide16.Theywillcomebackinamonth．willtheycomeback？17.IstudyEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.________________________________用howmany,how,howmuch,howoften,howlong,howold填空1.A:__________studentsarethereintheclassroom?B:Thereare15studentsintheclassroom.2.A:__________doyoutakeabath?B:Itakeabathtwiceaweek.3.A:__________haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?B:IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor2years.4.A:__________starsarethereinthesky?、B:Therearemanystarsinthesky.5.A:_____areyou?B:Iamfine.6.A:_____doesyourmothergotoBeijing?B:MymothergoestoBeijingbytrain.7.A:__________daysarethereinaweek?B:Therearesevendaysinaweek.8.A:__________isyourbag?B:Mybagis50dollars.9.A:__________isyourgrandma?B:Mygrandmais60yearsold.第3讲：how的用法第3讲：how的用法第5讲：makeup讲解.makeup1.构成，组成；形成；占：eg.Thecommitteeismadeupofsixwomen.委员会由六位妇女组成。Thismadeup15%oftheirtotalincome.这是他们总收入的百分之十五。2.编造，捏造;虚构：eg.Icouldn'trememberthefairystoryIwantedtotellher,soImadeoneupasIwentalong.我想不起我要给她讲的那个神话故事，于是我一边走一边编了一个。It'snottrue.Shemadeitup.这