2019年兰州市一诊英语试题与答案

2019年兰州一诊第1页共5页座位号2019年兰州市高三一诊模拟试卷英语第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AShareYourCultureEmoji(表情符号)DesignersandWinPrizesWhichsymbolbestrepresentsChinesecultureinyoureyes?Isitthepanda,kungfu,ortheGreatWall?Here’syourchancetodecidewhatemojisbestrepresentChineseculture!TheChinaDailyDesignContestofChineseCulturalSymbolsiscallingforentriesfromallovertheworld!Nomatterthestyle,shareyourcreativeideaswithus!AllwinningdesignswillbesharedandpromotedontheChinaDailyapp,andwinningdesignerswillreceiveprizes!Soletyourcreativejuicesflow!●ThemeTheemojisshouldbecenteredaroundthesubjectofChineseculture,presentingclassicorpopularculturalimagesintheformofemojis.●Whocanparticipate?ProfessionaldesignersDesignenthusiastsAnybodywholovesemojisAllnationalitiesarewelcomed●AwardsFirstprize:6,000yuan,withcertificateofhonorSecondprize:3,000yuan,withcertificateofhonorThirdprize:1,000yuan,withcertificateofhonorMostpopularaward:prize-winnervotedbyonlineuser●Whentosubmit?FromnowtillNov.25Onlinevoting:Nov.26toDec.7●ResultannouncementEndofDecember●Requirements1.Workshouldbesubmittedonlinewithrequiredpersonalinformation.Maximumofthreeworkscanbesubmittedbyeachapplicant.Onlyoneprizewillbeawardedtoparticipantevenifmorethanoneworkbythesamedesignerisselected.2.Submittedworksmustbeagroup,with8to16emojisineachgroup.Formats:jpg/png/gif/jpge.Size:240x240px.Eachpictureshouldnotexceed(超过)100K,andthesizeofeachgroupshouldnotexceed1.6M.3.Worktitle,designingideasandculturalmeaningshouldbesubmittedasrequired.●OrganizerChinaDailyWebsite1.WhichprizeisdecidedbyInternetvoting?A.FirstprizeB.SecondprizeC.ThirdprizeD.Mostpopularaward2.Whencanaparticipantgettheresultofthedesigncontest?A.OnNov.25B.OnNov.26C.OnDec.7D.attheendofDecember3.Accordingtotherequirementsaparticipantcansubmit_________.A.onlyoneworkB.twoworksatleastC.threeworksatmostD.asmanyworksasheorshelikesBInOctober,Itoldtheeight-year-oldsinthereligionclassIteachinPomptonLakes,NewJersey,aboutmyplan.“I'dlikeallofyoutodoextrajobsaroundthehousetoearnsomemoney,”Isaid.“Thenwe'llbuyfoodforaThanksgivingdinnerforsomeonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise.”Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownpowertoeffectchange.EarlyinThanksgivingweek,theyarrivedinclasswiththeirhand-earnedmoney.Andnowtheycouldn'twaittogoshopping.Atlastweheadedtowardthecheckout,pushingacartfilledwithturkeyandallthedecorations.Thensomeonespottedanecessitythatsentthemracingapotofchrysanthemums(菊花).Itwasmorereasonabletouseanyextramoneytobuyfood.Afterall,Ipronounced,“Youcan’teatflowers”Butthechildreninsistedandplacedthepurpleplantintothecart.Anagencyhadgivenusthenameandaddressofaneedygrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears.Soonwewerearrivingatherhouse.Betweenthelaughingandthosepurpleflowers,Iwasn'tsurethatanylessonaboutgivingandreceivingwasgettingthrough.Wefinallypulledupinfrontofasmallhouseinthewoods.Awomanwithatiredfacecametothedoortowelcomeus.Asmylittlegroupcarriedtheboxesoffoodin,sheoohedandaahed-muchtohervisitors'pleasure.WhenAmyputtheplantonthecounter,thewomanseemedsurprised.Shewaswishingitwasabagofflour,Ithought.Thewomantoldthechildrenabouttheanimalsthatlived姓名：_______________班级:：_______________考场：____________________考号：______________________……………………………………装………………………………………订…………………………………线……………………………………制卷人：马海清2019年兰州一诊第2页共5页closeby.Isharemyfoodwiththebirds,shesaid.Wereturnedtothecar.Aswefastenedourseatbelts,wecouldseethekitchenwindowThewomaninsidewavedgoodbye,thenturnedandwalkedacrosstheroom,pasttheturkey,straighttothechrysanthemums.Sheputherfaceintheplant.Whensheraisedherhead,therewasasmileonherlips.Thechildrenwerequiet.Inthatonebriefmoment,theyhadseenforthemselvesthepowertheypossessedtomakeanother’slifebetter.4.Theauthorgavethestudentsthetaskinorderto__________.A.helpthemfocusontheirfamilyhappiness.B.letthemexperiencetheirabilitytohelpothersC.teachthemthenecessityofdoinghouseworkD.getthemtoknowhowtobefinanciallyindependent5.What'sheauthor'sattitudetobuyingsomeflowersatfirst?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.CautiousD.Enthusiastic.6.Whatdidthechildrenrealizeattheendofthevisit?A.Theycouldhelpimproveothers'life.B.Theycouldmakealivingbyworking.C.Itwasnecessarytodovoluntarywork.D.Plantsandbirdscouldhelplonelypeople.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyTeachingCareerB.HowtoHelpPoorPeopleC.TheImportanceofGivingD.AHappyShoppingExperienceCFireantstunnelsgotdugefficientlybyonlyasmallpercentageofthegroupdoingmostofthework.Freeloaders,theyjustsitaroundwhiletheirhard-workingcolleaguesgetthingsdone.Butmightfreeloadersactuallybenecessaryforsocietytofunctionefficiently?Theanswercouldbeyes-atleastwhenitcomestofireantsandtheireffortstodignestsunderground.Fireantsarehighlysocialorganisms.So,Goldmanandhiscolleagueswantedtoknowhowindividualantsknewwhattodowithoutacentralleaderissuingorders.Tofindout,Goldman'steamlabeledindividualfireantswithpaintandthenwatchedthemdigtheirtunnels-onlywideenoughfortwoworkers.Turnsout,just30percentoftheantsdid70percentofthelabor.“Iwassurprisedthatweendedupwithsofewworkersactuallydoingtheworkatanyonetime.”Aquarteroft