七下英语第十单元知识点与练习

Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.一：短语归纳1.wouldlikesth想要某物2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事3.orderfood订食物8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条noodle“面条”，可数名词，复数noodles9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条11.takeone’sorder点菜12.whatsize什么尺寸13.beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面29.beefsoup牛肉汤14.greentea绿茶15.bedifferentfrom与…不同indifferentcountries在不同的国家17.birthdaycake生日蛋糕18.makeawish许愿19.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛20.cometrue实现22..cutup切碎23.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征24.bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人幸运25.havedifferentkindsof有不同的种类26.orangejuice橙汁27.aroundtheworld全世界28.puton…穿上35.aroundtheworld世界各地36.thenumberof…的数量二：用法集萃1.wouldlike“想要”，相当于want,用法亦同want，但比want委婉。1）want/wouldlikesth.想要某物I’dlikesomenoodleswouldyoulikesth.你想要某物吗？（委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语）肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks.2）want/wouldliketodosth.想要做某事I’dliketoplaythepiano我想要弹钢琴。want/wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事Iwouldlikehimtohelpme.我想要他帮助我。Wouldyouliketodosth？你想要/愿意做某事吗？（向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请）肯定回答：Yes,I’dlike/loveto.是的，我愿意。否定回答：Sorry,+原因。Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithus?你想要/愿意和我们一起去购物吗？Yes,I’dlike/loveto.是的，我愿意。Sorry,Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.3.Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?你想要那种……？1)种类①akindof．．．．一种．．．．．．②manykindsof．．．．多种．．．．．③allkindsof．．．．各种各样的．．．．．．2)仁慈的，和蔼的，好意的，友爱的①Heisakindman.②Heiskindtoeveryone.他与人为善。③It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.3)kindof+adj/adv稍微/有几分……(相当于alittle)Heiskindof/alittleshy.4.Whatsize…..“多大……”①Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?他想要多大碗的面条？He’dlikeasmall/medium/largebowlofnoodles.他想要一个小/中/大碗的面条。②Whatsizeshoesdoyouwear?你穿多大号的鞋？Iwearsize40.我穿42码的鞋。5.fish鱼；鱼肉1）指多少条“鱼”，为可数名词。复数：fish或fishes，通常用复数fish.2)指多少种“鱼”，为可数名词。复数：fishes3）指“鱼肉”，为不可数名词。There’rehundredsoffishinthepool.在这水池里有几百条鱼。There’reallkindsoffishesinthelake.这个湖里有各种各样的鱼。Helpyourselftosomefish.请随便吃些鱼。6.英语中表示食物的一些词的特殊用法1）beef,fish,chicken,pork,meat,mutton等表示肉类的食物，是不可数名词。2）vegetable蔬菜，可数名词3）fruit,salad,icecream,food等指总称时是不可数名词，指种类时是可数名词。4）cabbage,onion,fish,chicken指食物时是不可数名词，指植物和活着的“鱼”“鸡”时是可数名词。7.Whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?何不做某事？Whydon’tyoujoinus?=8.thenumberof+名词复数……的数量。谓语动词用单数Thenumberofbooksis3hundred.anumberof+名词复数,许多...谓语动词用复数Anumberofsingerswillcometomycity.四：必背范文MyFavoriteFoodI’mamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.Unit10I’dlikesomenoodlesI.单项选择（15分）()1.----Wouldyoulikegreentea____juice?----Idon’tlikegreentea____juice.A.and,andB.or,orC.and,orD.or,and()2.----Wouldyoulike_____teawithiceinit?---Yes,I______.A.any,wouldB.some,wouldC.any,willD.some,will()3.Thenoodleswithorangejuice____only$1.5.A.isB.areC.forD.with()4.---Howmany_____wouldyoulike?---Two,please.A.cupofteaB.cupsofteaC.cupofteaD.cupsofteas()5.Somechicken_____inthebowl.Andsome____areinthegarden.A.is,chickenB.are,chickenC.is,chickensD.are,chickens()6.He’dlikesome_____noodles.A.onionsandmuttonB.onionsandmuttonsC.onionandmuttonsD.onionandmutton()7.---Wouldyoulikesomeicecream,Vera?----______.It’smyfavorite.A.No,I’mnotthirsty.B.No,thanks.C.Yes,Ido.D.Yes,please.()8.I’dlike____somericeandfishforsupper.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.toeat()9.There’ssome_____onthetable.A.milkB.onionC.tomatoD.potato()10.---Whatsizeofshoeswouldyoulike?---I’dlike____ones.A.blackB.blueC.amediumD.large()11.---What’syouraunt’s______?---It’sNo.18FifthAvenue.A.numberB.addressC.nameD.age()12.-----________?----I’dliketobuyapairofshoesformydaughter.A.Excuseme.B.I’mhungry.C.CanIhelpyouD.Canyouhelpme?()13.______meatwouldyourbrotherwant?A.HowB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.What()14.Mybrotherlikespotatoes.He______likeshamburgers.A.tooB.alsoC.otherD.others()15.What_____foodwouldyoulike,Mary?A.kindB.kindofC.kindforD.ofkindII.完形填空（10分）Peopleindifferent1liketoeatdifferentfood.2kindoffooddopeopleintheUK3toeat?Fishandfried4chips(条)arevery5intheUK.Sometimespeople6themathome,buttheyusuallygotoafastfood7tobuythem.Theycanhavethem8therestaurantor9themawayhome.Sometimes,they10liketoeattheminapark.()1.A.countryB.countriesC.city()2.A.WhoB.WhenC.What()3.A.wouldlikeB.likeC.likes()4.A.potatoB.potatoesC.potatoes()5.A.cheapB.largeC.popular()6.A.cookingB.cookC.cooks()7.A.restaurantB.libraryC.supermarket()8.A.inB.onC.under()9.A.getB.bringC.take()10.A.andB.alsoC.tooIII.阅读理解（30分）A.InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup.Thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,apples,ororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.()1.ManyEnglishpeoplehave_____mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.threeorfour()2.Peoplemayhavetheirbreakfast______.A.beforesevenB.atanytimeC.aftersevenD.atanytimefromseventonine()3.Teacomes_____.A.atoneB.aftersupperC.beforesupperD.atanytime()4.Englishpeopledon’thave__